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Contact Name
Indri Seta Septadina
Contact Email
jurnalfkunsri@gmail.com
Phone
+6281271637785
Journal Mail Official
jurnalfkunsri@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya, Jln dr. Mohammad Ali Komplek RSMH km 3,5 Palembang
Location
Kab. ogan ilir,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27467805     DOI : 10.32539
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya is national conferences of medical sciences includes basic medical sciences (anatomy, physiology, histology, microbiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, and biology of medicine) and clinical medical sciences (internal medicine, obstetric gynecology, surgery, pediatric, ophthalmology, ear nose throat, dermatovenerology, anesthesiology, neurology, radiology, pathology anatomy and pathology clinic), and also public health medicine. Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya has eISSN 2746-7805.
Articles 104 Documents
Fototerapi dalam Dermatologi Inda Astri Aryani; Maria Mayfinna Gozali; Indri Widyasari
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Phototherapy is a therapeutic procedure in dermatology. Phototherapy uses certain ultraviolet wavelengths classified into 3 types,broadband UVB (BBUVB), narrowband UVB (NBUVB), and psoralen UVA (PUVA). The most widely used is NBUVB for treating psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and vitiligo. The mechanism of action of phototherapy is to reduce epidermal proliferation, suppress the immune system, reduce the inflammatory process, and induce repigmentation. Before starting phototherapy, the dose adjustment depends on skin type and minimal erythema dose (MED). Frequency of use is recommended based on the severity of the disease, continuously administered needed. Besides of this therapeutic effect, some contraindications and side effects that need to be considered in the use of phototherapy such as drug interactions, photoallergic and risk of skin malignancy.
Agen Biologik Psoriasis Terkini Nopriyati; Reza Mayasari
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with genetic basis, characterized by complex alterations in epidermal growth and differentiation and multiple biochemical, immunologic, and vascular abnormalities. Standard systemic therapies, such as methotrexate, cyclosporine, and acitretin very effective for psoriasis, but associated with significant toxicities. Survey of psoriasis patients in United States shows they have expressed a high level of dissatisfaction with them. Over the past decade, biologic therapies developed as optional therapy of psoriasis. No definition on biologics for psoriasis categories them in old and new therapies. The oldest group of biologics encompasses molecules that target the activation and migration of T cells, alefacept and efalizumab. Therefore, biologics targeting TNFα were developed, and often referred to as first generation biologics, such as etanercept, infliximab, and adalimumab. Second generation biologics emerged from 2009 with antibodies targeting the IL-23/ Th17 pathway. The new biologic agent therapies, like ustekinumab which have targeted in IL-12/ IL-34p40 pathway, secukinumab in IL-17A pathway, ixekizumab in IL-17A pathway, and brodalumab in IL-17RA pathway were developmented in the next year.
Memanusiakan Pasien: Aplikasi Klinis Berdasarkan Prinsip Fisiologi (Fungsi Tubuh) Irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Anggapan lemahnya kompetensi pelaku profesi kesehatan di Indonesia oleh masyarakat merujuk pada keluhan kurangnya komuniasi, empati, tindakan medis yang kurang komprehensif. Saat melakukan terapi kepada pasien, dokter dituntut memiliki dasar keilmuan yang kuat, berupa pemahaman konsep dasar untuk memperbaiki struktur dan fungsi tubuh manusia. Konsep dasar ini dapat dipelajari melalui prinsip fisiologi, untuk diaplikasikan di ranah klinis.
Aktivitas Fisik dan Teknologinya pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Kronis Budi Santoso
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) memiliki tingkat mortalitas yang tinggi. Penyakit ini dangat erat kaitannya dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, di antaranya asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik, konsumsi alkohol dan rokok. Aktivitas fisik secara teratur dapat meningkatkan peluang hidup lebih lama karena menurunkan risiko penyakit kronis. Pedometer merupakan salah satu teknologi yang dapat digunakan dalam menilai dan memotivasi perilaku aktivitas fisik.
Bridging Coronary Physiology Into Clinical Application of Acute Coronary Syndrome Hardi Darmawan
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Normal arteries have three layers of structure, tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica adventitia. Intima tunica is the deepest layer of coronary arteries in which there are antithrombotic molecules such as heparin sulfate, thrombomodulin, and plasminogen activator. In addition, tunica intima also contains substances that regulate the contraction of tunica smooth muscle cell media, called nitric oxide (vasodilators) and prostacyclin (vasoconstrictors). Tunica intima and tunica media seem to be directly related to the atherosclerosis process. Meanwhile, the role of tunika adventisia is unknown. The accumulation of atherosclerotic lesions and hemodynamic stress factors and the degradation of extracellular matrix will cause susceptibility of atherosclerotic plaque fibrous capsules to rupture and form thrombus. Thrombus that occurs in the coronary condition causes acute coronary syndrome, characterized by typical symptoms such as chest pain depending on the thrombus formed. In studying acute coronary syndromes, of course it cannot be separated from understanding the physiology of coronary arteries and the process of atherosclerosis. Therefore, this article aims to briefly explain coronary physiology.
Teknik Operasi Lasik Terbaru Abdul Karim Ansyori
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Operasi LASIK adalah prosedur bedah murni kornea, yang memungkinkan koreksi berbagai kelainan refraksi seperti miopia, hipermetropi, dan astigmatisma. LASIK dilakukan dengan anestesi lokal (tetes anestesi). Tidak ada gerakan mata atau penempatan implan. Tujuan utama LASIK adalah mengurangi ketergantungan seseorang akan penggunaan kacamata atau lensa kontak. Makalah ini membahas mengenai prinsip, instrumen, prosedur pelaksanaan, perawatan pasca operasi, serta pengembangan baru dari teknik LASIK. Meskipun terdapat banyak efek samping pasca operasi seperti nyeri dan halo, diharapkan LASIK dapat terus diteliti dan dikembangkan agar dapat terus menjadi pilihan terapi pada pasien dengan kelainan refraksi yang ingin dapat melihat tanpa alat koreksi refraksi seperti kacamata dan lensa kontak.
Photodynamic Therapy Abdul Karim Ansyori
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) merupakan terapi berbasis cahaya yang digunakan untuk ablasi tumor. Terdapat tiga komponen penting di dalam PDT, yaitu photosensitizer, sumber cahaya, dan oksigen dari jaringan.Photosensitizer dan laser dengan panjang gelombang tertentu adalah titik kunci dalam perawatan ini. PDT yang digunakan pada bidang oftalmologi pertama kali pada tahun 2000 merupakan prosedur terapi yang menggunakan obat intravena fotosensitif yaitu verteporfin. PDT sekarang paling sering digunakan untuk mengobati kasus-kasus Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR) dan telah terbukti efektif oleh beberapa penelitian yang dipublikasikan.
New Face of Neuroinfection; Autoimun Encephalitis Andika Okparasta
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Ensefalitis merupakan suatu proses peradangan otak yang menyerang sistem saraf pusat dan dapat menimbulkan disfungsi neurologis. Ensefalitis sebagian besar disebabkan oleh virus, namun sebagian kasus lainnya tidak diketahui etiologinya. Ensefalitis autoimun terjadi akibat adanya interaksi autoantibodi ditandai dengan adanya gejala gangguan susunan saraf pusat. Gejala klinis cukup spesifik, namun terdapat kriteria yang harus dipenuhi untuk menegakkan diagnosis serta pemeriksaan penunjang jika diperlukan. Pilihan pengobatan untuk ensefalitis autoimun mencakup agen yang menekan sistem imun secara luas hingga agen yang khusus menargetkan proses patogenesis yang dimediasi antibodi.
Trombektomi Mekanik Sebagai Terapi Pilihan Stroke Iskemik Akut Oklusi Pembuluh Darah Besar Pinto Desti Ramadhoni
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Sekalipun ada kemajuan besar dibidang penatalaksanaan stroke dalam 2 dekade terakhir ini, stroke masih merupakan penyebab utama kecatatan dan kematian di seluruh dunia. Terapi stroke iskemiksaat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keluaran jangka panjang pada pasien stroke. Untuk tujuan tersebut, rekanalisasi dini merupakan satu-satunya terapi yang menjanjikan untuk stroke iskemik akut.1 Tujuan utama dari terapi reperfusi pada stroke iskemik akut adalah segera memperbaiki aliran darah (rekanalisasi) pada daerah otak yang iskemik dan belum mengalami infark. Tujuan jangka panjang adalah meningkatkan keluaran dengan menurunan kecacatan dan kematian akibat stroke. Faktor terpenting dalam keberhasilan terapi reperfusi pada stroke iskemik akut adalah terapi sedini mungkin. Namun, seleksi kandidat yang sesuai untuk terapi reperfusi membutuhkan evaluasi neurologi dan pemeriksaan neuroimaging
Mekanisme Kerja Dry Needling pada Manajemen Nyeri Henry Sugiharto
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

In the past 20 years, data in United States revealed that those who seek for acupuncture treatment has steadily increased to 12 million people (4% of population). Majority of those patients sought acupuncture for pain conditions (eg. musculoskeletal pain, headache and fibromyalgia) according to NHIS in 2007. Another interventional procedures using the similar filiform needles is dry needling. Dry needling itself has gained popularity in the last 10 years in United States. Acupuncture and dry needling has very little similarities but significantly different in its philosophy, theories and applications. Dry needling uses neurophysiological approach in its theory and neuromusculoskeletal assessments in its applications.

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