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Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27467805     DOI : 10.32539
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya is national conferences of medical sciences includes basic medical sciences (anatomy, physiology, histology, microbiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, and biology of medicine) and clinical medical sciences (internal medicine, obstetric gynecology, surgery, pediatric, ophthalmology, ear nose throat, dermatovenerology, anesthesiology, neurology, radiology, pathology anatomy and pathology clinic), and also public health medicine. Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya has eISSN 2746-7805.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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Efek Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Pinggang terhadap Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Huntari Harahap; Esa Indah Ayudia; Citra Maharani; Irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Penilaian terhadap fungsi paru, pemantauan obstruksi paru maupun respon pengobatan paru yang diberikan dapat dilakukan dengan memeriksa arus puncak ekspirasi. Arus puncak ekspirasi seseorang dipengaruhi oleh antropometri dan kondisi lingkungan. Laki-laki memiliki arus puncak ekspirasi lebih besar dari wanita. Obesitas yang dinilai dengan pengukuran indeks massa tubuh juga dapat menurunkan arus puncak ekspirasi dan gangguan mobilitas pada diafragma. Pengukuran lingkar pinggang dapat menilai obesitas sentral yang merupakan salah satu faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler dan sindrom metabolik. Lemak perut yang tinggi juga mempengaruhi fungsi paru karena menyebabkan berkurangnya FEV1 dan FVC.
Latihan Fisik dan Manfaatnya Terhadap Kebugaran Kardiorespirasi Raden Ayu Tanzila; Emir Rasyid Hafiz
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Olahraga adalah aktivitas fisik yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan, memelihara kesegaran jasmani (fitness) atau sebagai terapi untuk memperbaiki kelainan, mengembalikan fungsi organ, dan fungsi fisiologis tubuh. Tujuan olahraga adalah meningkatkan kekuatan, ketahanan, kelenturan, kelincahan, dan kecepatan. Kekuatan-kekuatan ini berhubungan dengan struktur dan faal dalam tubuh. Jika olahraga itu dikerjakan secara teratur dan sesuai dengan cara berlatih, maka diharapkan adanya perubahan-perubahan (adaptasi) yang menunjang tercapainya kekuatan-kekuatan tersebut
Occupational Diving : Neurological Complications of Diving Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Banyak pekerjaan yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan menyelam dengan tujuan penelitian, pencarian makanan laut, konstruksi, pemeliharaan alam, pembuatan film, militer, forensik dan penyelamatan, bahkan eksplorasi dan konstruksi ladang minyak lepas pantai juga dilakukan dengan proses menyelam. Artikel ini membahas tentang Occupational diving (penyelaman di tempat kerja) yang merupakan kegiatan menyelam yang dilakukan dalam pekerjaan untuk mendapatkan atau memberi imbalan (terlepas dari apakah menyelam merupakan fungsi utama pekerjaan atau hanya merupakan tambahan untuk itu). Terdapat 3 cara penyelaman yang dilakukan: breath-hold diving, ‘‘bounce’’ diving with breathing apparatus, dan saturation diving. Ketika terjadi trauma berat saat penyelaman maka biasanya sistem saraf seringkali ikut terlibat. Penyakit dekompresi, hipotermia, barotrauma, imersi edema pulmoner, dan emboli gas merupakan komplikasi medis yang sangat penting dari penyelaman. Penyusunan artikel ini menggunakan metode review dari jurnal-jurnal terutama yang berasal dari luar negeri yang mengenai penyelaman secara umum, penyelaman dalam pekerjaan, dan komplikasi neurologis yang dapat terjadi akibat penyelaman serta manajemen tatalaksana secara umum. Sebagai kesimpulan penyelaman merupakan suatu pekerjaan yang rentan mengalami faktor resiko di bidang neurologis. DCS merupakan komplikasi neurologis tersering yang bisa terjadi. Tatalaksana definitif yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengatasi keadaan ini adalah dengan rekompresi di dalam hyperbaric chamber. Namun secara umum, perlu adanya perhatian lebih kepada para pekerja terutama penyelam untuk menghindari faktor resiko yang dapat muncul terkait pekerjaan terutama komplikasi bidang neurologi.
Mobilisasi Dini Pada Stroke Fase Akut: Review Literatur Dewi Nur Fiana
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang umum dan merupakan penyebab paling umum kedua atau ketiga dari kematian di sebagian besar negara, dan salah satu penyebab utama disabilitas.Rehabilitasi pasien stroke pada fase akut, salah satunya dengan tindakan mobilisasi dini dianggap sebagai komponen penting perawatan pasien stroke, yang berpotensi memberikan kontribusi pada fungsional yang lebih baik setelah stroke akut.Intervensi rehabilitasi berupa tindakan mobilisasi dini pada stroke fase akut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perfusi otak dan mengurangi cedera di daerah penumbra iskemik. Berbagai penelitian menunjukan bahwa mobilisasi yang dilakukan baik itu dini ataupun sangat dini akan aman untuk pasien, dapat mempengaruhi perbaikan fungsional pasien dan tidak meningkatkan resiko cedera ataupun kematian untuk pasien.
Maintaining Healthy Skin During COVID-19 Pandemic Venny Larasati; Soilia Fertilita
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought several changes to people's routine habits. Educating the public about the importance of washing and disinfecting hands as often as possible and the use of personal protective equipment such as masks, googles or face shields to avoid disease transmission and sunbathing habits to get the benefits of sunlight for health and the immune system has an impact on behavior changes on the community. These new habits can bring a negative effect to the skin. The use of disinfectants and personal protective equipment can cause allergic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, skin maceration, secondary fungal infection and acne. Sunbathing can cause changes in skin pigmentation, the appearance of black spots, the skin looks dull and rough and accelerates the appearance of premature wrinkles on the skin. Proper skin care routine during this pandemic situation is essential to maintain skin healthy and avoid skin problems due to the use of disinfectants or PPE. The use of emollients, moisturizers and barrier creams can prevent skin problems to happen. Skin moisturizers can be used regularly after hand washing and before using personal protective equipment. When it comes to maintaining healthy skin during pandemic, skin care routine consists of facial cleansers, toners, moisturizers, serums, morning creams and night creams are also recommended to keep the skin healthy and slow the appearance of premature aging signs on the skin. This activity aims to provide a better understanding to people especially worker how to prevent skin problems and how to maintain healthy skin during pandemic.
Efforts to Maintain the Health of Children with Special Needs (ABK) During the Pandemic through Online Education Seminars Ziske Maritska
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Sudden changes that cover all aspects of life in a short time, such as what happened during the current COVID-19 pandemic, can pose challenges to not only the children with special needs, but also their parents / guardians. This community service activity is carried out in the form of online educational seminars on efforts to maintain the health of children with special needs during the pandemic for parents / guardians of children with special needs who attend SLB C Karya Ibu Palembang and also common populace. This activity aims to provide a better understanding to parents / guardians of children with special needs about what children with special needs may face and live with during the pandemic.
Physical Activity during the Pandemic Afriwadi
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The spread of Corona virus disease 19 (Covid-19) which has been going on since December 2019 has had a very broad impact on all walks of life. Data quoted from the official website of the World Health Organization (WHO), as of September 25, 2020, reported that there were more than 31,026,758 confirmed cases of Covid-19 worldwide, and more than 755,786 people had died with positive Covid-19 ( 1). Meanwhile in Indonesia, as monitored by the Kompas.com website, 137,468 confirmed cases of Covid-19 were reported and more than 6,071 people died. The mortality rate is estimated to be 4.416%, of which most cases involve the elderly (> 80%) (2). Seeing the reality on the ground, by not being disciplined in responding to health protocols to prevent Covid-19 transmission, this number will continue to show an increase.
Strengthening the Healthy Living Society Movement (GERMAS) during the Covid Pandemic 19 Rizal Sanif
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Health problems in Indonesia are very serious challenges. The main problem is that there is a triple burden or three important health problems related to the eradication of infectious diseases, an increase in cases of non-communicable diseases and the re-emergence of types of diseases that should have been successfully resolved. Infectious diseases such as diarrhea, tuberculosis and dengue fever were the most common health cases; now there has been a marked change in the number of cases of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, cancer and coronary heart disease. The Government of the Republic of Indonesia at the Ministry of Health in 2017 launched GERMAS or Healthy Living Community Movement. GERMAS is a movement that aims to promote a culture of healthy living and leave unhealthy habits and behavior of society. The GERMAS action was also followed by promoting hygiene and healthy living habits and support for community-based infrastructure programs. This program has several focuses, such as building access to meet drinking water needs, community health installations and the construction of habitable settlements. The three of them are the basic infrastructure that is the foundation of the healthy life movement.
Efforts to Maintain the Health of Pregnant Women through Antenatal Care Education Desi Oktariana
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

In Indonesia, maternal mortality is still an important problem that requires comprehensive treatment and follow-up. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is still high and has not reached the target set by the government. Maternal mortality can be prevented through Antenatal Care (ANC) services. ANC visit, for example, is influenced by the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. Unfortunately, there are still pregnant women who don't know about the importance of ANC, so they don't make ANC visits. This community service activity is carried out to provide education, in the form of counseling, for pregnant women about Antenatal Care (ANC), with the aim of increasing awareness of pregnant women to maintain health during pregnancy and increase the participation of pregnant women in ANC visits.
Comfortable Menopouse with Ex ercise irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Menopouse is a health problem related to aging that is sure to be experienced by every woman when she reaches middle age. Menopouse is caused by the decreases of estrogen in ovaries due to the failure of negative feedback mechanism in hormonal reproductive system. The decline of estrogen synthesis will affect on various disorder of multi system organs. An appropriate and regular physical exercise is a form of natural intervention that can be done to improve menopause symptoms and decrease risk of degenerative diseases. It is recommended that resistance training is supervised by a professional, or following proper guidelines to prevent the adverse effects.

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