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Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Kampus Bukit Indah, Universitas Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe Aceh Utara EKPmanager2017@gmail.com
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Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26144573     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/jmpe.v5i1.8134
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
Fokus Kajian dalam Jurnal ini Adalah Pengeluaran Pemerintah , Pendapatan Pemerintah,Penetua Kebijakan Pemerintah dan Perusahaan, Penerapan Ekonomi Modern, Metode analissi Kuantitatif.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 72 Documents
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IMPULSE RESPONSE FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, INFLATION, POVERTY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Cut Putri Mellita Sari; Rasyimah Rasyimah
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v4i2.6043

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the shock or impulse response function of the variables of the unemployment rate, inflation and poverty rate on economic growth within the research period from 1998-2020. The method used is the Impulse Response Function (IRF) through the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach. The results prove that the response given by the unemployment rate (UN) to economic growth due to shocks show a positive response up to the 8th period. The most influential variable on economic growth (PE) is the unemployment rate (UN). Therefore, it is suggestted for the government to provide adequate jobs (as needed) so as to reduce the relatively high unemployment rate and will have an impact on increasing poverty rates in Indonesia.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEMAND OF LABOR IN THE 10 REGENCIES/CITIES OF THE SUMATERA UTARA PROVINCE Rahmad Cahyadi
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v4i1.4789

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the demand for labor in Sumatera Utara Province. This study discusses panel data analysis using data on labor demand, output, number of companies, and economic growth in Sumatera Utara Province from 2013-2019. The regression data panel can be estimated using three models, namely the Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM). To get the best model, two tests were used, namely the Chow test and the Hausman test. In this study, the best model is obtained is the Fixed Effect Model. Estimation of parameters in panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model obtained a mathematical equation, namely LDit = 3940.726 + 1.60.10-10Oit + 67.06560JPit + 146.0139Git + eit. Based on the significance test, the demand for labor is simultaneously influenced by output, the number of firms and economic growth. When viewed by a partial test (t test), the output variable and the number of companies have a positive and significant effect on labor demand. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable has a positive but insignificant effect on labor demand. Estimation of parameters in panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model obtained a mathematical equation, namely LDit = 3940.726 + 1.60.10-10Oit + 67.06560JPit + 146.0139Git + eit. Based on the significance test, the demand for labor is simultaneously influenced by output, the number of firms and economic growth. When viewed by a partial test (t test), the output variable and the number of companies have a positive and significant effect on labor demand. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable has a positive but insignificant effect on labor demand. Estimation of parameters in panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model obtained a mathematical equation, namely LDit = 3940.726 + 1.60.10-10Oit + 67.06560JPit + 146.0139Git + eit. Based on the significance test, the demand for labor is simultaneously influenced by output, the number of firms and economic growth. When viewed by a partial test (t test), the output variable and the number of companies have a positive and significant effect on labor demand. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable has a positive but insignificant effect on labor demand. the output variable and the number of companies have a positive and significant effect on labor demand. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable has a positive but insignificant effect on labor demand. the output variable and the number of companies have a positive and significant effect on labor demand. Meanwhile, the economic growth variable has a positive but insignificant effect on labor demand.
The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity Model Application on Inflation and Consumers Price Index in Aceh Sri Hasnanda; Ratna Ratna
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v3i1.3191

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the application of Generalized Autoregression Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) on inflation and consumer price index in Aceh Province. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Aceh Province with a period of 2013-2018 on a monthly basis. The data analysis method used is the ARIMA for mean model GARCH for variance models. The results of this study indicate that the Mean Model for Inflation uses the AR (1) and MA (1) components, while the Mean Model for consumer price index is AR (1). Meanwhile, the Variance Model with GARCH estimates for inflation and consumer price index data has insignificant RESID^2 (1) and GARCH (1).Keywords: Inflation, CPI and Generalized Autoregression Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH)
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2017 Putri Yaumul Pahlawan; Ratna Ratna
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 1, No 2 (2018): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v1i2.882

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengangguran dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia periode 2012-2017. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitin ini adalah data sekunder dengan cross section  berjumlah 33 provinsi dan data time series dengan periode waktu 2012-2017. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel dengan bantuan E-Views 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh secara signifikan dan negatif terhadap variabel tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia, variabel tingkat pengangguran berpengaruh secara posistif namun tidak signifikan terhadap variabel tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia dan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh secara negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap variabel tingkat kemiskinan di Imdonesia. Namun secara bersama-sama variabel tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengangguran dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia dan besarnya pengaruh adalah sebesar 0,2365 (23,65%), sedangkan yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan kedalam model penelitian ini adalah  sebesar 76,35%. Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pendidikan, Tingkat Pengangguran, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Kemiskinan.
THE EFFECT OF FISCAL POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Aril Priyadipa; Khairil Anwar; Darmawati Darmawati; Sapna Biby; Darul Irfan
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v5i1.8154

Abstract

This study was conducted in Indonesia within a period of 16 years from 2005-2020 using vector autoregression (VAR) analysis methods the purpose of this study to see the effect of fiscal policy (government revenue and expenditure) on economic growth, the results of the study obtained that using granger causality analysis that economic growth and government acceptance do not have a reciprocal relationship (causality) while government spending.  It has a reciprocal relationship (causality) to economic growth while by using the VAR method economic growth does not have a negative and significant effect on itself, government acceptance has a positive and significant effect on economic growth and government spending negatively and significantly limited economic growth.
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND TAX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, SINGAPORE AND THAILAND 1999-2018 Fadilla Hummaira; Fanny Nailufar; Jariah Abubakar
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v4i1.4964

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effects of government spending, foreign direct investment, and tax on the economic growth of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand from 1999 to 2018. In this study, the regression analysis used was panel data regression with the model chosen was Common Effect / Pooled Least Square. The results partially show that government spending, foreign direct investment, and tax positively influenced the economic growth in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand in 1999- 2018. Simultaneously, government spending, foreign direct investment, and tax positively and significantly influenced the economic growth in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand in 1999-2018.
INFLUENCE ON INVESTMENT, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE AND THE LABOR FORCE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Agus Muliadi Bancin; Murtala Murtala
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v3i2.3207

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of investment, government spending, and labor force on economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia. This study uses panel data from 2014 to 2018 accessed on www.bps.go.id and www.bkpm.go.id. The method of data analysis used is panel data regression analysis. The results of partially show that investment has not significant effect on economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia, government spending has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia, and the labor force has not significant effect on economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Simultaneously, investment, government spending, and labor force have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of 34 provinces in Indonesia. Keywords: Investment, Government Expenditure, Labor Force, Economic Growth.
THE EFFECT OF LOCAL ORIGINAL REVENUE, GENERAL ALLOCATION FUNDS, SPECIAL ALLOCATION FUNDS AND PROFIT SHARING FUNDS ON REGIONAL EXPENDITURES IN ACEH PROVINCE Ayu Mahyu; Devi Andriyani
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2019): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v2i1.1497

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of local original Revenues, General Allocation Funds, and Profit Sharing Funds on the Regional Expenditures of Regencies/Cities in Aceh Province, Indonesia. This study uses panel data covering 23 Regencies/Cities in the Province of Aceh during 2013-2017. The Method of data analysis is Panel data regression. The results of the study partially indicated that local original revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, and profit sharing funds have a positive and significant effect on the Expenditures of Regencies/cities in Aceh Province. Simultaneously, local original revenues, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, and profit sharing funds have a positive and significant effect on the Expenditures of Regencies/across in Aceh Province.
EFFECT OF RASKIN RICE INCOME AND PRICE ON RASKIN RICE CONSUMPTION LEVEL IN SIMPANG KIRI SUB-DISTRICT SUBULUSSALAM CITY Endrian Syahlubis; Khairil Anwar
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2018): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v1i1.1121

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see the influence of the income and the price of raskin rice to the level of consumption of the community of the Subulussalam. The data is obtainedfrom 100 respondents. The method of analysis used in research is quantitative research. The  result show thatthe price of raskin riceaffects the level of public consumption in Simpang Kiri district.
ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN DEBT IN INDONESIA Muhammad Refo Sayuti; Ichsan Ichsan; Khairil Anwar
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v4i2.6044

Abstract

This study aims to determine the short run and long-run effects of foreign exchange reserves, exports, and the dollar exchange rate on the foreign debts of Indonesia. This study uses time-series data during 1994-2020. The study employs the Autoregressive Distributed  Lag  (ARDL)  approach  with  the  help  of  Eviews  9. The results in the short-run equation model showed that the foreign exchange reserve had a positive and significant effect on the foreign debts of Indonesia, while exports and the exchange rate dollar has a positive but insignificant effect on the foreign debts of Indonesia. In the long run, the foreign exchange reserves and exports has a negative and insignificant effect on the foreign debts of Indonesia, while the dollar exchange rate has a positive but insignificant effect on Indonesia's foreign debt.

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