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TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES)
Published by Transpublika Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28285921     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55047/tires
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) Is An open-access Peer Reviewed Interdisciplinary Journal With The Scope Of Sciences (Physics, Mathematics, Biostatics, Chemistry, Biology, Medical, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Engineering, Etc.) All Submitted Papers Should Describe Original, Innovatory Research, And Modelling Research Indicating Their Basic Idea For Potential Applications. The Journal Particularly Welcomes Submissions That Focus On The Progress In The Field Of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Biology And Pharmaceutical Sciences And Data Analysis. The TIRES journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few.
Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER" : 4 Documents clear
A Case Study of The Role of Ureter Tracking Reconstruction in Clinical Urology CT Scan Examination of Kidney Stones in the Radiology Installation of RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus Daniya, Tisya Yin; Astari, Fisnandya Meita; Mufida, Widya
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v4i4.1959

Abstract

This study aims to determine the clinical urology CT scan procedure for kidney stones, analyze the justification for employing ureteral tracking reconstruction, and evaluate the ideal slice thickness for achieving accurate diagnostic images. This research employed a descriptive qualitative methodology utilizing a case study technique in the Radiology Department of RSUD (Regional General Hospital) dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus. The subjects comprised of three radiographers, one radiologist, one referring physician, and three CT scan images of the urology. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The data were subsequently studied through reduction, presentation, discussion, and conclusion formulation. The examination was conducted without any specific preparation, merely by consuming 500-750 ml of water and refraining from urinating. The patient was placed in a supine position, feet-first, with arms elevated above the head, exposing the area from the xiphoid process to the symphysis pubis. A 5 mm slice thickness was employed for axial imaging, while 1.5 mm was utilized for tracking reconstruction. The ureteral tracking technique offers an extensive visualization of the urinary tract, facilitating in the detection of stones and obstructions. A reduced slice thickness improves image clarity and elucidates anatomical details. The application of a thin slice thickness (≤1.5 mm) is essential for enhancing picture clarity, facilitating in the identification of small, and minimizing interpretative inaccuracies. Consequently, the use of ureteral tracking reconstruction with a thin slice thickness is highly recommended as a standard practice for urological CT scans in kidney stone cases.
An Overview of Patients’ Sleep Quality in a Public Health Setting Saida, Said Aandy; Cahyadi, Edy; Husna, Rozatul; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Desreza, Nanda
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v4i4.1880

Abstract

Sleep quality refers to the extent to which a person feels satisfied with their sleep, assessing whether the sleep they get is sufficient or not. This is important because each individual has various activities that affect their sleep needs. The Department of Health explains that sleep is part of the body's biological rhythm that helps restore the body's strength. The purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of age groups, gender, sleep quality components, and sleep quality frequency. This study is a descriptive observational study conducted at the Baiturahman Health Center in Banda Aceh and carried out in February 2025. The sample size in this study was 100 patients. The results showed that 39 respondents (39.0%) had good sleep quality, 36 respondents (36.0%) had a nighttime sleep duration of approximately 5 to 6 hours, and 40 respondents (40.0%) experienced difficulty falling asleep within 30 minutes. Sleep efficiency of 75-84% was recorded in 47 respondents (47.0%). Additionally, sleep disturbances with a score of 1 were reported by 60 people (60.0%). 92 respondents (92.0%) stated they had never used sleep medication. Meanwhile, 38 people (38.0%) showed daytime activity disturbances with a score of 1. Recommendations to the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) institution to further enhance efforts in providing information to the public about the importance of maintaining patient sleep quality to avoid illness.
Evaluation of Embryo Transfer Pregnancy in Beef Cattle Ngongo, Elrois; Nurul, Mohamad; Afrila, Akhadiyah
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v4i4.1902

Abstract

Embryo transfer is one of the reproductive biotechnologies that enables rapid and controlled improvement in genetic quality and livestock populations. This technology allows embryos resulting from fertilisation in superior donor cows to be implanted into recipient cows, thereby producing offspring with high genetic potential without reducing the reproductive capacity of the donor cows. This study aims to evaluate the success of embryo transfer (ET) in beef cattle and the factors influencing the birth rate of calves resulting from ET in Lamongan District. Embryo transfer is a promising assisted reproductive technology for accelerating genetic improvement in beef cattle. The research method used in this study is a literature review employing a quantitative descriptive approach. The study was conducted on community-owned embryo transfer farms in Lamongan District over two months, using eight beef cattle as recipients. Data collection methods involved obtaining data from secondary sources related to embryo transfer outcomes at community-owned embryo transfer farms in Lamongan District. The variable in the study was pregnancy rate. The results showed that the pregnancy rate reached 50%, consistent with the general success range for ET (40–70%). All pregnancies were achieved through embryo placement in the upper third of the uterine horn and natural oestrus synchronisation. However, all pregnancies ended in abortion during the second trimester (4–6 months of age). The main identified causes include unverified embryo quality, genetic incompatibility, environmental stress, micronutrient deficiencies, and inadequate post-transfer management. The evaluation showed farmers had varying education and experience, but lacked sufficient technical training.
The Relationship Between Family Support with Self-Care for People with Diabetes Mellitus Asnuddin, Asnuddin; Dioso, Regidor III
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v4i4.1939

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires long-term management, and family support plays an important role in helping patients perform self-care. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and self-care in people with diabetes mellitus. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the study involved a population of 147 diabetes mellitus patients, with 60 respondents selected through the Slovin Formula. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square test. The findings showed a significant relationship between family support and self-care in people with diabetes mellitus (P-value = 0.001). Patients who received high levels of family support were more disciplined in controlling their diet, engaging in physical activity, maintaining personal hygiene, and adhering to medication. These results indicate that family support significantly influences self-care abilities in people with diabetes mellitus, and thus, health workers should involve families in diabetes management programs to improve the effectiveness of patient care. Family members can help monitor the patient's health, provide emotional support, and reinforce positive health behaviors, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for the patient. Given these findings, healthcare providers should consider incorporating family-centered care into diabetes management programs to improve patient compliance, reduce the burden of disease, and enhance the overall quality of care.

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