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Dwira Nurfalini Aulia
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International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26220008     EISSN : 26221640     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v4i1.3852
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism (IJAU) is a peer-reviewed journal that published an article that is concerned with Architectural Theory and Critic, Building Technology, Development Studies, Economic Growth and Development, Heritage and Built Environment, Human and Society, Organization and Management, Physical Environment, Quality of Life, Spatial Change & Geographic Information Technologies, Sustainable Built Environment, Town Planning, and Urban Design.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 306 Documents
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Dynamics of Spatial Transformation in Pekanbaru City During the Era of Regional Autonomy Wahyu Hidayat
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15120

Abstract

Pekanbaru City in its development has gone through a number of periods of power in a span of more than two hundred years. The era of regional autonomy gave more authority to the regions to develop their cities. Stable economic growth has made Pekanbaru City one of the urbanization destinations in the Sumatra region. These two things make the morphology of Pekanbaru City has dynamically transformed into a metropolitan city. This study found that the city grows and develops no longer oriented to the city center, but has spread evenly to all parts of the city area. The road structure system is also no longer dependent on the main road around the city center, but has reached all other parts of the city. Urban transformation is still dynamic based on city government regulations and market forces.
Typology of Corner Buildings in the District of Central Market Medan Alifa Azzahra Nasution; Beny O Y Marpaung Marpaung; Hilma Tamiami Fachruddin
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15246

Abstract

The Central Market Medan is a district that holds significant architectural and historical value, especially in Medan. Built during the colonial era in 1929, the Central Market Medan was inaugurated in 1933 and consisted of 183 shopping buildings. The Central Market Medan played a role as a generator of commercial activity and was declared the largest market area in Medan during that period. As a commercial district, corner buildings play a significant role in optimizing commercial functions. Most of the corner buildings were built with special treatment that can be seen from the corner form and can be easily distinguished from the surrounding buildings to emphasize the presence of street corners. This research aims to analyze the corner buildings in Central Market Medan to find out the correlation between the corner building typology theory and corner buildings in Central Market Medan. The research is conducted using a qualitative method by field observations and literature studies. The results of this research are expected to find the typology of corner buildings in the District of Central Market Medan in the mean of emphasizing the corners in urban space. It is hoped that this research will contribute to developing architectural knowledge, especially regarding the corner buildings in the District of Central Market Medan.
Exploring Diverse Approaches To Adaptive Reuse In Function In Yogyakarta : Comparison Of Omah UGM And Restaurant Lumbung Mataram Rania Ababssi; Putu Ayu P Agustiananda; Bryan Putra Parsada Sinaga
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i2.15356

Abstract

Buildings play diverse roles dictated by human activities within them. Yet, when a building loses its effectiveness in serving its intended purpose, it can become a burden to the city and its community, or else when the owner sees an opportunity to generate income without making significant architectural changes. The concept of adaptive reuse emerges as a solution, aiming to revitalize these buildings. This approach considers factors like architectural and cultural integrity in making design decisions, influencing spatial and functional transformations. Our research seeks to explore the intricacies of adaptive reuse, focusing on how cultural and architectural integrity guide design choices and shape the evolution of space and function. The study delves into two previous Javanese houses turned into museum (Omah UGM) or restaurant (Restoran Lumbung Mataram). A qualitative research specifically was applied to this study with direct survey and interviews for data collection. By comparing data from these buildings, the research aims to highlight differences in decision-making processes for adaptive reuse and their impact on cultural and architectural integrity of the repurposed buildings.
The Implementation of the Green Building Concept in the Design of the Politeknik Pelayaran Bangka Belitung. Tiara Millenia Loziska; Zuber Angkasa; Sabrina Alifia Zahra
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i2.15387

Abstract

The province of Bangka Belitung Islands requires a high-quality human resource pool in the field of shipping and nautical studies. To support the education and competency development of human resources in the maritime sector, the construction of the Politeknik Pelayaran Bangka Belitung (POLTEKPEL BABEL) is deemed necessary. POLTEKPEL BABEL is envisioned to be a sustainable school building, characterised by its lower consumption of energy, water, and resources, as well as reduced waste generation compared to conventional buildings. This research focuses on the implementation of the green building concept in the design of POLTEKPEL BABEL. The study employs a quantitative descriptive method and a design method that integrates systems with existing ecological processes on-site, including orientation, wall-to-window ratio (WWR), the cumulative value of Roof Thermal Transfer Value (RTTV) and Overall Thermal Transfer Value (OTTV), as well as technical planning assessments for green buildings. Both primary and secondary data are utilised in this research. The findings indicate that the design of POLTEKPEL BABEL incorporates the principles of green building by considering various indicators outlined in the technical guidelines for green building assessment. These indicators encompass site management, energy usage efficiency, indoor air quality, the use of environmentally friendly materials, and waste management. Consequently, the implementation of these principles in the design of POLTEKPEL BABEL is expected to support sustainable development encompassing environmental, energy, and occupant well-being aspects.
Study of Futuristic Architectural Forms Towards the Function of Convention Buildings (Case Study: Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE), BSD) Dea Harum Nugrahaini
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15411

Abstract

According to the 'Encyclopedia of 20th Century Architecture', the form of a building must be derived from the fulfillment of the function it serves [1]. The form obtained can also be one aspect of the characteristics of an architectural style, such as in Futuristic Architecture. This research takes a case study of the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) building, BSD. Based on theoretical studies in various literatures, the characteristics of the Futuristic Architecture form are formulated, which are (1) dynamic form, (2) varying dimensions, (3) colors and textures are more striking but still simple, (4) shape and orientation can be interpreted differently from various positions, and (5) unstable visual inertia. The research used the descriptive-qualitative method, which describes the form of Futuristic Architecture found in the case study based on these five characteristics. Based on the analysis, it found that the ICE BSD building is suitable for the characteristic of the Futuristic Architecture form that affects the function of the convention building, and it can concluded that the Futuristic Architecture form has suitability in form, dimensions, color, texture, and visual inertia aspect, and unsuitability in position and orientation aspect.
Designing Mental Disorder Rehabilitation Facilities in Medan Using a Healing Architectural Approach Alivia Putri Aritonang; Beny O Y Marpaung
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i2.15422

Abstract

One of the grounds that supports this design is the high incidence of mental diseases in North Sumatra, particularly in Medan, and the dearth of appropriate rehabilitation facilities. According to information from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2019, there are a lot of issues with mental diseases among Indonesians, particularly in the province of North Sumatra. Up to 31.86% of North Sumatran's population suffers from mental illnesses. Additionally, 35.55% of people in Medan in North Sumatra as a whole suffer from mental illnesses. It is a component of several therapy processes for the recovery of ODGJ through physical, psychological, and social methods, according to the 2017 Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation of Rehabilitation. Designing health center buildings, especially rehabilitation centers, is highly advised when using healing architecture. The architecture used to promote healing or repair is known as "healing architecture." Because color and natural elements in buildings can assist patient rehabilitation, these two features are typically associated with healing architecture in its application. Because there is a connection between a building's architecture and the healing requirements of its occupants, healing architecture is crucial in rehabilitation center construction. It is intended that with the availability of treatment facilities that match the quality and design of better buildings, awareness of the significance of mental health in society would grow and an increasing number of individuals will have the courage to speak up and seek treatment. Social stigma will automatically decrease as a result.
Effectiveness of Inclusive Design for Children with Disabilities in Nigerian Education Buildings Salawu Ahmed; Nuhu Ateiza Isiaka; Isah Alhaji Tauheed
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15532

Abstract

The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) report that twenty million Nigerian children lack access to basic school education. This is due to inadequate support for children with unique educational needs and impairments in primary school buildings. This study aims to assess how inclusive design ideas have been applied in Abuja public primary school buildings to accommodate children with unusual academic needs, including disabilities, in Nigeria. A descriptive study design with a survey technique was employed as the methodology. A standardised questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale was used to collect information and was delivered to a sample size of 133 people. According to the data, physically challenged pupils and older staff were more concerned with the proportions of overall desires and security, skills, and perception. Additionally, no ramps were installed in the school buildings, prohibiting disabled students from moving vertically, and students with impairments have difficulty reaching areas of conveniences. These findings indicate that inclusive design ideas have not been included into the architectural designs of Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) community primary academic buildings. The findings suggest the need for strong legislation to create an inclusive design special unit to ensure all architectural designs meet FCTA institutional standards for primary school building delivery
Study on the prediction of execution progress term considered the effect of climate Hyok-Chol Kwak; Kwang-Il An
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i2.15588

Abstract

The present time there are various problems by the complexity of building, the prediction of progress is difficult in execution progress management and the management of work is difficult ,the crash of work often cause and the cooperation in the field is difficult and the like. For this reason when we creat the progress schedule of execution it is important to find out the factor which influence on the progress date of execution and to predict the term on the basis of mathematic method. In many countries they find out the correct the progress term of execution by analysising the factor which influence on the progress term of execution. In this essay the correct progress term of execution is predicted from the statistical analysis about the climate condition which fit in with our actual conditions by mathematic method
Doctrinal Criticism of BRIN Museum Bogor City Wahyu Buana Putra; Abdul Ihsan Supriatna
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i2.15599

Abstract

This research is a critique of the architecture of the BRIN museum using the doctrinal critique method. Museums are places to preserve and protect historical objects. The BRIN Museum in Bogor City is intended as a facility related to archaeology and human natural history. In addition, there are also supporting facilities that aim to generate income. The design of the BRIN Museum implements the form of artifact buildings in Indonesia. In order to make the visual appearance of the BRIN museum building design more attractive through a transformation planning approach that follows the shape of Borobudur Temple. The goal is to preserve the cultural elements in Indonesia and make the architect's work more modern and new through the Neo Vernacular approach by carrying out traditional themes that are applied in a more modern way by adjusting the current era. Each floor of the museum building is made of stepped pundens derived from the philosophy of Borobudur Temple. Generally, BRIN museum buildings apply the form follows function theory, which maximizes the function of the building to achieve aesthetic value. This is done so that each space can function optimally. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out using primary and secondary data.
Nadiyah Marhani Siregar, Firman Eddy Design Of Childern’s Creativity Center In Medan City With Green Architecture Concept Nadiyah Marhani Siregar; Firman Eddy
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15757

Abstract

This journal is made for us to know how important a place is for our future kids to find knowledge easily.Therefore, the children who are still hesitant to know where to go can find the place convenient. The large number of children within Medan city for the availability of facilities that the development of children's creativity not directly proportional shows that this needs to be considered, especially since curious is a period of growth stimulation that can affect future growth and development. To resuscitate and tell other people how important for us to know, that future kids will suffer for knowledge. The main problem for them is the ignorance of themself to find out where they can find the receptacle to head to. Therefore, it is necessary to design facilities for a Children’s Creativity Centre in Medan City that can meet the needs of conditions and can accommodate recreational and educational activities for children that can affect children's development with a Green Architecture approach. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods through field information and literature studies. This building applies the Green Architecture concept in the form of saving energy, being way more flexible with climate, keeping it safe for the site, and respecting the people nearby. So that this design can be a forum for children's creativity, which is expected to respond to the condition of children both physically and psychically, which can improve children's creativity.

Page 24 of 31 | Total Record : 306

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