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International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26220008     EISSN : 26221640     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v4i1.3852
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism (IJAU) is a peer-reviewed journal that published an article that is concerned with Architectural Theory and Critic, Building Technology, Development Studies, Economic Growth and Development, Heritage and Built Environment, Human and Society, Organization and Management, Physical Environment, Quality of Life, Spatial Change & Geographic Information Technologies, Sustainable Built Environment, Town Planning, and Urban Design.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 306 Documents
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HBIM: Vernacular Architecture Study of Uma Kabuong Limo with Paranginan Roof Type Al Husaini, Muhd. Arief; Hidayat, Wahyu; Mashuri; Kuswoyo, Indra
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24946

Abstract

Kampung Pulau Belimbing is a traditional village in Limo Koto that is currently included in the administrative area of the Kampar Regency. One of the uniqueness is depicted in the Uma Kabuong Limo building which is found in various forms. One of the exclusive varieties is Uma Kabuong Limo with a multi-storey roof type. The development of this type was influenced by Malay architecture in Malaysia because the owner of this house worked for a long time in the country Malaysia. This study aims to document the vernacular architectural typology of the Uma Kabuong Limo multi-storey roof type. This research approach is descriptive and qualitative with a combination of synchronic analysis and diachronic reading. Modeling and simulation research reproducing reality through substitute media. Furthermore, the data obtained through observation and interviews are used for model creation as a simulation tool. The creation of this model is through a heritage building information modeling (HBIM) approach. HBIM is a process of informing in the form of simulations similar to cultural heritage buildings to facilitate decision-making in the management of cultural heritage buildings. In this study, a study of the architectural typology of Uma Kabuong Limo's multi-storey roofs was obtained. This building has a multi-storey roof development called a paranginan roof. The existence of carvings, the manufacture of fine buildings, and selected wood materials indicate the high social and economic status of the owner in the people of Kampung Pulau Belimbing.
Application of Rumoh Aceh Elements in Office Buildings as Forming Socio-Historical Society (case study: Banda Aceh city center area) Zahriah, Zahriah; Nursaniah, Cut; Djamaluddin, Masdar; Salsabilla; Havilia, Raihan C; Yussya, Abrar M
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24949

Abstract

The area in a city should display an architectural product that is able to maintain an architectural formation that is worthy of being maintained to be enjoyed by the city community as a transformed socio-cultural symbol, and cannot be separated from the local history. This is part of the hospitality that shows its identity to the community and people who visit the city, one of which is shown through the architectural characteristics of offices which are public service buildings. The characteristic appearance of office architecture can be a concept that distinguishes a city from other cities as an identity that forms the image of the city. The application of this concept in the city of Banda Aceh is shown by applying the architectural elements of rumoh aceh on the appearance of office architecture, but not all office buildings have implemented it. This qualitative research using the observation method of office buildings in the downtown area of ​​Banda Aceh analyzes the typological parameters of the rumoh aceh architecture. The results of the study conclude that offices in the downtown area have not shown an area that has a strong Acehnese identity. Of the fourteen samples of office buildings, there are only seven samples that can be identified with the application of the rumoh aceh elements as a form of building. The application of the rumoh aceh style element in the downtown area in Banda Aceh is carried out with a design that is integrated into the modern architecture of office buildings. Efforts to familiarize the regional identity so that it can play a socio-historical role through the presence of the local identity of rumoh aceh in office buildings for the community have not been achieved, because the appearance of office architecture is still diverse in the area.
A New Form of the Co-Housing Open Space Concept Application for Low-Income Community Housing in the New-Normal Era which Environmentally Friendly Budiani, Ina Triesna; Siregar, Sasmita; Nst, Aulia Muflih; Rambe, Yunita Syafitri
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24950

Abstract

Along with the narrowness of urban land and the more expensive, it is making people in dense cities who live more in slum areas require alternative solutions to the problem of providing houses with open spaces that be used together but which are affordable and environmentally friendly, incredibly energy efficient. Co-Housing is a concept where a community group plans, finances, and builds their house together on the same land/parcel and has communal/shared spaces . The concept of Co-housing is usually applied in new housing, but given the high price of land in dense cities, this concept will be tried to be used to housing in existing slums. Where a group of people's houses are revitalized and equipped with communal/shared open spaces that are environmentally friendly, especially energy efficient so that people do not have to spend a lot of money to get all the existing facilities available in these communal/shared open spaces. The purpose of this research was to create a new form of the Co-Housing Concept of open shared spaces in environmentally friendly low-income housing. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, which was supported by the identification of land for the Co-Housing concept application and city regulations. The result of the research was a layout draft (master plan) of a new concept of open shared spaces in environmentally friendly low-income housing in several dense urban slum areas.
Social Vulnerability Measurement Tool Kusendi, Rahmanto; Baydhowi; Francis, Nangoi Priscilla; Prawata, Albertus Galih
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24951

Abstract

The construct of the Social Vulnerability measuring instrument aims to measure the domain of social weakness or threats in an area. The danger of vulnerability measured is related to three leading indicators, social identity causing social marginality, economic problems caused by extreme events, and monetary property conditions. The SV measuring instrument consists of 11 statement items (SOV11) divided into three sub-dimensions, namely Demographic Characteristics (DC) three statements, Socio-Economic Status (SES) five view and Public Resources Provision (PRP) three opinions with a total measuring instrument is eleven points positive statement. Based on trials on 94 residents of the Koja area, North Jakarta, the reliability coefficient value was 0.848. From the results obtained, this social vulnerability measurement tool (SOV11) can be used to examine the population living in urban coastal areas, especially the city of North Jakarta. This measuring tool was developed from the social vulnerability theory of Fatemi, Ardalan, Aguirre, Mansouri, & Mohammadfam [13].
Monitoring and Evaluation the Urban Growth Pattern in Weh Island, Indonesia Azwar, Faisal; Achmad, Ashfa; Mahidin; Irwansyah, Mirza
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24952

Abstract

Urban growth has become a global issue in building an environment impacting life and the environment. Cities continue to grow, including cities on small islands such as the city in Weh Island in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Considering its strategic location as the outermost island and its natural potential, the city in Weh Island may become the center of national strategic activities in Indonesia's national urban system. It is mainly driven by disorganized expansion, increasing immigration, and rapid population growth. In this context, land use and land cover (LULC) changes are considered one of the main components of sustainable urban growth's monitoring and evaluation strategy. Remote sensing methodology and geospatial technology can analyze the detection of land use/cover changes. This paper attempted to assess land use and the detection of its changes by using the Geographic Information System (GIS) in Weh Island from 2010 to 2020. An analysis of land use changes showed that the Built-up Area had increased from 489.06 ha to 736.92 ha (50.68%). Meanwhile, woodland had decreased from 6,071.22 ha to 5,452.92 ha (10.18%). However, Weh Island's most comprehensive land cover remained woodland at 50% in 2010 and 45% in 2020. The second largest land cover was agriculture areas at 34% in 2010 and 36% in 2020. Information on urban growth, land use studies, and land cover changes are beneficial for local governments and city planners to improve plans for sustainable urban development.
Base Site Approach on Urban Tourist Movement in Quality and Sustainable Tourism Destinations Muhamad, Muhamad; Kardiyati, Endah Nurhawaeny; AB Ahmad; Khabibi, Nur Imam
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24953

Abstract

This study aims to examine the pattern of tourist movement with the Base Site approach on urban tourist attractions in the urban center of Yogyakarta city and explore tourist motivations and characteristics of tourist destinations. Method of analysis used in this study is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the pattern of tourist movement in urban tourist attractions in the center of Yogyakarta formed a tourist travel route with a single point, base site, stopover pattern. The results showed that according to the route and movement of tourists, they visited a maximum of 2 tourist destinations while traveling. The movement and travel routes of tourists are based on tourist motivation and conditions of tourist attractions visited, such as the location of adjacent tourist attractions, length of travel, road network conditions, and availability of public transportation modes. The conclusion is that the movement and routes of tourists visited in the core area of Yogyakarta city are based on the proximity of the distance and the types of tourist attractions on the visual linkage.

Page 31 of 31 | Total Record : 306

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