Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Articles
1,328 Documents
<![CDATA[Understanding Digital Zakat Behavior through Innovation Resistance, Self-Efficacy, and Religious Orientation ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the factors influencing behavioral intention and actual usage of digital zakat in Indonesia. The research integrates the Theory of Planned Behavior with the Innovation Resistance Theory and adds self-efficacy and religious orientation as additional variables. A quantitative approach was applied through an online survey analyzed with Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results reveal that attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, and religious orientation positively affect the intention to use digital zakat, while innovation resistance has a negative effect. Behavioral intention also significantly influences actual usage. This study contributes to Islamic economic literature by highlighting the importance of inclusive, educational, and faith-based strategies for optimizing zakat digitization.]]>
<![CDATA[Environmental Performance as a Legitimacy Signal: Strengthening or Weakening the Effect on Financial Outcomes? ]]>
<![CDATA[Laila Oshiana Fitria Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Chia-Hua Chang]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Purpose: This study examines the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and financial performance, with a particular focus on the moderating role of environmental performance. Grounded in legitimacy theory, the study aims to investigate whether environmental performance strengthens or weakens the financial benefits derived from CSR activities in the context of Indonesian listed firms.Methodology: The study employs a quantitative explanatory research design using panel data from manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2021-2024. CSR is measured using a CSR Disclosure Index based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards, while environmental performance is assessed using the Indonesian government’s PROPER rating system. Financial performance is proxied by Tobin’s Q. Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) is applied to test the direct effects of CSR and environmental performance on financial performance, as well as the interaction effect between CSR and environmental performance. Results: The findings indicate that CSR has a significant positive effect on financial performance, supporting the view that socially responsible practices enhance corporate legitimacy and firm value. Environmental performance also shows a positive direct effect on financial outcomes. However, the interaction between CSR and environmental performance reveals a significant negative moderating effect, suggesting that high environmental performance reduces the incremental financial benefits of CSR, indicating a substitution rather than a reinforcement effect. Applications/Originality/Value: This study extends legitimacy theory by demonstrating that sustainability signals may interact in complex and non-linear ways. It provides valuable insights for managers, investors, and policymakers by highlighting the importance of strategically balancing CSR and environmental initiatives rather than assuming their effects are always complementary.]]>
<![CDATA[Global Uncertainty and Indonesian Stock Performance: Evidence on JCI Volatility using ARCH-GARCH & ARDL ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Sulton Maruf]]>;
<![CDATA[Eni Setyowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research examines the influence of three dimensions of global uncertainty-Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU), Global Geopolitical Risk (GPR), and the Global Financial Stress Index (GFSI) on the volatility of Indonesia's stock market, specifically the Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG). Volatility is quantified employing a GARCH(1,1) model utilizing daily IHSG returns spanning from 2019 to 2025, subsequently transformed into monthly data for analytical purposes through the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) methodology, incorporating inflation and the Bank Indonesia Rate as domestic control variables. The Bound Test substantiates a long-term relationship between global uncertainty and IHSG volatility. Long-term estimations indicate that both GEPU and GFSI significantly amplify volatility, whereas GPR exerts a notable negative influence, implying that Indonesia functions as a relatively secure haven amid global geopolitical strife. Inflation mitigates volatility, while the BI Rate appears to be statistically insignificant. In the short-term context, only GFSI displays a direct impact. The substantial error correction term (-0.83) signifies a robust tendency toward equilibrium restoration. Overall, global systematic risks predominantly overshadow domestic factors in determining the volatility of Indonesia's financial market.]]>
<![CDATA[Enhancing Visit Intention through Virtual Cultural Tourism: The Roles of Interactivity, Visual Appeal, and Memorable Experience Among Gen Z ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the influence of interactivity experience and visual appeal on visit intention in virtual cultural tourism, with memorable tourism experience (MTE) as a mediating variable among Generation Z in Indonesia, using the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) framework. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed by collecting data from 415 Generation Z respondents who experienced a virtual tour of Borobudur Temple. Data were gathered through an online questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS to test the measurement and structural models. The results indicate that interactivity experience and visual appeal have significant positive effects on memorable tourism experience, while visist intention is significantly influenced by interactivity experience and memorable tourism experience. Visual appeal does not have a direct effect on visit intention but indirectly influences it through memorable tourism experience, confirming the mediating role of MTE. These findings validate the applicability of the S-O-R model in virtual tourism and demonstrate that interactive and emotionally engaging virtual experiences are more effective than visual aesthetics alone in stimulating visit intention. This study offers empirical evidence that enriches virtual tourism literature and provides practical insights for designing technology-based cultural tourism strategies that are more aligned with the characteristics of Generation Z and supportive of cultural heritage promotion.]]>
<![CDATA[Trust in Religious Stewardship and Waqf Intention in Islamic Tourism Governance: Exploring Community Participation, Transparency, and Circular Economy through the SOR Model ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study investigates the role of trust, transparency, and community participation in shaping waqf intentions within the context of Islamic religious tourism in Indonesia. Referring to the Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) framework integrated with the principles of Community-Based Tourism (CBT), this research examines how external stimuli, community participation, circularity visibility, and transparency influence the internal psychological mechanism of trust in religious management and subsequently affect behavioral responses in the form of waqf intentions. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed using data from 210 respondents at mosque-based religious tourism destinations in Central Java. The findings reveal that community participation and transparency significantly enhance trust, whereas circularity has no significant effect. Furthermore, trust is positively associated with the waqf intentions of religious tourism visitors. The results highlight that moral legitimacy and spiritual integrity outweigh environmental circularity in building public trust in Islamic philanthropic institutions. This study contributes to theory by extending the application of SOR to Islamic philanthropy and to practice by offering a sustainable governance model for mosque-based tourism through transparent, participatory, and trust-oriented management.]]>
<![CDATA[Extended TAM Theory with Perceived Risk and Social Influence to Measure Consumer's Intention to use E-Wallet in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study seeks to comparatively examine the differences in consumers' intentions to use e-Wallets in Indonesia by employing an extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The traditional TAM framework is expanded by incorporating two additional constructs: perceived risk and social influence. The research utilized an online survey involving 320 Indonesian respondents who had used an e-Wallet at least once within the past three months. The collected data were analyzed through the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach using Smart-PLS software. The results offer both theoretical and practical insights, revealing that perceived ease of use has a significant impact on perceived usefulness in the context of e-Wallet adoption. Therefore, digital payment providers should focus on enhancing perceived usefulness to promote greater user acceptance. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is among the first to explore this topic and provides valuable directions for future research. By comparing consumer behavior between independent and embedded e-Wallet users, three key differences are identified. The findings are expected to assist digital payment providers in managing and improving e-Wallet systems and platforms more effectively, thereby supporting the design and implementation of services that achieve stronger consumer acceptance.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Fiscal Policy on Happiness Levels in ASEAN Countries + South Korea ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of fiscal policy and macroeconomic indicators on the happiness index in the ASEAN region and South Korea. This study fills a gap in the literature by dissecting fiscal policy into two dimensions: tax burden (Tax Ratio) and tax composition (Tax Structure), and includes South Korea as a benchmark for developed countries to increase model variation and complementarity Methodology: Using panel data regression with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) approach on data from 2015-2022 Results: this study found that per capita income (GDP) and tax ratio have a positive and significant effect on happiness. These findings indicate that people are willing to bear a higher tax burden, but only if the fiscal policy is well utilized. Applications/Originality/Value: These findings suggest that policymakers should focus on inclusive economic growth and the effectiveness of public spending to improve the subjective well-being of the people.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of use on Impulse Buying Mediated by Hedonic Motivation on Fashion Products in Shopee E-Commerce ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of fiscal policy and macroeconomic indicators on the happiness index in the ASEAN region and South Korea. This study fills a gap in the literature by dissecting fiscal policy into two dimensions: tax burden (Tax Ratio) and tax composition (Tax Structure), and includes South Korea as a benchmark for developed countries to increase model variation and complementarity Methodology: Using panel data regression with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) approach on data from 2015-2022 Results: this study found that per capita income (GDP) and tax ratio have a positive and significant effect on happiness. These findings indicate that people are willing to bear a higher tax burden, but only if the fiscal policy is well utilized. Applications/Originality/Value: These findings suggest that policymakers should focus on inclusive economic growth and the effectiveness of public spending to improve the subjective well-being of the people.]]>
<![CDATA[Economic Resilience of Dairy Farmers Amid Climate Change: An Empirical Study in Pagerjurang Village ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Purpose: This study aims to examine the effects of the number of dairy cows, feed costs, clean water costs, barn area, and the use of milking technology on the gross income of dairy farmers in Pagerjurang Village, Boyolali Regency, within the context of climate change impacts.Methodology: Primary data were collected through interviews with 88 dairy farmers and analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function estimated with the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method.Results: The findings show that the number of dairy cows, feed costs, and barn area have a positive and significant effect on farmers’ income. Conversely, clean water costs and the use of milking technology do not significantly affect income.Applications/Originality/Value: This study identifies the factors that play the most important role in improving farmer welfare and provides evidence that government support in increasing dairy cow ownership, expanding barn capacity, and improving feed management training is crucial for strengthening farmer resilience in facing climate change.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of E-Wom Quality and Trust on Purchase Decisions with The Mediating Role of E-Wom Adoption ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Technological advances have changed consumer behavior, making them more active in searching for and comparing product information online through reviews and digital media before deciding to make a purchase. This study aims to analyze the influence of e-WOM quality and trust on purchase decisions mediated by e-WOM adoption among social media and marketplace users. The research method used a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis and involved 170 respondents. The results show that e-WOM Quality and Trust have a positive and significant effect on e-WOM Adoption and Purchase Decision. Additionally, e-WOM Adoption mediates the relationship between e-WOM Quality and Trust on Purchase Decision. This study confirms that information quality and consumer trust are important factors that drive information adoption, leading to purchase decisions on digital platforms.]]>
