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Journal of International Conference Proceedings
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26220989     EISSN : 2621993X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
JICP is proceedings series that aims to publish proceedings from conferences, in the fields of economics, business, and management research. All proceedings in this website are open access, which means the published articles are permanently free to read, download, copy, and distribute. The online publication of each proceedings is sponsored by the conference organizers and hence no additional publication fees are required. JICP helps the Conference Organisers to increase impact of their conference with Online Abstract Book and also fullpaper book and Indexed Publication of the abstracts. JICP has vision which is to publish scholarly empirical and theoretical research articles, offering the authors and readers alike an academic rigor as well as professional development.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 38 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding" : 38 Documents clear
Blue Collar Young Worker Transition to NEET During Covid 19 Pandemic: Evidence from Indonesia FX Gugus Febri Putranto; Devanto Shasta Pratomo; M Pudjihardjo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1911

Abstract

Young and low-skilled workers are the most affected groups due to the labor market disruption caused by the pandemic. One of the impacts is the transition of young workers, especially workers with low skills, or called blue-collar workers. The transition could be a change from blue-collar young workers to those Not in Education, Employment, or Training (NEET). This study aims to examine the determinants of the transition of blue-collar young workers who become Unemployed NEET or Inactive NEET during the pandemic. In this study, data from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) with individual panel observations, observed in two survey periods, namely August 2019 and August 2020, were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. Demographic factors, human capital, and the risk status of COVID-19 in the area where young workers live are important issues in the transition of blue-collar young workers to NEET. Optimizing gender-based employment policies, implementing policies that suit the needs of young workers in rural or urban areas, as well as intensifying the use of the internet for work that can increase worker resilience, are some of the solutions to prevent the NEET transition from blue-collar young workers during the pandemic. Keywords: Blue-Collar Worker, Multinomial logistic regression, NEET, Sakernas, Young worker
Management of Zakat in Reducing Poverty in Pekanbaru Zulkifli Zulkifli; Maghfirah Maghfirah
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.2055

Abstract

Zakat has excellent potential to alleviate poverty and improve people's welfare. If zakat can help reduce poverty in a country. Assets are believed to be able to help the poor overcome difficulties in meeting their basic needs. If the distribution of these assets can result in productive activities, it will be more optimal. This article aims to analyze the management of Zakat in reducing poverty in Pekanbaru. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research method with a critical paradigm approach in a case study. The primary data collection method is observation, structured interviews, and documentation. While, Data processing and analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. While testing the validity of the data is done by testing the credibility. The result of this article is that zakat management has not been implemented optimally in alleviating poverty because; (1) the provision of zakat funds is still temporary or short-term assistance, (2) the management is not well organized, (3) the distribution of zakat funds for effective programs is still in small amounts when compared to other distribution portions, and (4) the distribution of zakat funds for effective programs, it is not based on the results of a comprehensive study and is accompanied by supervision from Badan Amil Zakat Nasional
Effect of Socio-Economic Characteristics and Cultural Areas on the Educated Poor in East Java Province Agus Dian Ristanto; Candra Fajri Ananda; Farah Wulandari Pangestuty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1930

Abstract

Education is one way to save oneself from poverty. There are 19.5 percent of poor people in East Java who have completed education at the senior high school level and above but are still in poor condition. This study aims to examine the effect of socio-economic and regional characteristics on the status of the poor with upper secondary education in each cultural area in the province of East Java. Using the 2021 Susenas data which was analyzed with binary logistic regression, it was found that there were differences in socio-economic characteristics in each cultural area. Disability disorders and gender affect educated poverty in the Arek area but have no effect in the Pandalungan, Mataraman, and Madura Islands areas. Formal and informal sector jobs only have an effect in the Pandalungan area and have no effect in other areas. Choosing to work in the primary sector only affects the Mataraman area. While the factors of age, access to technology and use of the internet reduce the opportunities for poverty in all cultural areas. Keywords: Poverty, Logistic Regression, Susenas, educated poor, cultural area
Fiscal Decentralization and Per Capita Income Convergence between Regencies/Municipalities in Java Island Rima Melati Anggraeni; Mohamad Khusaini; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1906

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the existence of beta absolute convergence and beta conditional convergence, the impact of fiscal decentralization in terms of income and expenditure side on per capita income and the process of accelerating the per capita income convergence using 2015-2019 panel data of 113 regencies/municipalities obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics and the Directorate General for Fiscal Balance. Using fixed effect regression models, this study confirms that there are beta absolute convergence and beta conditional convergence in Java Island during 2015-2019. Other findings are Local Own Source Revenue and Fiscal Balance Fund have a significant positive effect on per capita income growth, while Personnel Expenditure and Capital Expenditure have a significant negative effect on per capita income growth. The results also show that all indicators of fiscal decentralization play significant role in accelerating the convergence of per capita income. Based on the results of estimates, Local Government Own Source Revenue should be optimized and quality of government spending have to be improved to foster income per capita convergence between regions in Java Island.Keywords: income per capita convergence, fiscal decentralization regional inequality, absolute beta convergence, conditional beta convergence
Proposing a Strategic Framework to Accelerate Circular Economic Practices: Strengthening the Willingness to Participate of the Young Generations as Agents of Change Maya Maria; Imas Maesaroh; Ginta Ginting
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1950

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia's involvement in supporting the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Conference of the Parties-26/COP-26) in overcoming economic, social and environmental problems through low-carbon development, requires the acceleration of the implementation of Circular Economy (CE) practices. Circular Economy (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recovery and Repair) is an alternative to switch from a linear/traditional economy (take-make-dispose). This research is aimed at exploring the extent to which the role of the younger generation (in terms of preferences, mindsets, and expectations) to become agents of change to accelerate the implementation of good practices in the CE.  A survey with a descriptive method involving 253 respondents (the younger generation) found that respondents did not mind being agents of change (with the range of answers agree and strongly agree was above 70%) to participate for the success of the CE practices, especially related to the desire to invite others to implement the CE economic practices (87%), willingness to dedicate time to set a positive example and be a part of a community that cares about the practices of  CE (84%). The findings of this research are then used as the basis for building a comprehensive CE model to examine its 3 dimensions, namely: stakeholder management, community engagement, and knowledge creation. Keywords: Circular Economy, Agent of Change, Stakeholder Management, Community Engagement, Knowledge Creation.
GREEBO: Sustainability Eco-Friendly Marketing as Shortcuts for SMEs to Compete in The 5.0 Society Era Diana Aqmala; Febrianur Ibnu Fitroh Sukono Putra
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.2034

Abstract

Purpose: Improve business performance by implementing a eco-friendly marketing sustainability model to penetrate the international market in the 5.0 society era. Methodology: The research method is an exploratory qualitative approach by collecting data based on in-depth interviews with related informants. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, in which the main criteria are SMEs assisted by the Central Java Government. The research analysis flow is data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Findings: The results show the "GREEBO" solution model can be implemented in two ways, including (1) education and increasing green marketing knowledge; (2) mentoring and business model development. Research Limitation: The research object only SMEs in several city, so it can’t generate the whole situation in province. Improving SMEs business performance through the government's online single submission programs, so another government can adopt the "GREEBO" model. Practical implications: Improving SMEs business performance through the government's online single submission programs, so another government can adopt the "GREEBO" model. Originality/value: Eco-friendly marketing is the answer to internationalization several obstacles of SMEs facing the 5.0 society era market dynamics.
Assistance in the Preparation of Financial Strategic Plans at the Noor Arsy Foundation Risna Wijayanti; Himmiyatul Amanah Jiwa Juwita
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1979

Abstract

The Foundation has an organ consisting of Trustees, Management, and Supervisors. The management of wealth and the implementation of foundation activities are carried out entirely by the Management. The foundation must periodically make an accountability report for the funds obtained from donors in detail related to the planned use of funds receipts and expenditure plans. The problem faced by the Foundation is how to obtain sustainable sources of funds used to finance the company's operational activities. As a result of this condition the Foundation cannot operate continuously. This problem is caused by 1) Lack of understanding of the Noor Arsy Foundation management regarding the preparation of the Foundation's financial strategic plan, so that the plan to obtain funding sources has not been well planned, 2) There is no good understanding of how to draw up a financial strategic plan to provide adequate financial information for sustainability. foundation, 3) Documentation of financial data information used to prepare financial strategic plans has not been well documented. Based on the problems above, it is very necessary to assist in the preparation of strategic financial plans to maintain the sustainability of the Foundation
Determinants of Household Food Security Based On The Status of Human Development Index (HDI) in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara Yeyen Anisa Yudita; Khusnul Ashar; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1910

Abstract

This study aims to determine the determinants or factors that affect household food security in areas with moderate HDI status and areas with high HDI status. Based on the data of the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) March 2021 from Statistics Indonesia (BPS), this study is conducted by using multinomial logistic regression method to archieve the objective. The results show that poverty status, dummy recipients of the BPNT program, presence of toilets and presence of toddlers have significant effect to the food security household in areas with high HDI status. While in areas with moderate HDI status, the factors that affect household food security are poverty status, gender of the head of the household, classification of residential area, presence of toilets and presence of toddlers. From this research it is necessary to apply policies that can strengthen household food security in both the moderata HDI and high HDI areas, especially in poor households with toddlers.
Flypaper Effect: The Shifting Unconditional Transfer and Private Income in Indonesia Sherlita Nurosidah; Mohamad Khusaini; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1935

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the behavioral pattern of local government as seen from their spending regarding unconditional transfer and private income. Flypaper effect has been a major phenomenon in academic research. Nevertheless, in Indonesia, such research, especially the one focusing on the shift of unconditional transfer and private income, never been caried out. Over 22 years, Indonesia has been implementing decentralization which makes it more intriguing to see local governments’ budget and spending decisions’ motives. This paper uses a panel data from 476 districts and cities in Indonesia for 11 years. Classical assumption tests, endogeneity test as well as instrumental validation test were caried out before doing the regression. The result from two-stage least square regression shows that flypaper effect does not present in total spending yet appears in four other kinds of spending. Asymmetric response of those five are quite varied. Total expenditure and capital expenditure have symmetrical response. Meanwhile, operational spending and transfer spending have a fiscal replacement type of asymmetry. On the other hand, unexpected spending shows a fiscal restraint asymmetry. The direction of private income’s influence to spending also seen to be different from one another.
Forecasting Financial Distress of Airline Company: The Impact of Financal Performance Desiana Rachmawati; Adipura Danang Maulana
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1923

Abstract

This study aims to predict the financial distress of airline companies which is influenced by the ratio of liquidity, solvency, profitability, activity and investment. This research is inferential research with a quantitative approach. This research used financial statements of airline companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021 as the data. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the liquidity ratio (Current Ratio) and solvency ratio (Debt to Equity Ratio) partially had no effect on the prediction of financial distress as measured using Springate model. Profitability ratio (Return on Assets), activity ratio (Total Assets Turnover) and investment ratio (Price Erning Ratio) partially have a positive effect on the prediction of financial distress. The profitability ratio has an influence of 81%, the activity ratio has 27.8% and the investment ratio has 7.6% on the prediction of financial distress. The prediction result of financial distress are not solely influenced by the company's ability to pay debts, both short term and long term. Conditions related to asset performance, such as Return on Assets and Total Asset Turnover actually affect the prediction results of financial distress.

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