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INDONESIA
JURNAL ECONOMINA
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram
ISSN : 29631181     EISSN : 29631181     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55681/economina
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JURNAL ECONOMINA (JE) is a peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research papers. ECONOMINA has been published since 2022. It is currently published every month a year with e-ISSN: 2963-1181. The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is assigned to each published article and the journal is indexed by Crossref, GARUDA, Neliti.Com, Dimensions and Google Scholar. Areas of research include, but are not limited to Global Business, Transition Issues, Economic Growth and Development, Economics of Organizations and Industries, Finance and Investment, Strategic Management, Human Resources, Marketing, Innovations, Public Administration and Accountancy.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 926 Documents
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The Effect Of Individual Characteristics, Business Characteristics, Loan Characteristics, And Religious Awareness On Borrowers’ Loan Repayment Ability: A Case Study At Pt. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Palopo Branch Office Rusdi Rusdi; Ahmad Syarief Iskandar; Ishak Ishak
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3209

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, business characteristics, credit characteristics, and religious awareness on borrowers' loan repayment ability at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Branch Office Palopo, particularly BRI Unit Bua. A quantitative approach with a correlational design was employed. The study involved 60 borrowers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, observations, and documentation and analyzed using binary logistic regression with IBM SPSS Statistics version 32. The results indicate that business turnover, business experience, loan repayment period, and religious awareness significantly affect borrowers' loan repayment ability. Meanwhile, the number of dependents, educational level, and loan amount have no significant effect. Business experience is the most dominant factor influencing loan repayment ability. In addition, religious awareness positively affects borrowers' ability to fulfill their financial obligations. These findings are expected to provide useful insights for banks in improving credit assessment and credit risk management for MSME financing
The Influence Of Competency Development On Increasing The Capacity Of Civil Apparatus In The Government Of West Nusa Tenggara Province Riska Aulia; St. Maryam St. Maryam; Lluluk Fadliyanti
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3210

Abstract

Study This aim For analyze influence age, education, years of service, as well development competencies that include competence technical, competence managerial, competence social cultural and competence government to improvement capacity Apparatus Civil Servants in Government West Nusa Tenggara Province, both in a way partial and simultaneous. The research uses a quantitative approach with a causal associative research type. The research results show that in a way partial development competence managerial and competence social cultural, influential positive and significant to improvement capacity Apparatus Civil Servants. On the other hand, education, age, length of service, and development competence technical No influential significant to improvement capacity Apparatus Civil Servant. In general simultaneously, all variables independent influential significant to improvement capacity Apparatus Civil State. Variables that provide the biggest influence is development competence social cultural research This show that improvement capacity Apparatus Civil Servants do not only influenced by characteristics individuals, such as age, education and length of service , however more determined by development relevant competencies with demands implementation task government.
Human Resource Readiness in Implementing the Srikandi Application (Case Study: South Sumatra Provincial Archives Service) Ahmad Royhan Habibillah; Nyimas Nur Andini; Andries Lionardo
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3212

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of human resource (HR) readiness in implementing the Integrated Dynamic Archival Information System (SRIKANDI) application at the South Sumatra Provincial Archives Office. The approach used was descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis was conducted using the E- Readiness theoretical framework from the Harvard Kennedy School combined with the People dimension of the STOPE Framework. The results of the study indicate that HR readiness is in the transitional or fairly ready category, with three main dimensions being examined: support, capacity, and value. From the support aspect, implementation has been supported by hierarchical regulations from the central to regional governments. From the capacity aspect, some employees have been able to operate the application, although there is still a gap in digital competency among employees. From the value aspect, the SRIKANDI application has been proven to increase administrative efficiency and encourage a transformation of work culture towards electronic-based governance. Supporting factors include the development of digital competencies, employee openness to technology, and leadership support. Inhibiting factors include the disparity in digital capabilities among employees, dependence on non-civil servants, and limited internal information technology experts.
Earnings Management As A Pathway Between Rpt, Capital Intensity, And Tax Aggressiveness: Audit Quality Perspective Napisah Napisah; Yuliana Sari
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3213

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Related Party Transactions (RPT) and Capital Intensity (CI) on Tax Aggressiveness, with Earnings Management serving as an intervening variable and Audit Quality as a moderating variable. The study employs a quantitative approach using industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period. The final sample consists of 12 companies, resulting in 60 firm-year observations. Panel data regression analysis is employed to test the proposed hypotheses. The results indicate that Related Party Transactions do not affect Earnings Management but have a positive effect on Tax Aggressiveness, and this relationship is not mediated by Earnings Management. In contrast, Capital Intensity positively affects Earnings Management but does not significantly affect Tax Aggressiveness, although its effect on Tax Aggressiveness is mediated by Earnings Management. Furthermore, Earnings Management has a significant negative effect on Tax Aggressiveness, while Audit Quality does not moderate the relationship between Earnings Management and Tax Aggressiveness.
Integration Of Norm Activation Theory With Mediators And Moderators To Analyze The Influence Of Personal Norms On The Sustainable Consumer Intention Of MSMEs A. Endang Astrolina; Yolanda Masnita; Kurniawati Kurniawati
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3218

Abstract

This study addresses a phenomenon that challenges a fundamental assumption of Norm Activation Theory (NAT): that consumer personal norms are not sufficiently strong to consistently drive the intention to support sustainable practices among micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the food and beverage sector. The study aims to examine whether the inclusion of mediating and moderating variables can explain why the relationship between personal norms and consumer intention has appeared weak and inconsistent in previous research. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed, utilizing purposive sampling to select 204 consumers with experience consuming eco-friendly products from MSMEs. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SmartPLS 4). The results indicate that personal norms have a significant positive effect on consumer intention (β = 0.167; p = 0.027); however, the strength of this effect relies heavily on two linking mechanisms: perceived behavioral control was found to significantly mediate the relationship, whereas attitude toward behavior did not. Regarding moderation, brand engagement negatively moderated the relationship between personal norms and consumer intention, while social media influence was not found to act as a moderator. These findings suggest that NAT needs to be extended to incorporate conditional cognitive (behavioral control) and relational (brand engagement) mechanisms to more precisely explain how personal norms translate into the intention to support MSME green marketing.
Social Media Marketing Activities to Drive Purchase Intention in Local Skincare: A Study of Consumer Engagement Mediation Nyka Fahma Utami; Yolanda Masnita; Kurniawati Kurniawati
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3220

Abstract

Inconsistent evidence on how social media marketing (SMM) affects purchase intention for high-involvement products motivates this study of Instagram-based SMM among Generation Z and Millennial consumers of local Indonesian skincare brands. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior, the study tests whether consumer involvement and attitude towards influencer-endorsed products mediate the SMM-purchase intention relationship. Data from 251 respondents were analyzed using PLS-SEM. All five hypotheses were supported: SMM most strongly drives involvement, which shapes attitude and directly raises purchase intention, while attitude towards influencer-endorsed products is the strongest predictor of purchase intention, and involvement significantly mediates the SMM-purchase intention link. The novelty lies in treating involvement as a full mediator rather than a moderator. Managerially, local skincare brands should build engaging, personalized Instagram content to raise involvement, then leverage credible influencers to shape attitude. SMM exposure alone does not directly drive purchase intention; it works through involvement and attitude formation
Technical Efficiency and Downstreaming in Indonesia’s Basic Metal Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis Approach Endar Kumalasari
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3228

Abstract

This study measures technical efficiency and identifies the determinants of technical inefficiency in Indonesia’s basic metal industry during 2017 to 2019 by using a translog stochastic frontier model. The analysis employs firm-level data from the annual manufacturing large and medium industry survey (IBS) of Bureau Statistics Indonesia, comprising a balanced panel of a 420 firms with 1,260 observations, and is estimated following the Battese Coelli (1995) with one-step-approach. The results reveal that the basic metal industry is on average 90.58% technically efficient, leaving an aggregate output gap of approximately 11.6%. it is noted that downstreaming depth contributed most strongly to reducing technical inefficiency, followed by import intensity, and export orientation, whereas firm size contributed to higher inefficiency, meanwhile foreign ownership and research and development were found to be insignificant. The estimates of input elasticities indicate that material is the dominant input, and the industry operates under slightly increasing returns to scale. Suggesting that capacity expansion through smelter development remains economically efficient. These findings provide firm-level quantitative evidence that the mineral downstreaming policy is associated not only with higher aggregate value added but also with improved production efficiency.
Financial Risk Management Analysis in Addressing Market Volatility in the Era of Global Digital Transformation Ardiyatur Rahman; Yoyo Sudaryo; Nunung Ayu Sofiati; Andre Suryaningprang; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3229

Abstract

This study aims to analyze financial risk management in the face of market volatility in the era of global digital transformation. The research approach applied is a literature-based study, which relies on written sources as the primary basis for data collection and analysis. The systematic compilation of relevant information is carried out through a review of various scientific literature, including books, journals, articles, research reports, and other relevant literature. The collected information is processed using a content analysis approach to identify certain patterns, relationships, and important information related to financial risk management, digital market volatility, and global digital transformation. The results show that digital transformation has increased market connectivity, accelerated the flow of information, and given rise to various new risks that contribute to increased market volatility. Financial risk management plays a crucial role in identifying, measuring, and controlling these risks through the use of technology, strengthening governance, and adaptive mitigation strategies. This study confirms that the implementation of digital technology into risk management systems is a crucial factor in maintaining financial stability and increasing organizational resilience amidst increasingly complex global market dynamics.
Analysis of Service Quality Improvement at PT XYZ through the Integration of the Kano Model, Markov Model, and the Push–Pull–Mooring Effect Rangga Garnama; Eko Rudi Cahyadi; Alim Setiawan
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3231

Abstract

Increasing competition in the pest control service industry requires companies to improve service quality while maintaining customer retention. This study aims to analyze service quality attributes, factors influencing switching intention, and their implications for customer retention at PT XYZ through the integration of the Kano Model, Push–Pull–Mooring (PPM) framework, and Markov Model. A quantitative approach was employed using survey data collected from 385 PT XYZ customers who had used the company’s services for at least one year. The results indicate that PT XYZ’s service attributes are classified into 21 Must-Be attributes, 11 One-Dimensional attributes, and 14 Attractive attributes. Attributes related to responsiveness, communication, work monitoring, and customer comfort were identified as having the greatest potential to enhance customer satisfaction. The PPM analysis shows that push effect is at a low level, pull effect is at a moderate level, while mooring effect is the most dominant factor in retaining customers. Consequently, customers’ switching intention remains low. Furthermore, the Markov Model analysis indicates that PT XYZ has a customer retention probability of 71% and is projected to maintain a market share of 41.5% under steady-state conditions. The findings demonstrate that successful customer retention is determined not only by the fulfillment of basic service requirements but also by the company’s ability to create added value, strengthen customer trust, and establish long-term relationships. The integration of the Kano Model, Push–Pull–Mooring framework, and Markov Model provides a comprehensive approach for developing sustainable service quality improvement and customer retention strategies in the pest control industry.
The Role of Spiritual Value-Based Sharia Marketing in Facing the Dislocation of the Traditional Culinary Identity of Dawet Ayu Pandansari Vivin Aminah Nur Afidah; Kadenun Kadenun; Khoirul Fathoni
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3241

Abstract

The growth of halal culinary and changes in consumer behavior require businesses to combine profit with spiritual and cultural values. Amid the onslaught of modern beverages, traditional culinary delights risk losing their identity. This study aims to analyze the sharia marketing strategy of Dawet Ayu Pandansari and its supporting and inhibiting factors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results indicate a strategy based on the principles of divinity, ethics, reality, and humanity, centered on honesty, natural quality, and humane service. Halal awareness and trust support success, while competition and limited digital promotion pose obstacles. This strategy effectively maintains identity, strengthens competitiveness, and preserves culinary heritage.

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