Commerce Law
Jurnal Commerce Law merupakan media setiap semester guna penyebarluasan (diseminasi) hasil penelitian dan pengabdian atau kajian konseptual tentang hukum dan kenotariatan. Jurnal Commerce Law terbit dua nomor dalam setahun (Juni dan Desember) Jurnal Commerce Law memuat hasil penelitian dan pengabdian atau kajian konseptual (hasil pemikiran) tentang hukum, konstitusi, Kenotariatan, serta isu-isu hukum yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di media lain. Jurnal Commerce Law ditujukan untuk kalangan pakar, akademisi, praktisi, penyelenggara negara, LSM, serta pemerhati hukum usaha lainnya.
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<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Hak Cipta terhadap Pengunggahan film Bioskop Yang Diunggah Ke Instastory Tanpa Izin Hak Pencipta ]]>
<![CDATA[Utami, Dayang Sasa Sismia]]>;
<![CDATA[Raodah, Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.3270
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the legal protection given to cinema film copyright holders against uploading films through instastories without permission and to find out what efforts copyright holders can take regarding the uploading of cinema films without permission. The research method used is normative legal research method by using the method of statutory approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that preventive legal protection is carried out by fulfilling the rights of creators and copyright holders. Repressive legal protection in the Copyright Protection Act can be in the form of administrative sanctions, imprisonment and fines and additional criminal sanctions because the perpetrator commits the prohibition. Copyright legal protection is contained in the Copyright Law no. 28 of 2014, Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning ITE, and Law no. 33 of 2009 concerning Film. Then the efforts made by copyright holders regarding uploading without permission in the Copyright. The government protects copyrights and related rights in the world of information and communication technology (ICT). The government and judicial bodies carry out law enforcement. Copyright law enforcement is carried out by the government involving ministries. The legal remedies that copyright holders can take regarding uploading without permission have been regulated in the Copyright Act. Creators or copyright holders can take legal steps to obtain legal protection in the field of copyright, there are several legal steps that copyrights holders, including Mediation, criminal complaints, compensation lawsuits, content closure reports and Access Rights can take.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kedudukan Hukum Perjanjian Pihak Label Musik Dan Komposer Dengan Sistem Jual Beli Putus ]]>
<![CDATA[Prawiranegara, Lalu Mohamad Arief]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.3504
<![CDATA[This research purpose is to analyze the legal position of agreements between music labels and composers using sold flat agreement systems and analyze the regulation after the Constitutional Court decision Number 63/PU/XIX/2021. This type of research is a normative legal research method that originates from the regulations of Act Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The legal validity of the agreement between the music label and the composer in the sold flat agreement systems before the enactment of Act Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright that is, legally and formally null and void, because creations in Article 18 of Act Number 28 of 2014 are the object of the agreement and are prohibited from being sold by Sold flat system. The economic rights of the creator in this case the composer automatically returns to the creator. Regulation of agreements between music labels and composers under the Constitutional Court decision Number 63/PU/XIX/2021 that the judicial review submitted by Musica Studios is final so that Article 18 and Article 30 of Act Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright do not contradict with the 1945 Constitution. Act Number 28 of 2014 restores fundamental rights owned by the creator, the fundamental rights owned by creators both moral rights and economic rights and the composer can still make an agreement with the Music Label regarding the rights to use the work for commercialization, with the implication that the creator/composer will still receive royalties as long as the work is commercialized.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Kepada Pemegang Bilyet Giro Dan Cek Ditinjau Dari Hukum Positif Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Najhalifanjanib, M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhaimin]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.3531
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perlindungan hukum terhadap nasabah penerima bilyet giro kosong dan cek kosong yang beritikad baik dan tanggung jawab bank dan penerbit atas kerugian yang dialami penerima bilyet giro kosong dan cek kosong yang beritikad baik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif dengan metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Undang-Undang (Statute Approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (Conseptual Approach). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Perlindungan hukum atas nasabah penerima bilyet giro kosong dan cek kosong yang beritikad baik yaitu perlindungan hukum preventif dan perlindungan hukum represif. Dan tanggung jawab bank dan penerbit atas kerugian yang dialami penerima bilyet giro kosong dan cek kosong yang beritikad baik yaitu mengganti kerugian berdasarkan Pasal 1243 dan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata. Selain tanggung jawab dalam hukum perdata ada juga tanggung jawab dalam hukum pidana, yaitu menerima sanksi hukuman apabila terbukti pemberian bilyet giro kosong dan cek kosong dikatakan sebagai suatu bentuk perbuatan pidana jika memenuhi unsur-unsur penipuan yang diatur dalam Pasal 378 KUHPidana.]]>
<![CDATA[Penyelesaian Sengketa Merek Terkenal Antara Toyota Lexus Melawan Prolexus (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 450 K/Pdt.Sus-Hki/2014) ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Denda Ayu Febriani Riaz Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutrisno, Budi]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.3544
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kronologis dan kasus posisi dari persengketaan antara Toyota dan Polexus, serta untuk mengetahui penyelesaian sengketa merek terkenal dalam putusan Nomor 450 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2014 menurut Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif yang memfokuskan pengkajian norma atau kaidah-kaidah hukum yang terdapat pada putusan dari Mahkamah Agung Nomor 450 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2014. FPenelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan kasus untuk dapat mengetahui secara rinci serta menyeluruh tentang penyelesaian kasus pada putusan dari Mahkamah Agung Nomor 450 K/Pdt.Sus- HKI/2014. Persengketaan ini terjadi karena Toyota merasa keberatan atas pendaftaran merek Prolexus, sehingga Toyota menggugat pihak Prolexus namun ditolak oleh Pengadilan Niaga Jakarta Pusat. Toyota kemudian mengajukan permohonan kasasi. Penyelesaian dari persengketaan ini menggunakan jalur Litigasi yaitu melalui pengadilan dan hasil dari putusan baik pada Pengadilan Niaga atau Mahkamah Agung sudah sesuai dan berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis.]]>
<![CDATA[Pertanggungjawaban Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Dalam Penjualan Buku Bajakan Oleh Platform E-Commerce (Tokopedia) Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muh. Ainul Maulana M]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Sood]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4213
<![CDATA[The objective of this study is to explore the legal protection and liability for copyright infringement regarding the sale of pirated books on the e-commerce platform Tokopedia under Indonesian positive law. This study adopts normative legal research methods employing statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicated that legal protection for book creators covers both preventive and punitive measures. Furthermore, Tokopedia's liability for trading pirated books on its e-commerce platform is collective liability, which implies that the e-commerce entity, as a legal entity, is responsible for violations committed by business entities selling on its platform. The liability of e-commerce businesses is stipulated in several laws, such as the copyright law, the electronic information and transaction law, and government regulations on trade through electronic systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Tanggung Jawab Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Provinsi NTB Dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Investasi Digital Ilegal Yang Merugikan Konsumen Di Lombok (Studi Di PT. FEC Shopping Indonesia) ]]>
<![CDATA[Una Yukuri, Maelavae]]>;
<![CDATA[Hirsanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4215
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze the responsibilities of the NTB Province Financial Services Authority (OJK) in overcoming the problem of illegal digital investment, which is detrimental to Lombok consumers. This type of research is empirical normative legal research. The results of the study show that legal protection arrangements for consumers for losses in making illegal digital investments according to Indonesian laws and regulations are regulated in Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumers, Law of the Republic Indonesia Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Decision of the OJK Board of Commissioners Number: 01/KDK.04/2013 concerning the Investment Alert Task Force and Article 378 of the Criminal Code. The responsibility of the NTB Financial Services Authority (OJK) in dealing with the illegal digital investment case of PT FEC Shopping Indonesia, which is detrimental to consumers in Lombok, is carried out by actively disseminating information that PT FEC Shopping Indonesia is an illegal digital investment through its official social media accounts and providing a means of resolving disputes through the Institution. Alternative Financial Services Sector Dispute Resolution (LAPS SJK).]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Skincare Bermerkuri Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hikmawan, Regina Anynditha Putri Hikmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Sutrisno]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4219
<![CDATA[THE LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CUSTOMERS FROM SKINCARE CONTAINING MERCURY ACCORDING TO INDONESIA POSITIVE LAW ABSTRACT This study describes the legal protection for consumers from skincare containing mercury according to Indonesian Positive Law, as well as identifies the responsibility of distributors of such products. It also reviews the measures taken by Indonesian FDA Branch Mataram in supervising such products’ distribution. This is a normative-empirical study, with statute, conceptual, juridical, and sociological approaches. Results of this study show that the legal protection for customers from skincare-containing-mercury are provided in preventive and corrective measures. The responsibility of such products’ distribution could be imposed administrative, criminal, as well as civil sanctions. In addition, Indonesian FDA Branch Mataram supervises skincare distribution by conducting Pre-Market and Post-Market supervision.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaturan Hukum Tentang Sertifikasi Halal Dalam Bisnis Kuliner Frozen Food Di Kota Matara ]]>
<![CDATA[A'yuni, Qurratu]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4223
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the role of the Institute for the Study of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics Indonesian Council of Ulama (LPPOM MUI) in supervising and enforcing regulations related to halal certification in the frozen food culinary business in Mataram City and to find out how Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) and LPPOM MUI can increase the effectiveness of supervision and law enforcement related to regulating halal certification in the frozen food culinary business in Mataram City. The type of research used in this research is Normative-Empirical Legal Research, using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a sociological approach. From the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that there are two roles of LPPOM MUI, namely as a guardian of the halal quality of frozen food products and as an examiner or tester of the halal quality of frozen food products. Meanwhile, the way for BPJPH and LPPOM MUI to increase the effectiveness of supervision and law enforcement related to regulating halal certification in the frozen food culinary business in Mataram City is by strengthening cooperation between BPJPH and LPPOM MUI, strengthening information technology, strict sanctions, and involving community involvement.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Petani Terdaftar Penerima KUR Pada Kasus KUR TANI Fiktif Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahara, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Nizia Kusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4227
<![CDATA[The distributor of Farmer's People's Business Credit (KUR TANI). Thisresearch uses a type of normative research with a statutory approach method(Statute Approach), conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach), and caseapproach method (Case Approach) to describe the problem. Based on the resultsof the research and discussion, it was concluded that the forms of legal protectionfor registered farmers who receive KUR are divided into 2 (two), namelypreventive legal protection and repressive legal protection, and the provision ofsanctions or legal responsibility can be in the form of administrative sanctions,civil sanctions, and criminal sanctions. The procedure that farmers can carry outif their data is misused is to resolve disputes through litigation.Keywords: Credit; Fictitious; Legal protection]]>
<![CDATA[Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Financial Technology (Fintech) Terhadap Kesalahan Transaksi Dalam Peer To Peer Lending ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Azizah Hudani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Commerce Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Commerce Law ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bagian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/commercelaw.v4i1.4231
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan hukum antara penyelenggara fintech peer to peer lending dengan para pihak pengguna dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab perusahaan fintech terhadap kesalahan transaksi dalam peer to peer lending. Metode penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat dua hubungan hukum dalam proses fintech peer to peer lending yakni hubungan hukum antara penyelenggara peer to peer lending dengan pihak pemberipinjaman dan hubungan hukum antara penyelenggara peer to peer lending dengan pihak penerima pinjaman. Kemudian untuk tanggung jawab perusahaan fintech peer to peer lending berdasarkan kesalahan pegawai penyelenggara peer to peer lending maka wajib mengganti kerugian yang dialami pihak pemberi pinjaman dan kesalahan yang diakibatkan karena kelalaian pihak penerima pinjaman maka adanya pencairan dana asuransi yang diberikan kepada pihak pemberi pinjaman.]]>
