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Fatum Abubakar
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Gedung Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate Jalan Lumba-Lumba Nomor 8, RT.001/RW.03, Dufa Dufa, Ternate Utara, Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara 97727
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate
ISSN : XXXXXXXX     EISSN : 28089901     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46339/ijsj
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice (IJSJ) welcomes strong evidence-based empirical studies and results-focused case studies that share research in product development and clarify best practices. The journal is the only title aiming to give an interdisciplinary and holistic view on Shariah or Islamic Law. The title is also keen to consider work from emerging authors. The scope of this journal includes Islamic law, Islamic family law, Islamic economy, maqashid shariah, anthropology of law, sociology of law, anthropology and sociology of Islamic economy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)" : 6 Documents clear
A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF CHILDREN BORN BEFORE REGISTERED MARRIAGE: A CASE STUDY OF DECISION No. 202/Pdt.P/PA.Pkb Qodariah Barkah; Azim Ansori; Armasito
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.141

Abstract

The petition submitted to the Pangkalan Balai Religious Court under case No. 202/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Pkb sought judicial clarification regarding the legal status of a child born prior to the formal registration of the parents' marriage. The study explored how the status of such children is determined and examined the judge's reasoning in this case. Using an empirical approach with qualitative data from interviews, documentation, and literature reviews, the research found that the child was declared legitimate as no one contested the child's status as the petitioner's, with witnesses supporting the claim. In reaching its decision, the court took into account the validity of the unregistered marriage based on Islamic legal principles, supported by witness statements, while also emphasizing the safeguarding of the child's rights and placing paramount importance on the child's best interests.
HADHĀNAH BAGI SUAMI AKIBAT ISTRI MURTAD PERSPEKTIF KAIDAH DAR’ MAFĀSID : STUDI ANALISIS PUTUSAN Al Awshat, Muhammad Ali; Abd. Rouf
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.181

Abstract

Inthe. case. ofcustody(hadhanah)due. toapostate. wife.,the.re. are. twoconflictinginte.re.sts.On the. one. hand, childre.n ne.e.d close.ne.ss to the.ir mothe.r as the. main figure. in the.ir upbringing since. childhood.Howe.ve.r,onthe. othe.rhand,the.re. isaconce.rnthatifthe. childiscare.dforby a mothe.r who has apostatize.d, he.r faith and re.ligious unde.rstanding may be. affe.cte.d. This cre.ate.s a dile.mma be.twe.e.n maintaining the. child's e.motional bond with his mothe.r and maintaining his re.ligious be.lie.fs and e.ducation. One. of the. fiqh rule.s that is re.le.vant in this conte.xt is dar' al-mafāsid muqaddam a'lā jalb al-mashālih, which state.s that re.je.cting harm must take. pre.ce.de.nce. ove.r achie.ving be.ne.fit. This study aims to analyze. the. judge.'s conside.ration in de.te.rmining child custody in divorce. case.s due. to apostate. wive.s in the. Re.ligiousCourt.Withnormative. juridicalme.thodandcase. approach.The. re.sultsshowe.dthat the. judge. re.fe.rre.dtothe. opinionsofthe. Shafi'iyyahandHanafiyyahscholars,whoe.mphasize.d that child custody must be. give.n to Muslim pare.nts. Base.d on the. rule. of dar' al-mafāsid muqaddam a'lā jalb al-mashālih, the. judge. de.cide.d to give. custody to the. fathe.r to maintain the. child's faith and re.ligious e.ducation.
INHERITANCE PATTERNS OF INTERFAITH FAMILIES IN PEKALONGAN REGENCY Yusron, Muhammad; Alfaraby, Mu'taz Ramadhan
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.182

Abstract

Interfaith families are one of the social phenomena that often give rise to problems, including inheritance problems. Inheritance becomes a problem that arises because the status of legal subjects of different religions has implications for the inability to apply Islamic inheritance rules, both those contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law and classical fiqh because religious differences are considered a barrier to inheritance. This article examines inheritance practices among interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency. The focus of this study is to explore and explore inheritance patterns of interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency and the factors behind the formation of these inheritance patterns. This study is an empirical legal study with a socio-legal approach. The results of the study state that the distribution of inheritance in interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency uses an equal distribution system without distinguishing between gender or religion of the decedent or heirs. The factors behind the practice of inheritance distribution are: factors of public interest and harmony between families; factors of local customs, traditions, and culture; factors of community beliefs in religious life; and factors of the meaning of justice. These factors reflect the existence of instrumental rationality, rational actions based on values that are believed in, affective actions that are dominated by emotions, and traditional actions that focus on the experiences of their ancestors in inheritance distribution practices.
MARRIAGE BETWEEN MUSLIM AND AHL AL-KITAB: A REVIEW OF MUI FATWA No.4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005 Rofiah, Zulfa; Haq, Arini Saila
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.183

Abstract

Fatwa MUI No. 4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005 secara tegas melarang pernikahan antara laki-laki Muslim dan wanita Ahli Kitab, berbeda dengan beberapa pandangan fiqh klasik yang membolehkannya. Penelitian ini mengkaji landasan hukum fatwa tersebut berdasarkan Al-Qur'an, Hadis, dan Qawaid Fiqhiyyah, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka. Data diperoleh dari kitab-kitab fiqh, dokumen fatwa, serta literatur akademik yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MUI mendasarkan larangan ini pada prinsip dar'ul mafasid muqaddamun 'ala jalbil mashalih, dengan tujuan mencegah potensi kemudaratan bagi umat Islam. Studi ini juga membahas bagaimana fatwa ini dibandingkan dengan pendapat ulama kontemporer dan dampaknya terhadap peraturan hukum pernikahan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memberikan perspektif baru dalam memahami kebijakan fatwa terkait pernikahan lintas agama serta memberlakukannya dalam konteks sosial dan hukum Islam.
UPAYA KETAHANAN RUMAH TANGGA KELUARGA MATRIFOKAL: STUDI TERHADAP KELUARGA TENAGA KERJA WANITA PERSPEKTIF TEORI FENOMENOLOGI Hidayati, ST Nor
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.184

Abstract

The aim of this research is to explain the resilience efforts of TKW families in Sidomulyo Village, Jakenan District, Pati Regency when studied using Alfred Schutz's phenomenological theory. This study used qualitative research methods. Researchers use this type of field research. Data collection techniques in this research were by means of interviews, observation and documentation. This research directly targets the research object, namely matrifocal families, village officials, community leaders in Sidomulyo Village, Jakenan District, Pati Regency. The data analysis method in this research uses the Miles and Huberman analysis model, data analysis methods include: data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of this research show that the phenomenon of wives working as migrant workers to meet the family's economic needs occurs in Sidomulyo Village, Jakenan District, Pati Regency. The factor that motivates them to migrate abroad is economic factors. Low economic conditions are the main driver. Efforts to maintain the resilience of matrifocal family households in Sidomulyo village by maintaining good communication between husband and wife, apart from maintaining communication, commitment to always be faithful, are also important efforts in matrifocal families.
THE DYNAMICS OF VIOLENCE AGAINST DOMESTIC WORKERS: A REVIEW OF POSITIVE LAW AND FIQH JINAYAH Djauhar, Aisyah; Haq, Islamul; Saidah, Saidah; Wahidin, Wahidin; AR, Zulfahmi
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.194

Abstract

Violence against domestic workers is a complex social and legal issue, reflecting the imbalance of legal protection and human values. This study aims to examine the dynamics of violence against domestic workers through the approach of the Minister of Manpower Regulation (PERMENAKER) No. 2 of 2015 and the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT Law). Meanwhile, Jurisprudence underlines violence against domestic workers as an act of wrongdoing, which is a jarimah ta'zir. This research was conducted using the literature method, through several stages: (1) Problem Identification, which recognizes the issue of violence against domestic workers from the perspective of positive law and Fikih Jinayah; (2) Data Collection, involving legal literature, religious documents, and case studies; (3) Data Analysis, using a descriptive-analytical approach to compare the views of positive law and Fikih Jinayah on violence; and (4) Conclusion, which integrates the findings from both perspectives to provide strategic recommendations.

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