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Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Published by JF Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28100182     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56943/jmr
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Physics
ACITYA WISESA is Scientific Journal of Multidisciplinary research that has specificities in several fields such as: Education Sciences Agrarian and Biological Sciences Health Sciences Exact and Earth Sciences Human and Social Sciences Engineering Technology Review Article Educational Objects Social Sciences etc
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 98 Documents
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Impact of Civic Education on Community-Led Crime Control Model in FCT- Abuja, Nigeria Sule Omeiza Adebayo; Blessing Ikechi Onyedum; Chukwuma Victoria Azuka; Emmanuel Lucas Nwachukwu
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2026)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i2.952

Abstract

Crime and insecurity remains a critical challenge in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory (FCT-Abuja), requiring innovative community-based approaches to complement traditional policing strategies. This study examined the impact of civic education on community-led crime control participation in FCT-Abuja. A quantitative survey design was employed with 400 adult residents selected through stratified random sampling across six Area Councils. Data were collected using structured questionnaire with dichotomous responses covering civic education exposure and crime control participation. Chi-square test of independence analyzed the relationship between variables at 0.05 significance level. Findings revealed that 69.6% of respondents had been exposed to civic education programs, while 65.2% participated in community crime control activities. Chi-square analysis (χ² = 56.842, p < 0.001) demonstrated a statistically significant impact of civic education on crime control participation. Residents exposed to civic education were nearly twice as likely to participate in crime control activities (76.5%) compared to unexposed residents (39.3%), representing a 37.2 percentage point difference. Civic education significantly enhances community-led crime control participation in FCT-Abuja. Policymakers should expand civic education coverage, diversify delivery platforms, and ensure sustained programming to strengthen community security capacity across all Area Councils.
Participative Leadership and Work Culture in Resource-Constrained Vocational High Schools Vivi Mamoribo; Yulius Mataputun; Juliana Waromi; Indah S. Budiarti; Ida M. Hutabarat
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 1 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i1.963

Abstract

This study examines the participative leadership of school principals in building organizational work culture at a vocational high school in a peripheral region. The research provides empirical contributions by revealing concrete forms of participative leadership implementation in school contexts and its impact on organizational work culture dynamics. A qualitative descriptive approach with case study design was employed, involving in-depth interviews with the school principal, teachers, and educational staff at SMKN 1 Agribisnis dan Agroteknologi Serui, Yapen Islands Regency, Papua. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentary studies. Data validity was established through source and method triangulation as well as peer discussion. The interactive model of data analysis was applied, comprising data reduction, data display, and verification. The findings indicate that the school principal's participative leadership was manifested through school member involvement in program planning, decision-making, and school activity evaluation. This leadership implementation contributed to increased work motivation, sense of ownership toward the school, and the creation of a collaborative work climate. However, differences in readiness levels and participation among school members posed challenges to implementation. These findings affirm that the effectiveness of school principals' participative leadership requires strengthened communication and continuous development to be optimally implemented. The study extends participative leadership theory by demonstrating its viability in resource-constrained vocational education settings.
Wokeness as a Factor Shaping Teachers’ Conceptions Learners with Special Needs (LSN) vis-à-vis Inclusive Education Ginalyn Z Andagao; Margie T Lacar; Maribel T Cuadra; Joseph P Casibual Jr
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i2.967

Abstract

This study explored how social media wokeness shaped teachers’ conceptions of learners with disability within the context of inclusive education. Specifically, it examined (1) teachers’ conceptualizations of wokeness in relation to their professional identity, (2) their role in upholding inclusive values in digital spaces, and (3) the strategies they employed to maintain professional ethics when engaging online. A qualitative exploratory design was utilized, involving ten elementary teachers from the Diplahan District. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews complemented by pakikipagkwentuhan to encourage open and culturally grounded dialogue. Thematic analysis guided the data analysis process. Findings revealed that teachers understood wokeness as heightened awareness and advocacy for inclusion, closely linked to their professional identity and ethical responsibility. Participants recognized their duty to model respectful digital behavior, promote critical digital citizenship, and safeguard learners’ online well-being. They also demonstrated concrete strategies such as practicing responsible communication, verifying information, and maintaining professional boundaries and confidentiality. The study concludes that teachers critically navigate social media and integrate its influence into their commitment to inclusive education. It recommends sustained reflective digital engagement among teachers and continued research on how digital discourse influences inclusive practices in Philippine educational settings.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Ameroro Dam in Mitigating Flood Risk within the Ameroro River Basin Muh. Rivan Saranani; Evi Anggraheni
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 1 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i1.971

Abstract

Recurrent flooding in the Ameroro Watershed, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, has historically inundated between 1,500 and 2,000 hectares of downstream agricultural land and residential settlements, driven by peak discharges exceeding 400 m³/s that surpass the natural conveyance capacity of the Ameroro River. This study evaluates the flood risk reduction effectiveness of Ameroro Dam, a National Strategic Project with a total reservoir storage capacity of 101.92 million m³, through an integrated hydrological and hydraulic modeling framework. Hydrological modeling was performed using HEC-HMS, applying the SCS Curve Number method for rainfall loss estimation and the SCS Unit Hydrograph for runoff transformation across design return periods of 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 years. Hydraulic simulation was conducted using HEC-RAS two-dimensional unsteady flow analysis to produce spatially distributed inundation depth and flow velocity maps for pre-dam and post-dam conditions. Flood risk was subsequently quantified using the composite index framework prescribed by Indonesian National Disaster Management Authority Regulation No. 2 of 2012. Based on the dam’s as-built design specifications, the reservoir is projected to attenuate peak flood discharge by approximately 584 m³/s, representing a 66% reduction at the 100-year return period. Analysis of the risk framework further indicates that downstream sub-districts with high social vulnerability are likely to retain medium risk classifications under regulated discharge conditions, demonstrating that structural measures alone are insufficient. A combined structural and non-structural mitigation strategy is recommended to achieve acceptable residual risk levels across the downstream reach.
Critical Path Analysis for Construction Schedule Optimization: RSGM UMSIDA Study Case Izzul Manjulang Tunggal Panggayo; Andi Patriadi; Retno Hastijanti
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i2.939

Abstract

The development of educational infrastructure represents a fundamental pillar supporting human resource advancement in Indonesia. Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, as a growing higher education institution, addresses the need for academic facilities through the construction of a dental hospital (RSGM), demonstrating its commitment to public health services. This project functions as a teaching hospital in collaboration with the Faculty of Medicine at UMSIDA, enabling medical students to conduct clinical practice. This study aims to determine the optimal project duration after acceleration and identify the required costs resulting from this acceleration. The research applied the Critical Path Method (CPM) and Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) to optimize construction scheduling. Results indicate that CPM effectively reduces project completion time from 147 weeks to 104 weeks, while PERT reduces it to 105 weeks, with additional costs of Rp 580,930,000.00 (3.85% of initial budget) and Rp 567,420,000.00 (3.76%) respectively. The PERT implementation, with critical path A-B-C-D-E-F-J, demonstrates a 99.99% probability of completing the project within 105 weeks. Overall, the acceleration efforts yield time savings of 43 weeks using CPM and 42 weeks using PERT, with PERT offering a more cost-efficient alternative. These findings validate the effectiveness of systematic network analysis approaches in educational healthcare facility construction, providing a replicable framework for similar infrastructure development projects in developing regions.
Critical Chain Project Management for Hospital Reconstruction: Cost and Time Optimization Berlinda Alveria Agusta; Hanie Teki Tjendani; Buntara Sthenly Gan
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i2.970

Abstract

Construction project delays represent a persistent challenge in Indonesian infrastructure development, with delay rates reaching 38% and causing substantial cost overruns and quality compromises. This research evaluated the application of Critical Chain Project Management methodology to optimize cost and time performance in the Undata Hospital Phase II-B Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Project in Palu, Central Sulawesi, which experienced significant delays from 240 contracted days to 426 actual implementation days. Using Microsoft Project for critical chain identification and Root Square Error Method for buffer calculation, the study analyzed 228 structural work activities to determine schedule optimization potential. Results identified nine critical chain activities concentrated in foundation work, requiring 60-day project buffer and 36-day feeding buffer allocation. CCPM application achieved 159-day duration reduction (43.1% improvement) compared to actual implementation, reducing total duration from 369 days to 210 days. Economic analysis revealed potential labour cost savings of IDR 7,398,931,383.36 (59.0% reduction) through elimination of embedded safety time and strategic buffer placement. Comparative evaluation demonstrated that traditional scheduling dispersed 183 days of safety time across individual activities, manifesting as work expansion through Parkinson's Law effects. Even under partial buffer consumption scenarios, CCPM maintained substantial performance advantages, confirming methodology robustness. These findings support CCPM adoption for Indonesian reconstruction projects requiring complex coordination, extended durations, and strategic schedule management under international funding frameworks.
Growth and Yield of TSS-Derived Shallot (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum) under Varying NPK Mutiara Fertilizer Doses in Lowland Central Java Kharis Triyono; Sartono Joko Santosa; Elly Istiana Maulida
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research [IN PRESS] Vol. 5 Issue 3 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i3.1006

Abstract

True Shallot Seed (TSS) presents a viable alternative to conventional bulb-based propagation in shallot cultivation, offering benefits such as lower seed costs, reduced pathogen transmission, and more uniform crop establishment. Nevertheless, TSS-derived plants display distinct physiological and developmental traits that necessitate specific adjustments in nutrient management, particularly concerning inorganic fertilizer application rates. This study was undertaken to examine the growth and yield performance of TSS-grown shallots of the Sanren F1 variety in response to varying doses of NPK Mutiara fertilizer (16:16:16). A field experiment was executed in Bangsri Village, Karangpandan District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, over the period from May to August 2025. The trial employed a Randomized Complete Block Design featuring a single treatment factor comprising five NPK Mutiara dosage levels: 0, 75, 150, 225, and 300 kg ha⁻¹, with each treatment replicated five times. The variables observed included plant height, leaf number, bulb count per plant, fresh bulb weight, and dry bulb weight per plant. Collected data were subjected to analysis of variance at a 95 percent confidence interval, followed by the Honestly Significant Difference test at the 5 percent level whenever significant treatment effects were identified. The results revealed that NPK Mutiara dose significantly influenced plant height, fresh bulb weight, and dry bulb weight, whereas no significant effects were observed on leaf number or bulb number per plant. The application of 75 kg ha⁻¹ produced increases in fresh and dry bulb weight of approximately 74.9 percent and 77.9 percent, respectively, relative to the unfertilized control, and higher doses did not yield statistically meaningful additional improvements. These outcomes suggest that a dosage of 75 kg ha⁻¹ NPK Mutiara represents an efficient fertilization benchmark for TSS-based shallot farming in the lowland environments of Central Java.
Cocopeat Growing Medium Composition and Phosphorus Fertilizer Dose on the Growth and Yield of Taro (Colocasia esculenta L.) Sartono Joko Santosa; Kharis Triyono; Elly Istiana Maulida
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2026)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v5i2.995

Abstract

Taro (Colocasia esculenta L.) is a nutritionally significant tuber crop with considerable export potential, yet its productivity in Indonesia remains constrained by suboptimal cultivation practices, particularly with respect to growing medium composition and fertilizer management. This study investigated the effects of cocopeat-enriched growing medium compositions and phosphorus fertilizer doses, as well as their interaction, on the vegetative growth and yield characteristics of taro. A factorial experiment arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was conducted from March to December 2025 at the TPH Tohudan Seed Garden, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, at an altitude of 140 metres above sea level on regosol soil. Three growing medium compositions were evaluated, comprising soil and manure without cocopeat (M0), soil, cocopeat, and manure at 3:1:1 (M1), and soil, cocopeat, and manure at 3:2:1 (M2), combined with four phosphorus fertilizer doses of 0, 100, 200, and 300 kg/ha, equivalent to 0, 7.5, 15.0, and 22.5 g per plant, respectively. Each treatment combination was replicated three times, yielding 36 experimental units. Results indicated that growing medium composition exerted a highly significant effect on all vegetative parameters, including plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, stem length, and stem diameter, with the 3:1:1 ratio producing the highest mean leaf length of 32.46 cm. Phosphorus fertilizer significantly affected tuber sugar content, with the dose of 7.5 g per plant yielding the highest mean sugar content of 2.78%. No significant interaction between the two factors was detected for any parameter measured.

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