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Jurnal Keperawatan
ISSN : 20863071     EISSN : 24430900     DOI : 10.22219/jk
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.
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Articles 626 Documents
Structural Model of Work-Life Balance Effect on Nurse Work Engagement Rita Markus Idulfilastri; Rosyeni Chan; Dhindayanti Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.894 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i1.14077

Abstract

Introduction: High job demands can cause problems for nurses, increased stress levels, burnout, and even turnover which results in decreased performance. Conditions of work-life balance that are not aligned may reduce work attachments. Objectives: to examine the structural model of the effect of work-life balance on work engagement. Methods: The research participants were 120 nurses, diploma graduates or nurses who were actively working in the field of nursing and living with their families. Data were obtained by using the UWES-9 questionnaire and the Industrial Society's Work-Life. Data processing used the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method, namely testing the measurement model with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and testing the structural model with SEM methods with the LISREL 8.8.0 program. Results: The structural model produces a work-life balance of 8 valid items, 3 valid items to the vigor dimension, 3 valid items dedication dimension and 2 valid items absorption dimensions. Work-life balance as a predictor has an effect on work attachment but is still weak (γ = 0.29; sig; R2 = 8%). The work-life of nurses is not yet balanced and it is proven that nurses find it difficult to find time to relax, and maintain relationships with friends and relatives. Nurses perceive their work as very meaningful and it is proven by their strong dedication. Conclusions: The structural model has a fit model, that work-life balance is still weak and has not been able to influence work engagement. Nurses work because of their strong dedication to their work.
Mobile Technology in Indonesian Nursing Education: Potential and Challenge David Sulistiawan Aditya; Edy Suprayitno
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.034 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i1.14456

Abstract

Introduction: Mobile technology such as smartphones and laptops have been a potential learning tool in both academic and clinical facets of nursing education. However, potentials and challenges of m-technology vary depending on individual, social, technological, and pedagogical conditions. And, studies of this issue in developing countries are lacking. Objective: This study aims to explore the potentials and challenges of m-technology integration in Indonesian nursing education. Method: 25 nursing faculties from three different nursing schools in Yogyakarta participated through an online questionnaire. 8 of them were purposely taken for semi -structured interviews. The data were presented cross-sectionally through descriptive statistics and ascertained with participants voices.  Results: The findings delineated how mobile technology leveraged in both academic and clinical of nursing instructions. Three main potentials identified were to promote ubiquitous learning, build autonomous learning, and enhance technological knowledge. Technology affordances, psychological aspects, and nursing students attitude emerged as challenges in the current nursing education context. Social, individual, technological, and pedagogical aspects were discussed. Conclusion: Mobile technology is potential to mediate and provide better learning for nursing students in academic and clinical settings. However, faculties’ pedagogical knowledge and learning regulation of online learning are required to be analysed further.
Self-Care Behavior in Heart Failure Patients: Impact on Cardiovascular Health Profile Dwi Prihatiningsih; Widaryati Widaryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.23 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i1.14783

Abstract

Introduction: Heart failure is a complex syndrome with characteristic symptoms of shortness of breath, fatigue, and signs of fluid retention. Self-care is the cornerstone of successful heart failure management. The cardiovascular health profile is a direct indicator of successful self-care. Objectives: The objective of the study was to examine the association between self-care and the cardiovascular health profile including smoking status, body mass index, total cholesterol, blood pressure and blood glucose level. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study of heart failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah hospital of Yogyakarta between August to October 2020 with sample of 100 participants. Chi square test was used to test the relationship between the two variables. Results: The finding shows that self-care management is the dimension with the highest level of self-care (96.2%) and self-care confidence is the lowest percentage of adequate self-care (13.0%). Among five cardiovascular health profile, smoking status is the highest metric with an ideal percentage (95.0%) and the lowest percentage was blood glucose metric (14.0%). The results of the correlation test between self-care and the total cardiovascular health profile showed no significant relationship between the two variables. However, there was one dimension of self-care, namely self-care maintenance which has a significant relationship with total cholesterol levels with a value of p = 0.008. Conclusions: It is important to provide individualized health education to help the patients to improve their self-care and cardiovascular health profile in heart failure patients.
The Effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy on Parents’ Ability to Stimulate the Initiative Development for Preschool Children during Covid-19 Pandemic Muhammad Ari Arfianto; Zahid Fikri; Hening Ryan Aryani; Khikmatul Mu’jizah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.646 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i1.15201

Abstract

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic causes learning activities to be carried out at home. Parents encounter obstacles in stimulating their child's development because they do not understand how to stimulate and tend to leave it to school. Preschoolers are in the initiative development stage that focus on exploring creativity. Initiative development is preparation for children to cope larger stressors at school age. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the effect of therapeutic group therapy on the parents’ ability to stimulate initiative development. Methods: This study used one group pre-postest design method. The sample was 32 parents of kindergarten and early childhood education students in Malang City. The independent variable was online therapeutic group therapy. The dependent variable was the parents’ ability to stimulate initiatives development. Results: The results indicated that the average score of the parents' ability to perform stimulation before therapeutic group therapy implementation was 44.19. After therapy, the average score increased to 55.84. Statistical test used Paired T-test showed that the p-value is 0.000 (p-value <0.05), so it can be concluded that therapeutic group therapy had a significant effect on the ability of parents to stimulate initiative development. Conclusions: This study recommends the importance of increasing the parents’ ability to stimulate the pre-school children's initiative development. The school can work together with health workers, especially mental nurses, in therapeutic group therapy activities to increase the parents’ active role in stimulating children's development, thereby optimizing children's psychosocial development.
The Relationship Between Smartphones Used Before Sleep and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Among Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta; Arlia Safitri; Nur Aini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.476 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i1.15206

Abstract

Introduction: Smartphone is a communication device can connecting all distances with many features and always update along time. Smartphone use can’t regardless from all of the student’s activities without knows of the time. Objectives: The aim of the study to explore the relationship between smarthphone used before sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness among nursing students. Methods: We used correlational descriptive with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research was nursing students of the class of 2019th in Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. We included 108 respondents, taken by the selection of sample used Convenience Sampling (Accidental Sampling) technique. The data collection used questionnaire with Online Form methods. Spearman Correlation test was used to analyze the data. Results: The result of this research shows that 50.9% the students are excessive smartphone use before sleep’s category and 82.4% had EDS value of normal category. The results of Spearman Correlation test analysis obtained of ρ value = 0.508 higher than the significance level of 0,05, so H1 was rejected.Conclusions: There is no relationship between relationship of smartphone use before sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness in nursing student on University of Muhammadiyah Malang.
DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK Suyanto .
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.281 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v1i1.390

Abstract

Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang AnakEarly Detection of GrowthSuyantoSMF Psikiatri (Ruang 23) Rumah Sakit DR Saiful Anwar MalangJl. Jaksa Agung Suprapto No 2 Malang 65333e-mail: joeinsella@yahoo.co.idABSTRAKPembangunan kesehatan sebagai bagian dari upaya membangun manusia seutuhnya antara lain diselenggarakan melalui upaya kesehatan anak yang dilakukan sedini mungkin sejak anak masih dalam kandungan. Upaya kesehatan ibu yang dilakukan sebelum dan semasa hamil hingga melahirkan, ditujukan untuk menghasilkan keturunan yang sehat dan lahir dengan selamat. Upaya kesehatan yang dilakukan sejak anak masih dalam kandungan sampai lima tahun pertama kehidupannya, ditujukan untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya sekaligus meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak agar mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal baik fisik, mental, emosional maupun sosial serta memiliki intelegensi majemuk sesuai dengan potensi genetiknya. Sebagai calon generasi penerus bangsa, kualitas tumbuh kembang balita perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius yaitu mendapatkan gizi yang baik, stimulasi yang memadai serta terjangkau dalam melakukan deteksi dan intervensi dini dalam penyimpangan tumbuh kembang. Melakukan stimulasi yang memadai dengan tujuan untuk merangsang kemampuan gerak, bicara dan bahasa, sosialisasi dan kemandirian secara optimal.Kata kunci: tumbuh kembang, usia dini ABSTRACTThe health development as a part of effort to develop human whole, held by the children health effort that has to be done as just as possible since the children are in the womb the mother health effort that held before, during pregnant, until birth, has a purpose to make the health generation and born normally. Health intervention since child is in the womb until the first five year in their life, has a purpose to maintain his life, and then to improve child quality of life to achieve optimal growth in physic, mentally, emotionally and social aspects, and has plural intelligentsia agree with their genetic potential. As the net generation of the nation, quality of child growth needs serious attention, such as better nutrient, appropriate stimulation, and early detection and intervention in development abnormality. Appropriate stimulation has purpose to stimulate motor, speaking and language, socialization and independence ability optimally.Keywords: development, age early
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009 Wirda Hayati; Dewi Marianthi; Nurleli .
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.744 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v1i1.391

Abstract

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009Factors Related To Primary Immunization Coverage In Infant In The Village Of Aceh Baitussalam Kajhu District of 2009Wirda Hayati1, Dewi Marianthi2, Nurleli31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh PolTekKes DepKes RI Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam*)e-mail: wirda_hayati@yahoo.comABSTRAKImunisasi memberikan daya proteksi optimal agar bayi terhindar dari penyakit infeksi bila diberikan sesuai dengan interval yang telah ditentukan, namun jumlah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap belum sesuai dengan standar cakupan imunisasi yang ditetapkan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian berupa metoda deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 26 Maret sampai dengan 9 April 2009 terhadap 52 responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 tahun dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan cakupan imunisasi dengan motivasi ibu (p value = 0,003), dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000), namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,115) dan konseling (p value = 0,402). Diharapkan kepada dinas kesehatan dapat berkoordinasi dengan Puskesmas, memodifikasi teknik penyuluhan, mengefektifkan meja 4 posyandu, menggunakan stake holder sebagai role model, serta selalu mengevaluasi penyuluhan berdasarkan feed back dari masyarakat.Kata kunci: cakupan lima imunisasi dasar pada bayi, pendidikan ibu, motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, konseling.ABSTRACTImmunization will be optimal protection to prevent the infection diseases for infant if they get it’s with appropriate schedule, but many infants didn’t got the basic immunization dissuitable with government program. This study had aims to identify the factors had relationship with the basic immunization for infant coverage in di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desaign this study was correlative descriptive with cross sectional study, the sample tecnic with simple random sampling. Data collection start at March, 26 until April, 9, 2009 for 52 respondent were the mother of infant (age 12 month) in Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar used questionaire and check list. The result study were bivariate analysis shown that the immunization coverage with mother motivation (p value = 0,003), family support (p value = 0,000), but there didn’t had relationship between the mother education (p value = 0,115) and counseling (p value = 0,402). For distric health office must be coordination with the Puskesmas, to modify education strategy to make the community awareness for immunization, effectivity of the 4th table in posyandu, use lay of community or stake holder as role model, and evaluation of education activity based on community feedback..Keys Word: basic immunization coverage for infant, education level of mother, motivation, family support, counseling.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DENGAN MORNING SICKNESS DI POLIKLINIK KEBIDANAN DAN PENYAKIT KANDUNGAN BADAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RSU DR ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2007 Suwarni .
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.079 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v1i1.392

Abstract

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DENGAN MORNING SICKNESS DI POLIKLINIK KEBIDANAN DAN PENYAKIT KANDUNGAN BADAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RSU DR ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2007Relationship Characteristics I Trimester Pregnant Women With Morning Sickness and Disease In Polyclinic Midwifery Content of Health Services Agency RSU Dr Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh 2007SuwarniProgram Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh Poli Teknik Kesehatan Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nanggroe Aceh Darussalame-mail: suwarni_nais@yahoo.comABSTRAKKarakteristik ibu hamil trimester I terdiri dari umur, banyaknya anak yang dipunyai seorang wanita, berat badan, faktor kepribadian, kebiasaan merokok, ras ibu, pendapatan keluarga dan apakah ibu bekerja di luar rumah atau ibu rumah tangga. Karakteristik tersebut dapat memengaruhi gaya hidup ibu dalam menghadapi hal-hal yang baru termasuk morning sickness yang dialami oleh ibu hamil tersebut. Morning sickness adalah perasaan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil, biasanya terjadi pada masa 3 bulan pertama kehamilan (trimester pertama). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik ibu hamil trimester I dengan morning sickness di Poliklinik Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Badan Pelayanan Kesehatan RSU DR Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Desain penelitian bersifat deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional studi dan menggunakan teknik incidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 15-29 Maret 2007 pada ibu hamil trimester I yang berkunjung untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya di Poliklinik Kebidanan BPK RSUZA Banda Aceh terhadap 30 responden ibu hamil. Alat pengumpul data berbentuk kuesioner yang terdiri dua bagian yaitu bagian A berbentuk karakteristik ibu dan bagian B berbentuk data tentang morning sickness. Lembar kuesioner disusun dalam bentuk skala dikotomi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-squre secara manual. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terhadap variabel independen yaitu karakteristik ibu diperoleh hasil umur berada dalam kategori dewasa awal sebanyak 24 orang (80%), pendidikan berada dalam ketegori tinggi sebanyak 17 orang (56,66%), pendapatan berada dalam kategori tinggi sebanyak 13 orang (43,33%) dan responden dalam kategori bekerja sebanyak 16 orang (53,33%). Gambaran variabel dependen morning sickness diperoleh hasil dalam kategori tidak morning sickness yaitu 19 orang (63,33%). Dari pengolahan data maka kesimpulan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dan pendapatan ibu hamil trimester I dengan morning sickness serta ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dan pekerjaan ibu hamil trimester I dengan morning sickness di Poliklinik Kebidanan BPK RSUZA Banda Aceh 2007. Peneliti mengharapkan agar perawat memberikan informasi selengkapnya kepada ibu hamil trimester I morning sickness.Kata kunci: karakteristk ibu hamil trimester I, morning sickness.ABSTRACTThe characteristics of trimester I of pregnant mother are consisted of age, how many childs a woman have, body weight, personality factors, smoking habit, ethnic, income and job. This characteristics can influences to the mother life style in faces the new things include morning sickness that happen by mother pregnant. Morning sickness is a feel of nauseated and vomited in pregnant, usually happened on first trimester. The purpose of the research design is ascertaining relations of characteristics of trimester I of pregnant mother with morning sickness in obstetric and gynecologic disease policlinic of Bodies of Health Service General Hospital of dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. The research design is descriptively correlatively with cross sectional study approach and use the sample collection technique of incidental sampling. Data collecting was conducted from March 15th to 29th, 2007 in obstetric and ginecologic disease policlinic of Bodies of Health Rumah Service General Hospital of dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh for 30 respondents of trimester I of pregnant mother. The data collection device in the form of questionnaire that consisted of two parts namely part A in the form mother characteristics and part B is in form of morning sickness. Sheet of questionnaire was compiled in form dicotomy scale. Data tabulation was conducted used manually chi-square test. Based on the result of the research to the independent variables that is mother characteristics was obtained yields of ages are be in the beginning adults are as much 24 persons (80%), education is be in high category as much 17 persons (56,66%), income level is be in high category as much 13 persons (43,33%) and respondents have a job as much 16 persons (53,33%). The view of dependent of morning sickness was achieved the yield in no morning sickness category that is 19 persons (63,33%). From data tabulation so the the research conclusion are obtained the yields that there is no significant correlation between education and trimester I of mother pregnant income with morning sickness and exist the significant correlation between age and trimester I of mother pregnant job with morning sickness morning sickness in obstetric and ginecologic disease policlinic BPK RSUZA Banda Aceh 2007. The researcher also suggested for the further research to studying the other factors that influences to morning sickness.Keywords: characteristics of trimester I of pregnant mother, morning sickness
HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KB IMPLANT DENGAN JUMLAH KELUHAN PADA AKSEPTOR DI PUSKESMAS JUNREJO KOTA BATU Tri Lestari Handayani; Atok Miftachul Huda; Winda Riski
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.12 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v1i1.393

Abstract

HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KB IMPLANT DENGAN JUMLAH KELUHAN PADA AKSEPTOR DI PUSKESMAS JUNREJO KOTA BATULong Relationship With The Use of KB Implant Number of Complaints On Health Junrejo Acceptors In Stone TownTri Lestari Handayani1, Atok Miftachul Huda2, Winda Riski31, 2)Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang3)Alumni Mahasiswa Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah MalangJl. Bendungan Sutami 188A Malang 65145*)e-mail: tari_1971@yahoo.comABSTRAKImplant adalah alat kontrasepsi yang disusupkan di bawah kulit lengan atas sebelah dalam, berbentuk kapsul silastik (lentur), panjangnya sedikit lebih pendek dari korek api. Penggunaan KB implant dapat diganti setiap 3 atau 5 tahun dan ada juga yang setiap tahun, dari penggunaan KB implant banyak akseptor yang mengeluhkan terjadinya perubahan pada berat badan, haid yang tidak teratur, amenore, dan nyeri haid. Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan lama penggunaan KB implant dengan jumlah keluhan pada akseptor di Puskesmas Junrejo Kota Batu. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional. Populasi penelitian akseptor KB implant di Puskesmas Junrejo Kota Batu berjumlah 23 responden. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari perhitungan analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana diketahui p value 0.656 > 0.25, hal ini berarti Ho diterima dan Hi ditolak, yang artinya tidak ada hubungan antara lama penggunaan KB implant dengan jumlah keluhan. Peneliti menyarankan pada pelayanan kesehatan untuk lebih menjelaskan keuntungan dan kerugian dalam pemakaian KB implant.Kata kunci: lama penggunaan KB implant, jumlah keluhanABSTRACTImplant is a contraception tool that inserted under arm skin on top of inside, have the shape of silastic capsule (flexible), length a little shorter from match. Use of KB implant replaceable every 3 or 5 years and there also every year, from use of KB implant many acceptors that sigh the happening of change in heavy body, menstruation not regular, amenore, and menstruation pain. To detect is there the relation of long use of KB implant with complaint quantity in acceptor at Local Government Clinic of Junrejo Batu City. Research design that used is descriptive correlation. Research population of KB implant acceptor at Local Government Clinic of Junrejo Batu City is 23 respondents. Data collecting in this research is using questionnaire. Research result shows from data analysis calculation by using simple linear regression is known that p value is 0.656 > 0.25, its means that Ho accepted and Hi averse, with the meaning there is no relation between long uses of KB implant with complaint quantity. Researcher implies to health service to be more explain profit and loss in use KB implant.Keywords: long use of KB implant, complain quantity
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN NON ORGANIK PADA MASYARAKAT RW 03 SUMBERSARI MALANG Rohmah Susanto; Nur Lailatul M; Riza Pahroni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.214 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v1i1.394

Abstract

UBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN NON ORGANIK PADA MASYARAKAT RW 03 SUMBERSARI MALANGRelated Knowledge of Organic Waste Management and Non-Organic Community RW 03 Sumbersari MalangRohmah Susanto1, Nur Lailatul M2, Riza Pahroni31, 2)Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang3)Alumni Mahasiswa Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah MalangJl. Bendungan Sutami 188A Malang 65145*)e-mail: roh_susanto@yahoo.co.idABSTRAKSampah kota secara sederhana diartikan sebagai sampah-sampah organik maupun non organik yang dibuang oleh masyarakat dari berbagai lokasi di kota tersebut. Sumber sampah pada umumnya berasal dari perumahan dan pasar. Memilah sampah mulai dari rumah atau lingkungan masing-masing saat ini seharusnya sudah menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup warga. Dengan tumbuhnya kesadaran untuk memilah sampah saja, sebagian persoalan sampah bisa teratasi. Membiasakan masyarakat membuang sampah sesuai jenisnya memang tidak mudah. Sebagai contoh, tong sampah organik berwarna hijau dan non organik di tong berwarna kuning yang ada di beberapa titik di kawasan industri Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung, Jakarta Timur, tetap terisi sampah yang tercampur. Permasalahan sampah merupakan hal yang krusial. Bahkan, sampah dapat dikatakan sebagai masalah kultural karena dampaknya terkena pada berbagai sisi kehidupan, terutama di kota-kota besar, seperti kota Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah organik dan non organik pada masyarakat. Menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dan teknik penetapan sampel cluster random sampling. Hasil pengumpulan data diperoleh pengetahuan baik dan pengetahuan kurang memiliki prosentase nilai yang hampir sama yaitu 38% memiliki pengetahuan baik dan untuk yang berpengetahuan kurang sebesar 36%, sedangkan sisanya memiliki pengetahuan cukup dengan prosentase 26%. Sebesar 8% responden sudah melakukan pengelolaan dengan baik terhadap sampah organik dan non organik, 84 % responden tidak melakukan pengelolaan dengan baik. Dari hasil pengolahan dengan menggunakan koefisien korelasi rank sperman, menunjukkan corelation coeficient sebesar 1,000 dengan nilai signifikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah dengan pengelolaan sampah organik dan non organik. Dari hasil penelitian diharapkan dengan adanya penelitian ini masyarakat memahami konsep pengelolaan sampah organik dan non organik, serta mengaplikasikannya pada kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, pengelolaan sampahABSTRACTCity rubbish simply interpreted as also non organic that throw away by society from various locations at city. Rubbish source in general come from housing and market. Separate rubbish begins from home or environment each in this time should be part from member life style. With grow it cognizance to separate rubbish, a part rubbish problem can be overcome. Make society accustomed to throws away rubbish appropriate the kind really not easy. For example, green coloured organic dustbin and non-organic at rust coloured barrel exist in several points at industrial areas Jakarta industrial estate Pulogadung, East of Jakarta, and permanent rubbish content that mixed. Rubbish troubleshoot is matter crucial. Even, rubbish can be said as cultural problem because the impact is hitter in various life sides, especially at metropolis, like Malang city. Aim from this research is to detect about the connection of society knowledge towards management of organic rubbish and non-organic in society. This research is using design of cross sectional and stipulating technique sample cluster random sampling. Result of data collecting is got good knowledge and less knowledge has percentage value much the same that is 38% has good knowledge and for the things knowledgeable less as big as 36%, while has enough knowledge with percentage of 26%. As big as 8% respondent has done management well towards organic rubbish and non organic, 84% respondent doesn’t do management well. From processing result by using correlation coefficient rank spearman, show that correlation coefficient as big as 1,000 with significant value. Research result shows there is connection of knowledge level about rubbish management with organic rubbish management and non organic. From supposed research result with this research there is society realizes organic rubbish management concept and non organic, with apply it in everyday life.Keywords: knowledge, rubbish management

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