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Jurnal Keperawatan

keperawatan
Website

Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

ISSN : 20863071 EISSN : 24430900 DOI : 10.22219/jk

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 626 Documents

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Characteristic Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Based on HbA1C Sulistyo Andarmoyo; Harmy Mohamed Yusoff; Berhanudin Abdullah; Yuzana Mohd Yusop
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with hyperglycemia characteristic that occurs due to insulin resistance accompanied by relative insulin deficiency. Monitoring the metabolic status of DM patients is important. One method that can be used to determine blood glucose control in people with DM is measurement of hemoglobin-glycosylated (HbA1c). Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of DM patients based on HbA1c levels in Ponorogo Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Method: The study used a cross-sectional design, and descriptive data presentation. The study took a sample of 180 people with type 2 diabetes in Ponorogo Regency. Respondent characteristic data in the form of age, sex, education and duration of DM were obtained through interviews, and HbA1c values were obtained by blood tests in a standardized laboratory in Ponorogo Regency. Results: The results of the study shows that 81.7% of 180 DM patients had 16.5% HbA1c values. Patients with HbA1c ≥6.5% are mostly women, old age, low education, and have had suffered DM less than 5 years. Discussion: To prevent further complications, glycemic control is needed through routine and periodic HbA1c checks.

Physical Activity and the Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Hypertension Sri Jumaiyah; Kurnia Rachmawati; Hasby Pri Choiruna
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Hypertension is a degenerative disease that causes changes in the elderly so it will affect the quality of life of the elderly. One effort to improve the health status and quality of life of the elderly is maintaining health conditions with activities. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of physical activity and the quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension in the working area of the Hambawang Beach Health Center. Method: This study used correlation with the cross sectional design approach. Respondents numbered 56 elderly taken in total sampling. The research instruments were PASE questionnaire and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Data analysis used chi square test. Results:There was a relationship of physical activity with the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension (p = 0,000). Odds Ratio value of 49,5 means that elderly who have less physical activity are 49,5 times more likely to have a poor quality of life of the elderly compared to good physical activity of the elderly. Discussion: Good physical activity can improve the quality of life of the elderly. It was recommended to the elderly to do physical activities such as walking and doing sports.

The Effect of Giving A Warm Blanket to Changes in The Central Temperature of Postoperative Patients with Subarachnoid Block Anesthesia in RSSA Malang Djatmi Ekorini; Sih Ageng Lumadi
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Shivering after anesthesia subarachnoid block is a common complication seen with an incidence of 40-60% after anesthesia. One of the post pharmacological shivering management is given a warm blanket. Experimental research was carried out in the Conscious Installation Room of the Central Surgical Installation of RSSA Malang. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing warm blankets on changes in the central temperature of postoperative patients with subarachnoid block anesthesia. The benefits of this study are to improve the quality of care for patients with surgery, accompanied by shivering events. Methods: The research design was Quasy-Experiment with Random Sampling technique, and the sample size was 20 respondents, two groups: control and treatment. The two groups of respondents' temperature were evaluated and noted before treatment and after giving blankets every 15 minutes to 60 minutes. Result: The test results of the average temperature difference before treatment and the second 60 minutes of the two groups p = 0.0142 with α = 0.05 showed significant differences concluded that temperature changes in post-anesthesia patients subarachnoid block. Conclusions: Non-pharmacological hypothermia treatment after anesthesia subarachnoid block using an electric blanket warmer is more effective because the blanket's temperature can be maintained stable so that the heat transfer process does not decrease the temperature the blanket due to the temperature of the cold environment.

Factors Associated with Patient’s Family Anxiety in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Herlina Herlina; Ifa Hafifah; Noor Diani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Critical and life-threatening patients cause anxiety in the family, which may be caused by many factors such as age, education, experience, knowledge, attitudes, and so on. Objective: The purpose of this study was factors assosiated patient’s family anxiety in the ICU. Method: Correlation research with cross sectional approach. Samples amounted to 30 people with consecutive sampling technique. The instrument used questionnaires respondent characteristics, knowledge, health services, and HARS anxiety. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test. Result: There was a relationship of age (p = 0,000), level of education (p = 0,000), experience (p = 0,000), knowledge (p = 0,000), with the patient's family anxiety and no gender relationship (p = 0.163) and health services ( p = 0.334) with patient’s family anxiety in the ICU. Age, level of education, experience, and knowledge influence the patient's family anxiety. Discussion: It is recommended to hospitals to provide regular counseling between families and health professionals in the ICU, as well as provide leaflets about care in the ICU.

Identification of Physical Activities in Post Stroke Patients Titik Agustiyaningsih; Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta; Erma Wahyu Mashfufa
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: The incidence of recurrent strokes is increasing accompanied by the absence of intensive monitoring of physical activity that needs to be more addressed. The aims of intensively monitoring of physical activity to reduce disruption/ disability for life, to decrease the economic burden of the family, and to reduce the risk of death in stroke patients. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the physical activity of patients after stroke attack. Method: We used an observational study design by case control approach, without giving certain treatment to the subjects of this study. We collected the demographic data from the participants and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to measure the physical activity. The study was conducted at Aisyiyah Islamic Hospital in Malang, the average population was 30 people per month and samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by IPAQ questionnaire consisting of activities carried out around the house, activities at work and recreation activities and observation sheets. Results: The results showed that most physical activity of stroke sufferers was in the mild category (68.3%. Dicussion: It is recommended that respondents continue to do physical activity to reduce the prevalence of stroke recurrence.

A Quantitative Test between Formalin Fresh and Boiled Fish at the Fish Market in Tulungagung Lilis Setyowati; Edi Purwanto; Nurmala Agustin Ningtyas
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Fish is one of the sources of animal protein that many people look for because it is readily available and affordable. Nowadays, found in many traditional markets of traders, fish managers use formalin to preserve their wares. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine differences in levels of boiled and fresh fish in TPI Tulungagung. Design quantitative analytic research studies cross-sectional. Quantitative formalin test with Formalin Kit returns UV-Vis spectrophotometer in the Biomedical Laboratory FK UMM, and Mann-Whitney test. The study population of fresh and boiled fish taken from 3 TPI in Tulungagung. The sampling technique was random sampling, each with four samples. Result: The results showed that the average value of formalin in boiled fish was 1.63 mg / ℓ and fresh 4.54 mg / ℓ. There was a significant difference in formalin levels in boiled fish and fresh fish (p) <0.001. The samples from TPI Tulungagung contaminated formalin. However, the content of formalin in fresh fish is higher than boiled fish. It is very high from the BPOM standard. Discussion: The public is more concerned with the abuses committed, especially the use of formalin in circulation.

The Relationship between the Quality of Nursing Work Life and the Quality of Care for Patients in Inpatients Ward at Regional Hospitals in Jember Regency Anisah Ardiana; Retno Purwandari; Mariatul Rochmawati Nuris Wahyuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

The quality of care can be influenced by the quality of nurses' work-life which describes the satisfaction of nurses at the workplace. Therefore, this study was aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for patients in the inpatient ward at regional hospitals in Jember Regency. A cross-sectional approach used among 53 nurses as a total sampling and 53 clients in the inpatient ward were chosen by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by filling out questionnaires on the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for clients. The findings showed that the quality of nurses' work-life was good (49%) and the quality of care was good (49%). The analysis result by using Chi-square showed that there was a relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and quality of care (p value=0.009,a=0.05). Research has found that poor nursing care quality is caused by the low quality of work-life. Nurses who had a good quality of nursing work-life would give good quality of care and otherwise. Therefore, planning strategies to create comfort workplace with improving each dimension of the quality of nurses' work-life is important to improve the quality of care.

The Effect Of Counseling On The Adherence Of Therapeutic Hypertension Patients Gita Sekar Prihanti; Novi Puspita Sari; Nur Indah Septiani; Laura Putri Risty L. Tobing; Annisa Rahayu Adrian; Nihayatuz Rahayu Ayu; Muhammad Zainul Abidin; Husni Puspita Farid
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Failure of therapy is a result of bad adherence medication. Non-adherence to therapy is a major factor that is suspected to result in uncontrolled blood pressure in hypertensive patients resulting in more serious complications. Therefore it is important to increase the adherence rate of treatment in patients with hypertension in the treatment process. For this reason, the need for interventions to improve adherence with several aspects that can be changed. This study uses One Group Pretest-Posttest Design using 100 samples. Data derived from questionnaires containing 25 items of adherence to therapy, 5 items of knowledge, 4 items of trust, 3 items of motivation, 10 items of family support with nonparametric statistical tests used were Mc Nemar test. Mc Nemar test results indicate that there is a significant difference between adherence at the pre-test and at the post-test after counseling with a significance value (p = 0,000). The results also showed that there was a difference in knowledge with a significance value (p = 0.001), motivation with a value (p = 0.031) and family support with a value (p = 0,000). The education with counseling about knowledge, trust, motivation and family support is effective in increasing compliance. There are other changeable factors such as lifestyle education, patient doctor relationships, and the use of smartphone applications for self-reported therapy can improve adherence in patients thereby minimizing therapy failure. Other educational methods that can be used besides counseling are counseling and dissemination of social media information.

The Comparison of Work Productivity Between Nurses with Insight of Occupational Health Nursing (OHN) and of Those Without It Isak Jurun Hans Tukayo; Syaifoel Hardy
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

ABSTRACT Introduction: Occupational Health Nursing (OHN) is very important to be studied by nursing students considering the industial demands are very high on the importance of the health of workers in the future. The problem is they don't get proportional insights to OHN. This needs evidence of its effect on nurses’ work productivity. Objective: The objective is to compare the level of work productivity between nurses who have the OHN insight with those without it, working in the industrial setting. Method: The method is Comparative Study with Cross Sectional Study Design with nursing students, nurses and Indonesian nurses working abroad as the populations. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a total sample of 130 respondents. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire and Likert Scale, compiled based on the Health Belief Model Theory (HBM). The data were analyzed by the Paired Sample T-test to see the differences between nurses who had received OHN subject and those who had never. Result: The results show significant differences on level of understanding between nurses who have received subject material about OHN with those who have never had it, with a p-value of 0,000. Discussion: Significant productivity differences between nurses who have received lecture material about OHN and those who did not, which can be used as criticism or input for nursing education in Indonesia.

The Effect of Using Smartphone toward The Quality of Sleep and the Impact on Learning Motivation Students Sintiya Halisya Pebriani; Lily Marleni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Nowadays, using smartphone not only used to call and send a short message but used as tools multifunction such as browser, chatting, game, social media, and others. The using unlimited smartphone that caused by irregular sleep. Students who experienced poor quality of sleep will be influences their learning motivation in the class. Objective: The objective of this study to evaluate the direct effect and indirect effect of using smartphones toward learning motivation through the quality of sleep. Method: This study is a cross-sectional descriptive and verification design, with samples taken with a total sampling technique of 150 students. The data collection using questionnaires of using smartphones, sleep quality and learning motivation—the data analysis using path analysis. Results: Statistical analyses found that there was a direct effect using smartphones toward the quality of sleep was (p=0.001); there was a negative-direct effect of quality of sleep toward learning motivation (p=0.014). However, there was no direct effect using smartphones toward learning motivation (p= 0.686). Discussion: There was no direct effect of the use of smartphones toward learning motivation because there was an intervening variable of the quality of sleep; it means that there was an indirect effect using smartphones toward learning motivation through the quality of sleep.

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Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Kampus II Jalan Bendungan Sutami 188A Kota Malang Postal Code: 65145

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Kota malang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA