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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009 Hayati, Wirda; Marianthi, Dewi; ., Nurleli
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009Factors Related To Primary Immunization Coverage In Infant In The Village Of Aceh Baitussalam Kajhu District of 2009Wirda Hayati1, Dewi Marianthi2, Nurleli31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh PolTekKes DepKes RI Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam*)e-mail: wirda_hayati@yahoo.comABSTRAKImunisasi memberikan daya proteksi optimal agar bayi terhindar dari penyakit infeksi bila diberikan sesuai dengan interval yang telah ditentukan, namun jumlah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap belum sesuai dengan standar cakupan imunisasi yang ditetapkan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian berupa metoda deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 26 Maret sampai dengan 9 April 2009 terhadap 52 responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 tahun dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan cakupan imunisasi dengan motivasi ibu (p value = 0,003), dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000), namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,115) dan konseling (p value = 0,402). Diharapkan kepada dinas kesehatan dapat berkoordinasi dengan Puskesmas, memodifikasi teknik penyuluhan, mengefektifkan meja 4 posyandu, menggunakan stake holder sebagai role model, serta selalu mengevaluasi penyuluhan berdasarkan feed back dari masyarakat.Kata kunci: cakupan lima imunisasi dasar pada bayi, pendidikan ibu, motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, konseling.ABSTRACTImmunization will be optimal protection to prevent the infection diseases for infant if they get it?s with appropriate schedule, but many infants didn?t got the basic immunization dissuitable with government program. This study had aims to identify the factors had relationship with the basic immunization for infant coverage in di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desaign this study was correlative descriptive with cross sectional study, the sample tecnic with simple random sampling. Data collection start at March, 26 until April, 9, 2009 for 52 respondent were the mother of infant (age 12 month) in Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar used questionaire and check list. The result study were bivariate analysis shown that the immunization coverage with mother motivation (p value = 0,003), family support (p value = 0,000), but there didn?t had relationship between the mother education (p value = 0,115) and counseling (p value = 0,402). For distric health office must be coordination with the Puskesmas, to modify education strategy to make the community awareness for immunization, effectivity of the 4th table in posyandu, use lay of community or stake holder as role model, and evaluation of education activity based on community feedback..Keys Word: basic immunization coverage for infant, education level of mother, motivation, family support, counseling.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION OF NURSES WITH COMMUNICATION BARRIERS TO FAMILIES OF PRE-SURGERY PATIENTS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE ROOM AT THE ACEH GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2020 Hayati, Wirda; Suwarni, Suwarni; Jasna, Nova Riska; Yusuf, Meutia
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v7i2.1240

Background: The nurse's verbal and non-verbal communication greatly affects the readiness of the patient and the patient's family to undergo surgery. Unclear communication causes misperceptions and the emergence of communication barriers in the nurse-client interaction process. The limited time and information provided are the causes of communication barriers in the client care process. This of course greatly affects patient care, especially in conditions that require intensive care. Methods: This study aims to determine the relationship between verbal and non-verbal communication between nurses and perceptions of communication barriers in families of pre-surgery patients in the intensive care unit, with a correlation design using a Cross Sectional study approach. The number of samples was 95 families of preoperative patients in the intensive care unit using purposive sampling technique. Results: 51.6% of nurses' verbal communication was good, and 50.5% of nurses' nonverbal communication was good, and there were no communication barriers between nurses and patients' families (54.7%). There was a significant relationship between nurses' verbal communication with perceptions of family communication barriers in pre-surgery patients in the intensive room (P=0.001) and there was a correlation between nurses' nonverbal communication with perceptions of family communication barriers in pre- surgery patients in the intensive room (P=0.002). Recommendation: Nurses are expected to continue to communicate effectively verbal and non-verbal with patients and families to prevent barriers in communication

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009 Wirda Hayati; Dewi Marianthi; Nurleli .
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009Factors Related To Primary Immunization Coverage In Infant In The Village Of Aceh Baitussalam Kajhu District of 2009Wirda Hayati1, Dewi Marianthi2, Nurleli31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh PolTekKes DepKes RI Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam*)e-mail: wirda_hayati@yahoo.comABSTRAKImunisasi memberikan daya proteksi optimal agar bayi terhindar dari penyakit infeksi bila diberikan sesuai dengan interval yang telah ditentukan, namun jumlah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap belum sesuai dengan standar cakupan imunisasi yang ditetapkan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian berupa metoda deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 26 Maret sampai dengan 9 April 2009 terhadap 52 responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 tahun dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan cakupan imunisasi dengan motivasi ibu (p value = 0,003), dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000), namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,115) dan konseling (p value = 0,402). Diharapkan kepada dinas kesehatan dapat berkoordinasi dengan Puskesmas, memodifikasi teknik penyuluhan, mengefektifkan meja 4 posyandu, menggunakan stake holder sebagai role model, serta selalu mengevaluasi penyuluhan berdasarkan feed back dari masyarakat.Kata kunci: cakupan lima imunisasi dasar pada bayi, pendidikan ibu, motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, konseling.ABSTRACTImmunization will be optimal protection to prevent the infection diseases for infant if they get it’s with appropriate schedule, but many infants didn’t got the basic immunization dissuitable with government program. This study had aims to identify the factors had relationship with the basic immunization for infant coverage in di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desaign this study was correlative descriptive with cross sectional study, the sample tecnic with simple random sampling. Data collection start at March, 26 until April, 9, 2009 for 52 respondent were the mother of infant (age 12 month) in Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar used questionaire and check list. The result study were bivariate analysis shown that the immunization coverage with mother motivation (p value = 0,003), family support (p value = 0,000), but there didn’t had relationship between the mother education (p value = 0,115) and counseling (p value = 0,402). For distric health office must be coordination with the Puskesmas, to modify education strategy to make the community awareness for immunization, effectivity of the 4th table in posyandu, use lay of community or stake holder as role model, and evaluation of education activity based on community feedback..Keys Word: basic immunization coverage for infant, education level of mother, motivation, family support, counseling.

CATFISH (Pangasius hypophthalmus) PROTEIN CONCENTRAT FORTIFICATION IN BROWNIES CAKE Wirda Hayati; Dewita Buchari; Suardi Loekman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research was intended to evaluate consumer acceptance of brownies cakefortified with catfish (Pangasius hipophthalmus) protein concentrat. Four brownies cake weremade from a mixture of 12% wheat flour, 36% eggs, 10% chocolate ,24% sugar, 15%margarine, 0,1% vanila dan 0,06% salt. Each cake then was fortified with catfish proteinconcentrat at a level of 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% of wheat flour. Brownies cakes wereecaluated for consumer acceptance and proximate composition (moisture, protein and fat).The results showed that the cake fortified with 10% catfish protein concentrat was the mostpreferable by the consumer. Protein compotition of brownies cake fortified with 0%, 5%,10%and 15% of catfish protein concentrat was 8,04%, 16,12%, 19,27% and 21,05% respectively;fat was 19,50%, 16,56%, 16,01% and 15,59% respectively; and moisture was 30,47% ,29,17%, 27,98% and 27,20% respectively.Keyword: brownies cake, catfish (Pangasius hypopthalmus) protein concentrat, fortification

Catfish (pangasius hypophthalmus) protein concentrat fortification in brownies cake Wirda Hayati; Dewita Buchari; Suardi Loekman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research was intended to evaluate consumer acceptance of brownies cakefortified with catfish (Pangasius hipophthalmus) protein concentrat. Four brownies cake weremade from a mixture of 12% wheat flour, 36% eggs, 10% chocolate ,24% sugar, 15%margarine, 0,1% vanila dan 0,06% salt. Each cake then was fortified with catfish proteinconcentrat at a level of 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% of wheat flour. Brownies cakes wereecaluated for consumer acceptance and proximate composition (moisture, protein and fat).The results showed that the cake fortified with 10% catfish protein concentrat was the mostpreferable by the consumer. Protein compotition of brownies cake fortified with 0%, 5%,10%and 15% of catfish protein concentrat was 8,04%, 16,12%, 19,27% and 21,05% respectively;fat was 19,50%, 16,56%, 16,01% and 15,59% respectively; and moisture was 30,47% ,29,17%, 27,98% and 27,20% respectively.Keyword: brownies cake, catfish (Pangasius hypopthalmus) protein concentrat, fortification.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION OF NURSES WITH COMMUNICATION BARRIERS TO FAMILIES OF PRE-SURGERY PATIENTS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE ROOM AT THE ACEH GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2020 Hayati, Wirda; Suwarni, Suwarni; Jasna, Nova Riska; Yusuf, Meutia
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v7i2.1269

Background: The nurse's verbal and non-verbal communication greatly affects the readiness of the patient and the patient's family to undergo surgery. Unclear communication causes misperceptions and the emergence of communication barriers in the nurse-client interaction process. The limited time and information provided are the causes of communication barriers in the client care process. This of course greatly affects patient care, especially in conditions that require intensive care. Methods: This study aims to determine the relationship between verbal and non-verbal communication between nurses and perceptions of communication barriers in families of pre-surgery patients in the intensive care unit, with a correlation design using a Cross Sectional study approach. The number of samples was 95 families of preoperative patients in the intensive care unit using purposive sampling technique. Results: 51.6% of nurses' verbal communication was good, and 50.5% of nurses' nonverbal communication was good, and there were no communication barriers between nurses and patients' families (54.7%). There was a significant relationship between nurses' verbal communication with perceptions of family communication barriers in pre-surgery patients in the intensive room (P=0.001) and there was a correlation between nurses' nonverbal communication with perceptions of family communication barriers in pre-surgery patients in the intensive room (P=0.002). Recommendation: Nurses are expected to continue to communicate effectively verbal and non-verbal with patients and families to prevent barriers in communication.

Overview of Geographical Location of Puskesmas and Level of Nurses' Knowledge in Tsunami Disaster Risk Mitigation Preparedness in Banda Aceh Afdhal, Afdhal; Rimadeni, Yeni; Hayati, Wirda; Jamni, Teuku; Desiana, Desiana; Munazar, Munazar
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.92

Background: The 2004 Tsunami in Aceh caused infrastructure damage, thousands of deaths, and significant economic and health crises. Health facilities such as Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) which are the main health facilities in saving patients' lives were destroyed. To overcome this impact, health infrastructure must be rebuilt with earthquake-resistant building structures using certain materials and systems to withstand vertical and lateral loads that occur during earthquakes. In addition, nurses as primary health workers must have sufficient knowledge and skills to prevent loss of life if the disaster occurs through disaster mitigation preparedness. Purpose: To identify the geographical distribution of Puskesmas locations in Banda Aceh City based on the level of tsunami risk and assess the level of knowledge of nurses' preparedness in facing disaster situations. Methods: Descriptive research type with spatial analysis method was used in this study. The data used included topographic maps, tsunami risk maps, and Puskesmas locations, which were analyzed using ArcGIS software. For nurses' knowledge level data, the population used was the entire number of nurses at the Banda Aceh City Puskesmas and used a total sampling technique which resulted in a sample of 87 nurses. Results: The study showed that 7 out of 11 Puskesmas (63.6%) in Banda Aceh were in the moderate to high tsunami risk zone. The level of knowledge of nurses regarding tsunami disaster preparedness was mostly good, namely 65 people (75%). Conclusion: Almost half of the Puskesmas in Banda Aceh are geographically located in the high tsunami risk zone category and the level of knowledge of community health center nurses regarding tsunami disaster preparedness is mostly good.

Social Support For Coping Mechanism in Diabetic Ulcer Patients : A Cross Sectional Study Ikhsan, Muhammad; Rauzatul Jannah, Syarifah; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Syarif, Hilman; Hayati, Wirda
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 5 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i5.59

Background: Diabetic ulcers are complications that often occur in patients with Diabetes Mellitus and will have an impact on the sufferer's physical, psychological, social and economic. One thing that is really needed by patients to help heal is social support from their surroundings. Objective: to examine the relationship of social support with coping mechanisms in ulcer patients. Method: using an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study, the sampling method used is purposive sampling of 116 respondents. The instruments used in this study were the Coping Scale Questionnaire (CSQ) to measure coping mechanisms and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support to measure social support. Result and Discussion: The results of this study were found in the coping mechanism and social support variables, the majority had adaptive coping and high social support as many as 79 respondents (68.1%). It can be concluded from 79 respondents with high support, there are 61 respondents (77.2%) with adaptive coping mechanisms and of 37 respondents with low social support, 19 respondents (51.4%) with maladaptive coping mechanisms. Hypothesis test results obtained P value = 0.004<0.05. Conclusions: there is a significant relationship between social support and coping mechanisms in diabetic ulcer patients.

Community Empowering Dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Perawatan Diabetes Mellitus pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Di Masyarakat Wirda Hayati; Marianthi, Dewi; Halimatussakdiah; Ritawati
JKA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JKA
Publisher : Bansigom Na Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/jgr8kq62

Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent chronic condition among the elderly and can lead to severe complications if not managed properly. Adherence to diabetes care is crucial for reducing the risk of complications and improving quality of life. This article explores community empowerment strategies for enhancing adherence to diabetes care among elderly individuals within the community. The focus is on examining effective community empowerment methods that support diabetes management, including health education, social support, and community-based outreach. The article reviews various interventions implemented in communities to increase knowledge, skills, and motivation among the elderly for adhering to their diabetes care plans. Research findings indicate that community empowerment involving health education, support groups, and family involvement can significantly improve adherence to diabetes care. These insights are expected to contribute to the development of more effective public health programs for managing diabetes in the elderly population.

TINGKAT PERESEPAN ANTIBIOTIK DI PUSKESMAS RUMBAI KABUPATEN/KOTA PEKANBARU 21 – 31 JULI 2025 DENGAN METODE ATC/DDD Rickha Octavia; Nurhalina Warso; Nurzakyya Tinnisa; Septi Dwi Angras; Silvia Sumbarita; Siti Aisyah; Wirda Hayati
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 05 Oktober (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Antibiotik adalah obat yang umumnya diberikan untuk penanganan penyakit infeksi ataupun yang didasari oleh infeksi bateri. Penggunaan antibiotik harus digunakan sesuai dengan aturan pakai yang telah ditetapkan untuk mencegahnya penyebaran kasus resistensi antibiotik pada pasien. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat penggunaan antibiotik tertentu yang didapat oleh pasien di Puskesmas Rumbai. Dengan mengetahui tingkat penggunaan antibiotik ini, memberikan evaluasi bagi puskesmas atau pihak lain yang membutuhkan penelitian tindak lanjut dalam upaya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data penggunaan antibioticksecara purposive sampling pada pasien rawat jalan selama 10 (sepuluh) hari. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa jenis poli pemberi resep, jenis antibiotik, jumlah sediaan dan bentuk sediaan yang diresepkan. Data yang telah diperoleh dari data resep pasien rawat jalan yang menggunakan antibiotik lalu di hitung dengan metode ATC/DDD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan antibiotik tertinggi di Puskesmas Rumbai adalah amoxcicillin dengan nilai DDD/1000 yaitu 44,48 DDD/1000 KPRJ/Hari yang diartikan diantara 1000 pasien rawat jalan terdapat sekitar 44 pasien per 1000 kunjungan pasien yang mendapat terapi antibiotik amoxicillin. dan nilai terkecil yaitu Clindamisin 19,69 DDD/1000 KPRJ/Hari.

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