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Jurnal Keperawatan
ISSN : 20863071     EISSN : 24430900     DOI : 10.22219/jk
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.
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Articles 626 Documents
Relationship between Parenting Style and Children Academic Achievement among Elementary Students Grade II and III Sari Defia Rizki; Susilawati .; Iyam Mariam
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1928.815 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i1.4020

Abstract

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJARANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS II DAN IIIRelationship between Parenting Style and Children Academic Achievementamong Elementary Students Grade II and IIISari Defia Rizki1, Susilawati2, Iyam Mariam3123Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan SukabumiJalan Karamat Nomor 36, Karamat, Kec. Sukabumi, Kota Sukabumi,Jawa Barat 431221e-mail: saridefia@ymail.comABSTRAKPola asuh merupakan cara yang digunakan orang tua dalam mencoba berbagai strategi untukmendorong anak mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan.Pola asuh merupakan pencerminan tingkah lakuorang tua yang diterapkan kepada anak.Hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar disekolah, terutama pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuihubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan prestasi belajar anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenispenelitian korelasional melalui pendekatan crossectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibuyang memiliki anak usia sekolah dasar kelas II dan III di SDN Ibu Dewi V sebanyak 98 ibudengan teknik pengambilan aksidental sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagianbesar orang tua melakukan pola asuh demokratis 35%, gabungan 28%, permisif 19% dan otoriter18%, sedangkan untuk prestasi belajar anak baik sekali 37%, baik 48%, dan cukup 15%. Analisahipotesis menggunakanChi Square p-value 0,011.Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubunganantara pola asuh orang tua dengan prestasi belajar anak. Maka disarankan kepada PuskesmasCianjur Kota untuk meningkatkan pembinaan bagi pihak sekolah tentang pola asuh yang baik dankepada SDN Ibu dewi V diharapkan dapat melakukan konseling dengan orang tua agarmenentukan pola asuh yang baik.Kata kunci: Pola asuh, prestasi belajar, sekolah dasar.ABSTRACTParenting is the way in which parents in trying various strategies to encourage children to achievethe desired objectives. Parenting is a reflection of the behavior of parents who applied to children.This effect on learning achievement in schools, especially at primary school age children.Thisstudy aims to determine the relationship of parenting parents with learning achievement ofchildren. This research uses a correlational study with cross sectional approach. The sample inthis study were mothers who have children of primary school age class II and III in SDN Ibu DewiV with 98 mothers taking technique accidental sampling.The results showed that most parents dodemocratic upbringing 35%, a combined 28%, 19% permissive and authoritarian 18% while forthe learning achievement of children excellent 37%, good 48%, and as little as 15%. Chi Squareanalysis menggunaka hypothesis p-value of 0.011. The results showed no relationship betweenparenting parents with learning achievement of children. It is advisable to Cianjur City HealthCenter to improve guidance for the school to be on good parenting and the mother goddess V SDNexpected to do counseling with parents to determine good parenting.Keywords: Parenting style, academic achievement, elementary
The Impact of Hand Washing on the Incident of Diarrhea among School-Aged Children at the District of Malang Sunardi .; Faqih Ruhyanuddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1525.378 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i1.4021

Abstract

PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN BERDAMPAK PADA INSIDEN DIAREPADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN MALANGThe Impact of Hand Washing on the Incident of Diarrhea among School-AgedChildren at the District of Malang1Sunardi, 2Faqih Ruhyanuddin12Dosen Program Studi S-1 Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah MalangKampus II, Jalan Bendungan Sutami No. 188A Malang 651451email: sunardinadhif@yahoo.co.idABSTRAKCuci tangan sering dianggap sebagai hal yang sepele di masyarakat, padahal cuci tangan bisamemberi kontribusi pada peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat. Anak-anak usia sekolahmempunyai kebiasaan kurang memperhatikan perlunya cuci tangan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari,terutama ketika di lingkungan sekolah. Perilaku tersebut tentunya berpengaruh dan dapatmemberikan kontribusi dalam terjadinya penyakit diare. Cuci tangan merupakan tehnik dasar yangpaling penting dalam pencegahan dan pengontrolan penularan infeksi. Penelitian ini adalahanalisis korelasi. Subyek penelitian anak usia sekolah di kabupaten Malang dengan teknik clustersampling yaitu sebesar 300 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik spearman. Hasilpenelitian perilaku cuci tangan pada anak usia sekolah di Kabupaten Malang pada kategori baik(53,7 %), cukup (41,7 %) dan kurang baik (4, 6 %). Sedangkan insidensi diare pada anak usiasekolah di Kabupaten Malang dalam kategori rendah (59,3 %), sedang (37,7 %) dan tinggi (3 %).Hubungan antara perilaku cuci tangan dan insiden diare diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 yang lebih kecildari 0,05 dan r = 0,792, maka secara statistik membuktikan ada hubungan yang signifikan antaraperilaku cuci tangan dan insiden diare.Kata kunci: Cuci tangan, perilaku, diare, anak sekolah dasarABSTRACTHand washing behavior considered unimportant thing in community, whereas hand washing cancontribute to improve the health status of the community. School-age children have paying lessattention habit to the need for hand washing in everyday, especially when in the schoolenvironment. The behavior could effect and contribute to the occurrence of diarrhea disease.Hand washing is the most important fundamental technique in the prevention and control ofinfection transmission. This study was the correlation analysis. Research subject are school agechildren in Malang with cluster sampling technique that is equal to 300 respondents. Dataanalysis is using Spearman. The results of school age children hand washing behavior in Malangare in good categories ( 53.7 % ), moderate ( 41.7 % ) and poorly ( 4 , 6 % ) . While the incidenceof diarrhea in children of school age in Malang in the low category (59.3 % ), moderate ( 37.7 % )and high ( 3 % ) . Relationship between hand washing and diarrhea incidence obtained p value =0.000 is smaller than 0.05 and r = 0.792 , statistically it proves that there was a significantrelationship between the incidence of diarrhea and hand washing.Keywords: Hand washing, behaviour, diarrheae, school-age children
The Influence of Teenagers’ Perception about Sex Behavior towards Their Interest in Doing Risky Sex Behavior Titik Sumiatin; Hadi Purwanto; Wahyu Tri Ningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1508.384 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i1.4022

Abstract

PENGARUH PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU SEKS TERHADAPNIAT REMAJA DALAM MELAKUKAN PERILAKU SEKS BERESIKOThe Influence of Teenagers’ Perception about Sex Behavior towardsTheir Interest in Doing Risky Sex BehaviorTitik Sumiatin1, Hadi Purwanto2, Wahyu Tri Ningsih3123Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya Prodi Keperawatan TubanJalan Dr. Wahidin S.H No. 2 Tuban, 623141email : bojoneahsan@yahoo.comABSTRAKRemaja mempunyai rasa keingintahuan yang tinggi, diantaranya adalah masalahseksualitas.Keingintahuan remaja tentang seksualitas disebabkan masa perkembangan remaja yangmemasuki masa pubertas yang ditandai dengan maturasi sistem reproduksi dan produksi hormon seks.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi remaja tentang perilaku seks dan niatremaja dalam melakukan perilaku seks beresiko. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik denganpendekatan cross sectional.Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian siswa SMA wilayah kecamatanTuban sebesar 349 orang dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukandengan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi logistic ordinal untukmenguji pengaruh antar variabel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh persepsi terhadapintensi/niat remaja dalam berperilaku seks (p= 0,000). Jika sikap remaja memiliki persepsi positif makaremaja tidak berniat dalam melakukan perilaku seks yang beresiko. Remaja dapat mempertahankan danmeningkatkan pengetahuan dengan cara dapat memilah dan menyaring informasi yang didapat darimedia massa tentang perilaku seksKeywords: Persepsi, perilaku seks, niat, remajaABSTRACTAdolescents have high curiosity, including the issue of sexuality. Adolescent curiosity about sexuality dueto the development phase of teenagers is characterized by the maturation of the reproductive system andthe production of sex hormones. This study aims to determine the influence of perception towardadolescent intention of doing risky sexual behavior. This study used analytic design with cross sectionalapproach. The sample in this study was high school students in the districts of Tuban amounted to 349people by using simple random sampling. The data collection done by using the questionnaire. Thestatistical test used is ordinal logistic regression to examine the influence between variables. The resultshowed that there was influence adolescent attitudes toward intention in sexual behavior (p = 0.000). Ifthe adolescent has positive perception, the teen has no intention of doing risky sexual behavior. Teens canmaintain and improve the knowledge and a positive attitude so that they can sort and filter theinformation which was gathered from the mass media about sexual behavior.Keywords: Perception, adolescent, intention, risky sex behaviour
The Correlation Between Of Nutritional Status And Cognitive Development INNA SHOLICHA FITRIANI
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.869 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Juli.4023

Abstract

Nutrition becomes an important part in the role of mental and physical health for toddlers. In Ponorogo there are three villages with a population of the majority are living with down syndrome, one of them is sidoharjo village, Jambon, with 323 people where toddlers till adult 40 years has the most Down Syndrom attact. One of  factor that coused down syndrome is the low coverage of nutrition that impact on the level of intelligence. This research used analytic survey technique with cross sectional method. This research use 129 respondents then data collect with spearman rho analysis. The results obtained is the value of sig ( 2 – tailed) or value probalility (p) compared to standard significance 5 % ( 0,05 ) the result is value 0,037 < 0,05 thus , nutritional status had correlation between cognitive development in toddlers under 5 years.  
HUBUNGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN SIDOMULYO DESA REJOAGUNG KECAMATAN PLOSO KABUPATEN JOMBANG The Correlation of Cholesterol levels with Blood Pressure Hypertension Patients in Sidomulyo Rejoagung Village Distric HENI MARYATI
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.462 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Juli.4030

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kolesterol tinggi dalam darah berhubungan dengan tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi), penyempitan serta kakunya dinding pembuluh darah akibat dari penumpukan kolesterol pada pembuluh darah dapat menyebabkan tekanan darah meningkat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar kolesterol dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Dusun Sidomulyo Desa Rejoagung Kecamatan Ploso Kabupaten Jombang. Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua penderita hipertensi di Dusun Sidomulyo Desa Rejoagung Kecamatan Ploso Kabupaten Jombang  dengan metode total sampling, sejumlah dari 34 orang. Kadar kolesterol diukur menggunakan kolesterol alat pengukur digital, sedangkan tekanan darah diukur dengan menggunakan sphygmomanometer dan stetoskop. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Rank Spearman pada α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar (52,9%) responden  mempunyai kadar kolesterol darah sedang (200 – 239 mg/dl) dan hampir setengahnya (41,2%) responden responden menderita hipertensi derajat 1 ( 140 -159/90-99 mmHg)  dan hipertensi derajat 2  (160 -179/100-109 mmHg). Nilai sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Kadar Kolesterol dengan Kadar Hipertensi dengan koefisien korelasi 0,668 menandakan hubungan yang tinggi antara kadar kolesterol dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Dusun Sidomulyo Desa Rejoagung. Memberikan informasi kepada pasien supaya memantau kadar kolesterol total disarankan untuk tetap dalam batas normal (< 200 mg/dl) serta mengatur gaya hidup.Kata kunci : Kadar kolesterol. Tekanan Darah , Pasien Hipertensi        ABSTRACT High cholesterol in the blood associated with high blood pressure (hypertension), narrowing and rigidity of the walls of blood vessels as a result of the build of cholesterol in the blood vessels can cause blood pressure to rise. The aim of research to determine the correlation of cholesterol with blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sidomulyo Rejoagung Village District of Ploso Jombang. Correlation descriptive research, with cross sectional approach. The population is all patients with hypertension in Sidomulyo Rejoagung Village District of Ploso Jombang of the total sampling method, a number of 34 people. Cholesterol levels were measured used a cholesterol digital gauges, while the blood pressure is measured used a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. The statistical test used was Spearman Rank test at α = 0.05. Results of the study were mostly (52.9%) of respondents have moderate blood cholesterol levels (200 -239 mg / dl) and nearly half (41.2%) of respondents of respondents suffer from hypertension grade 1 (140 -159 / 90-99 mmHg) and hypertension degree 2 (160 -179 / 100-109 mmHg). Sig. (2-tailed) are 0,000 that there is a significant correlation between the levels of Hypertension Cholesterol Levels with correlation coefficient of 0.668 indicates a high correlation between cholesterol levels with blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Sidomulyo Rejoagung Village District of  Ploso Jombang. Provide information to patients in order to monitor the levels of total cholesterol are advised to remain in the normal range (<200 mg / dl) as well as lifestyle management.Key terms : cholesterol levels. Blood Pressure, Hypertension Patients
Perilaku Caring Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Private Care Centre RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar afa ilkafah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.187 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Juli.4034

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Pelayanan professional oleh perawat dapat dilakukan oleh perawat dengan memperlihatkan perilaku caring. Caring akan memungkinkan terjalinnya hubungan interpersonal yang harmonis antara perawat – klien, dapat membantu dan memenuhi kebutuhan klien sehingga dapat memberikan kepuasan pada klien. Kepuasan sebagai indicator mutu pelayanan kesehatan dan keperawatan berhubungan dengan proses pelayanan dan hubungan antar pribadi antara pemberi pelayanan dengan penerima pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Private Care Centre RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Metode: Survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampeldilakukan secara simple random sampling sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian diuji menggunakan uji statistisk chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil: Sebagian besar pasien menganggap perilaku caring perawat baik (82,5%), lebih dari setengah pasien g puas terhadap pelayanan keperawatan (75,0%), ada hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Private Care Centre RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar (p=0,006) Kesimpulan: ada hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien. Olehnya itu diharapkan kepada perawat agar memberikan pelayanan secara optimal dengan memberikan pelayanan secara profesional dengan membudayakan perilaku caring dalam pelayanan seharihari.Kata Kunci : Caring, kepuasan pasien ABSTRACTBackground : Profesional service by nurses can be done by nurses to show caring behavior. Caring will allow the establishment of a harmonious interpersonal relationship between nursepatient, can assist and meet the needs of patients so as to give satisfaction to the patien t. Satisfaction as an indicator of the quality of health care and nursing service provider and the recipient of the service. This study aims to determine the relationship of caring behavior of nurses with patient satisfaction in the inpatient room at Private Care Center , Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital in Makassar. Methods : Analytic survey with cross sectional study. Sampling technique is done by simple random sampling as many as 40 respondents. The results of the study werwtested using the chi-square test with significance level a = 0,05. Results : Most patients consider nurse caring behavior were good (82,5%), more than half of patient satisfieds with nursing care 975,0%), there is relationship of caring behavior of nurses with patients satisfied with nurses with patient satisfaction in the inpatient room at Private Care Center ,Dr ,Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital in Makassar (p = 0,006 ). Conclusion : There is relationship of caring behavior of nurses with patient satisfaction. Therefore expected to nurses in order to provide optimal service to provide services in a professional manner to cultivate caring behavior in the daily service. Keywords: Caring patient satisfaction
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPERAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA DI AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN MANGGALA HUSADA JAKARTA suryani hartati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.633 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Juli.4055

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berperan terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survey cross sectional study pada 145 responden mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik dari 145 responden sebagian besar (84,8%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. Sebagian besar (84,8%) responden berusia 15-20 tahun. Dan dari segi tingkat kelas, sebagian besar (63,4%) tingkat kelas I.Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara cita-cita dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa di Akademi Keperawatan Manggala Husada Jakarta. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kemampuan belajar dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa di Akademi Keperawatan Manggala Husada Jakarta. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah Perlunya komunikasi yang baik antara pembimbing akademik dengan mahasiswa terkait dengan motivasi belajar 
Analisis Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan Dalam Optimalisasi Competence Baby Care Pada Ibu muda Melalui Pendekatan Maternal Sensitivity Models Berbasis Keluarga (Analysis of Health Official Support in Optimizing Baby Care Competencies among Early Mothers Using Family-based Maternal Sensitivity Models) diyan indriyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.974 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Jul.4308

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Bayi merupakan kelaompok yang sangat rentan terhadap kondisi sakit, karena imunitas bayi masih rendah. Perawatan bayi yang kurang tepat dapat menimbulkan bayi berisiko sakit. Petugas kesehatan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam membantu ibu muda dan keluarga dalam optimalisasi perawatan bayi. Metoda: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengeksplorasi peran petugas kesehatan dalam Optimalisasi  Competence  Baby Care pada ibu muda melalui pendekatan Maternal Sensitivity Models berbasis keluarga. Pendekatan penelitian berupa partisipatif (kualitatif) dan Participatory Action Reseacrh (PRA). Tehnik pengumpulan data melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan indept interview pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Sumbersari dan Sukorambi Jember sejumlah 9 partisipan, sedangkan jumlah responden yang menjadi subyek penelitian adalah 50 keluarga. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling pada bulan Maret - Agustus 2016. Analisis data secara kuantitaf dan kualitatif. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan jenis penyakit tersering pada bayi adalah ISPA, diare dan febris. Ibu muda dan keluarga sudah memiliki perilaku baik dalam menggunakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan saat bayi sakit, meskipun terdapat keluarga yang datang terlambat, dan keluarga cenderung tidak melakukan follow up. Cakupan imunisasi sudah memenuhi target, namun cakupan ASI Ekslusif masih tergolong rendah. Perawatan bayi berupa memandikan bayi dan perawatan tali pusat cenderung diserahkan pada orang lain. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang perawatan bayi sudah dilakukan, hanya untuk topik tumbuh kembang dan stimulasinya belum pernah diberikan. Diskusi: petugas kesehatan disarankan memiliki  rancangan program yang lebih efektif dan terstruktur dalam membangun persepsi masyarakat tentang peraatan bayi, termasuk melakukan pelatihan kader secara berkesinambungan agar kegiatan meja 5 pada pelayanan Posyandu dapat ditingkatkan. Kata Kunci: Dukungan, Petugas kesehatan, Competence Baby Care, ibu muda. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Infants are extremely vulnerable group to various pain conditions because their immunity system is still low. The lack of proper baby care can cause the infants to be risky to illness. Health officials play a very important role in helping early mothers and families in optimizing baby care.Method: This research was conducted to explore the role of health officials in optimizing Baby Care Competencies among early mothers through the approach of Family-based Maternal Sensitivity Models. It was applied in the form of participative(qualitative) and Participatory Action Research (PRA). The data were collectedusing Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and indept interview on health officials in both public health centers of Sumbersari and Sukorambi Jember with 9 participants, while the number of respondents who became the subject of this research were 50 families. Purposive sampling was used for the sampling techniques conducted in March to August 2016. The data were then analyzed both in quantitative and qualitative methods.Results: The findings confirmed that the most common diseases undergone by infants were respiratory infections, such as diarrhea and febrile. Early mothers and families already had good behaviors in the use of health care facilities when the baby was sick, although there were some families who came late, and then they tend not to follow it up. Immunization coverage had already met the target, but the exclusive breastfeeding was still relatively low. Baby care, such as bathing and cord care, tend to be taken over to another one. Health education about baby care had already done, but the topicof baby growth and development as well as the stimulation had never been yet given. Discussion: It is suggested to the health officials to have more effective and well structured program design in building public perception of baby care, including the training of cadres on an ongoing basis so that the activities of table 5 on Maternal and Child Health services can be improved. Keywords: Support, health officials, baby care competencies, early mothers.
Immunization Status Relationships: DPT-HB-HIB with Pneumonia in Age 12-24 Months at Babakan Sari Community Health Center Bandung Benedika Mardewi Iswari
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.758 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Jul.4324

Abstract

Pneumonia was a high of mortality caused in toddlers in Indonesia. Toddlers mortality rate in Indonesia was high at 15.5%. In 2013, the amount of pneumonia in toddler (12-24 months) in Babakan Sari community health center were 1,496  from 11,875 toddlers. The purpose of this research was to find the correlation of immunization status: DPT-HB-HIB with pneumonia in toddlers (12-24 months) at Babakan Sari community health center Bandung. The research methode was analitic survey with case control approachment, the ratio of case and control categories are 1:1 or 45 cases and 45 controls. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The instrument in this research was used check list form. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The result of this research were imunization status: DPT-HB-HIB (p=0.016; OR=3.946) was related with pneumonia in toddlers (12-24 months). The conclusions in this research indicate that immunization state: DPT-HB-HIB was related with pneumonia in toddlers (12-24 month) at Babakan Sari community health center Bandung. So the results of this research recommend for health workers, especially nurses at Babakan Sari community health center to increase immunization coverage.
STUDI FENEMONOLEGI: STRATEGI KOPING ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) Ridhoyanti Hidayah; Ahmad Yusuf; Rizky Fitryasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.456 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v8i2 Juli.4332

Abstract

STUDI FENEMONOLEGI: STRATEGI KOPING ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) Coping Strategy Used by Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  Ridhoyanti Hidayah1, Ah.Yusuf2, Rizky Fitryasari31Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya2,3Program Magister Prodi Keperawatan Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas AirlanggaEmail: 1)ridhoyanti.fk@ub.ac.id ABSTRACTCoping strategies are important predictors of psychosocial adaptation among parents of children with ASD. This study aimed to explore coping strategies used by parents of children with ASD. This descriptive phenomenology study used in-depth semi-structured interviews to explore parents experiences. Six participants were recruited from Pusat Layanan Autis Kota Malang by using purposive sampling. The interviews were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. The thematic were analyzed using Colaizi’s phenomenological method. Eight themes were extracted according to the spesific purposes: (1) caring demand; (2) social stigma; (3) level of ASD severity; (4) life stressor of parent as a caregiver; (5) constructive coping strategies: seeking for information, formal support, spiritual approach, relaxation, and positif thinking (6) destructive coping strategies: physical and verbale action; (7) positive life meaning: change of the way of thinking and behavior, and (8) negative life meaning: stress feeling of having ASD children. It can be concluded that both constructive and destructive coping strategies were used by parents when dealing with children with ASD. Futher investigation with parents living in rural areas is needed to explore their constructive coping strategies using phenomenology study design.Key words: coping strategies, parents, autism spectrum disorder

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