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Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe
ISSN : 26150573     EISSN : 29633338     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58435/jka.v1i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal is a scientific journal which Published by Nursing Academic of Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe. The editors welcome scientific articles relevant to National and International medical nursing and health issues. This journal accepts submissions from all countries and Indonesia. The journal is published twice a year. This journal is expected to be a medium of interaction for people interested in the world of health, including health service organizations, health services departments, relevant government agencies, the drug industry, health insurance, health researchers, and related sciences teachers, scientists who are interested in the application of science in the health sector. The Journal contents can be articles that are relevant to clinical and social health issues in the form of research articles, literature review articles, or field report articles . The topics of interenst include but are not limited to: Gerontik Nursing Surgical Mesdical Nursing Disaster and Emergency Nursing Mental Nursing General/Service Public Health Health Education and Promotion Health Management Disease Prevention Maternity and Child care Neonatology Health and Social Behavior Nutrition and Health Food Safety Hygiene Food technology related to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation Environmental Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 102 Documents
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Factors Affecting Nurses for Doing Therapeutic Communication Therapy to Clients at Mon Geudong Puskesmas Lhokseumawe Dedy Ahmady; Luqman
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 1 (2021): EDISI APRIL 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i1.13

Abstract

Therapeutic communication is a verbal exchange that is consciously planned, purposeful, and that activities are centered on the healing of the client. The objective of this study is to describe the factors that influence nurses to communicate therapeutically to clients at the Mon Geudong Public Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. This is analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The Respondents in this study amounted to 43 civil servant nurses (total sample). The results obtained between the factors that influence therapeutic communication from 43 respondents, 29 respondents (67.4%) are in the "Good" category and 14 respondents (32.6%) are in the "Not Good" category. According to the knowledge variable, which is from 43 respondents and 27 respondents (62.8%) were answered "yes", and 16 respondents (37.2%) were answered "No", while the environmental variables of 43 respondents were 24 people rrespondents (55.8%) are answered “Yes” and 19 respondents (44.2%) are answered “No”. The perception variable of 43 respondents and 27 respondents (62.8%) is in the “Yes” category and 16 respondents (37.2%) are in the “No” category. The relationship between knowledge, environment, and perception with therapeutic communication obtained p-value = 0.005 <: 0.05, there is indicated a significant relationship between knowledge, environment, and perception with therapeutic communication. Finally, the results concluded that three variables are very influential on nurses in conducting therapeutic communication.
An Analysis of Spiritual Intelligence with Self-Esteem of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients at Cut Meutia Public Hospital, North Aceh Wawan Supandi; Erna Masdiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 1 (2021): EDISI APRIL 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i1.14

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with hemodialysis therapy can cause a decrease in organ function so that it affects the psyche, such as self-esteem. Related to self-esteem, spiritual intelligence is an important indicator in finding the meaning of life. Ones who have spiritual intelligence will capable of facing life choices in any situation. The purpose of the study is to carry out and analyze the spiritual intelligence with the self-esteem of CKD patients. This study used an analytical method. The sampling was done using the purposive sampling technique with a sample of 50 CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Statistical analysis is carried out using Correction Yates. The results of this study showed that there is a relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-esteem of CKD patients at the Cut Meutia Public Hospital, North Aceh Regency with a p value = 0.018 which shows the number <0.05 so it can be concluded that the working hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that spiritual intelligence can be used as an indicator to explain self-esteem because the higher spiritual intelligence, the higher the self-esteem of a person. Finally, the researcher is expected to develop further research on spiritual intelligence and other factors that affect the self-esteem of CKD patients.Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with hemodialysis therapy can cause a decrease in organ function so that it affects the psyche, such as self-esteem. Related to self-esteem, spiritual intelligence is an important indicator in finding the meaning of life. Ones who have spiritual intelligence will capable of facing life choices in any situation. The purpose of the study is to carry out and analyze the spiritual intelligence with the self-esteem of CKD patients. This study used an analytical method. The sampling was done using the purposive sampling technique with a sample of 50 CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Statistical analysis is carried out using Correction Yates. The results of this study showed that there is a relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-esteem of CKD patients at the Cut Meutia Public Hospital, North Aceh Regency with a p value = 0.018 which shows the number <0.05 so it can be concluded that the working hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that spiritual intelligence can be used as an indicator to explain self-esteem because the higher spiritual intelligence, the higher the self-esteem of a person. Finally, the researcher is expected to develop further research on spiritual intelligence and other factors that affect the self-esteem of CKD patients.
The Influence of Coping Toward Stress With Hyperthension Case at Public Health Center in Langsa Baro Ajmain
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 1 (2021): EDISI APRIL 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i1.15

Abstract

Hypertension is an abnormal increase in blood pressure. Increased blood pressure is a blood circulation disorder that does not cause the sufferer to die suddenly, yet hypertension can trigger the emergence of other very dangerous diseases such as heart attacks, strokes, kidney disorders, and even in patients with chronic hypertension it can cause death. Increased blood pressure is caused by many factors, one of which is stress. Psychological disorders (stress) that are prolonged can trigger an increase in blood pressure. The impact of this disease has caused a mortality rate of 9.4% worldwide every year. This study aims to see the extent of the effect of coping on stress with the incidence of hypertension. This research method is quantitative, with the type of analytic research, and is cross-sectional. The data used are primary data. The number of respondents was 77 people who were taken by Proportional Stratified Random Sampling using a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Chi-Square test with an alpha of 0.05. The results showed that 52 (67.5%) respondents had hypertension, and 40 (51.9%) respondents had maladaptive coping. P-value (person Chi-Square) 0.027 (p>0.05). There is an effect of coping with stress on the incidence of hypertension. Puskesmas are expected to increase promotive and preventive efforts in order to help patients form adaptive coping mechanisms and implement stress management for patients with hypertension.
Efektifitas Tehnik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Riska Oktariani; Yanti Novita Harahap; Karmila Manik
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.19

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan ketika tekanan darah dipembuluh darah terus menerus mengalami peningkatan secara kroniskronis. tekanan darah tinggi biasanya dilihat dari peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastoliki.Nyeri adalah pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat kerusakan jaringan yang aktual dan potensial dimana dalam penelitian ini di ambil satu subjek lansia.tujuan peneliti melakukan efektifitas tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam pada lansia yaitu untuk mendiskripsikan efektifitas tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada lansia dengan hipertensi. kata kunci penelitian ini efektifitas tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam ,penurunan tingkat nyeri dengan hipertensi,lansia.penelitian studi kasus ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dan metode penelitian ini dalam bentuk studi kasus yang mengumpulkan datanya dengan cara, observasi , wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik ,dan dokumentasi. yang dilakukan didesa siatas, Kecamatan Simpangkanan Kabupaten Aceh Singkil selama 5 hari mulai dari 14 maret sampai 19 maret 2022 didapatkan bahwa tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada lansia dari hasil studi kasus ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa efektifitas tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada lansia dengan hipertensi. penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan masukan agar perawat dapat menerapkan efektifitas tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri dengan hipertensi.
Edukasi Perawatan Kulit Wajah Terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Sesuai Dengan Pengetahuan Pada Remaja Di Subulussalam Riska Oktriani; Arliza Safitri; Maharani Maharani
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 2 No 2 (2023): EDISI OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v2i2.30

Abstract

Perawatan merupakan suatu usaha yang dilakukan secara sengaja dan sistematis terhadap suatu kondisi sehingga mencapai hasil yang dapat diterima dan diinginkan. Remaja merupakan peralihan antara masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa, dimana terjadi perubahan baik bentuk fisik, mental ataupun peran sosial. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk meningkatkan perilaku yang sesuai dengan pengetahuan remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dan metode pengumpulan data dengan instrumen observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, yang dilakukan di Desa Subulussalam Barat Kecamatan Simpang Kiri Kota Subulussalam selama 7 hari mulai dari 17 maret 2023 sampai 23 maret 2023. Edukasi dilakukan menggunakan media power point. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebelum di berikan edukasi perawatan kulit wajah tentang cara merawat kulit wajah kedua subjek belum mengetahui cara merawat kulit wajah dan keduanya tidak melakukan perawatan kulit wajah dan setelah di berikan edukasi perawatan kulit wajah tentang merawat kulit wajah kedua subjek telah mengetahui cara merawat kulit wajah dan melakukan perawatan kulit wajah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi perawatan kulit wajah dapat meningkatkan prilaku sesuai dengan pengetahuan pada remaja dan Edukasi ini memotivasi remaja untuk lebih meningkatkan perawatan kulit wajah di Desa Subulussalam Barat Kecamatan Simpang Kiri. Saran dari peneliti ini perawat berharap dapat menjadi bahan masukan agar pasien dapat meningkatkan, mempertahankan, dan memperkuat proses perawatan kulit wajah.
Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Tetanus Toxoid (Tt) Immunization At Puskesmas, Seunuddon District Aceh Utara Regency Fitri Hijri Khana; Zaituni
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.35

Abstract

One of the important programs in the health sector is the immunization program, which reduces morbidity, lost effort and death with one of the immunization programs, namely TT immunization, which has the benefit of preventing disease. The purpose of this study was to explain the knowledge of pregnant women about TT immunization in the Seunuddon area, North Aceh. Data collection techniques were carried out using primary data and secondary data. This type of investigation is descriptive. The study was carried out in July 2019 with a total of 40 respondents. The results of the study were sufficient, namely as many as 28 respondents (70%), while the decision on the sub-decision- modifying examination of pregnant women's knowledge about the definition of TT immunization was in the good group, namely 34 respondents (85%), mothers. with knowledge about the goodness of TT immunization in the good group, namely 17 respondents (42.5%), maternal knowledge about maternal gestational age to get TT immunization and immunization distance in the sufficient category 19 respondents (47.5%), knowledge about pregnant women. Regarding the side effects of TT immunization, 14 respondents (35%). ). The author hopes that the results of this study can be used to improve the socialization program and provide further information to the public about TT immunization.
The Influence Of Exclusive Breastfeeding On Babies With Mother's Knowledge Siska Desta Roza
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.38

Abstract

Giving of exclusive breastfeeding to infants is a program which is created by the government to prevent and reduce infant mortality. The benefits of breastfeeding protect children from various inflammatory diseases, such as diarrhea, otitis media, and chronic inflammation of the lower respiratory tract. Breast milk colostrum has 10 to 17 times more immune substances than raw milk (Andayani, D, et al, 2017). UNICEF states that exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0 to 6 months can prevent the death of at least 1.3 million children under the age of 5 years. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was knowledge of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in Lhokseumawe City. The research design is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6 to 11 months that visited the Muara Dua Health Center in Lhokseumawe City. The inclusion criteria with a sample size of 62 people. The research used consecutive sampling technique with computer application software. There are two data analysis used in this study, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of study was concluded that there was an influence between mother's knowledge and giving exclusive breastfeeding by showed p-value 0.006 (p<0.05), with mothers who have good knowledge, which are 8,325 times giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies more than the mothers who have lack of knowledge with a confidence value of 1.638 - 42.315.
Relationship of Patient Satisfaction With Hypertension Treatment Adherence Suriani; Luqman
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.43

Abstract

Adherence in general is the level of a person's behavior in getting treatment, following a diet, and implementing lifestyle changes in accordance with the recommendations of health care providers with patients. Satisfaction is a person's feeling of pleasure that comes from the comparison between the pleasure of an activity and a product with his expectations. This research is descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were hypertensive patients undergoing treatment at the internal medicine polyclinic of Cut Meutia RSU, North Aceh Regency, amounting to 944 people, while the sample was 90 people. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Chie-square test using a computerized program. The results showed that of the 90 respondents, in the satisfied category, 43 people (89.6%) adhered to hypertension treatment and 5 people (10.4%) did not. And in the dissatisfied category there are 7 people (16.7%) obedient to hypertension treatment while 35 people (83.3%) are not. After statistical testing with the Chie-square test was carried out, the results were p = 0.000 (p <0.05), this means that there is a significant relationship between satisfaction and compliance with hypertension patients in undergoing treatment at BLU Cut Meutia RSU, North Aceh Regency in 2017. So it can be concluded that patient satisfaction is very necessary to achieve medication adherence. It is recommended that it can be used as a health education material and presumably can be a reference for further researchers on patient satisfaction with hypertension medication adherence.
The Relationship between Mother's Knowledge and Monitoring of Toddler Nutritional Status at Posyandu Pulo U Village, Tanah Luas District, North Aceh Regency Dedy Ahmady; Chairannur Dara Phonna
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.45

Abstract

The prevalence of children under five with weight below the red line is total 526 children (0.9%), who were malnourished 1005 children (5.45%) in 2020. This study aims to identify the knowledge relationship mothers with nutritional monitoring toddler in Integrated Healthcare Center Village Pulo U District Land Area, North Aceh. This research is in the form of descriptive correlative with cross-sectional design, carried out in Pulo U Village, District Tanah Luas from October 11, 2021 to January 31, 2022 with a sample of 37 mothers. Data was collected through interview and distributing questionnaire. An Univariate-and-bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test. From the univariate test, it is known that knowledge mother about the majority of nutrition is in the good category, namely 15 respondents (40.5%), enough category 14 respondents (37.8%) and knowledge in the less category 8 respondents (21.6%). The distribution of the frequency of monitoring the nutrition of children under five is in the good category, as many as 30 respondents (81.1%), while those who are lacking in monitoring the nutrition of children under five to the Posyandu are 7 respondents (18.9%). p-value-0.014 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge possessed by the mother and the monitoring of nutritional status toddlers to the Posyandu in the Village Pulo U Sub-district, Land Area District North Aceh. It is recommended to mothers who have toddlers to always monitor their toddler's nutrition to the Posyandu.
The Relationship Between Employee Motivation and Work Discipline to the Nurse of the Mongeudong Public Health Center, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City Bukhari; Wawan Supandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.47

Abstract

The IOM (United States Institute of Mediciene), in 2000 made a report "To Error is Human, Building to Safer Health System" which states that discipline carries out the work that has been set. The impact of a lack of discipline in work includes a lack of quality in service, while based on a report from New York it was found that 3.7% of unexpected events, 13.6% of them were of low quality. The incidence rate is not estimated with a range of 3.2 to 16.6% in hospitals in various countries, namely Australia, Denmark, England and the United States. Motivation is a desire, need, goal and drive, so it can be concluded that motivation is a condition that can encourage, move or activate and direct and channel a person's behavior that is directed at achieving a goal. Discipline is a force that grows and develops within the worker's body and causes the worker to voluntarily conform to decisions, rules, and high work values ​​and behavior. The research model used in this study is analytic observation, where the research model is cross sectional. The population in this study were all employees of the Mongeudong Public Health Center, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City, totaling 88 people. The side technique used is Total Sampling. Research instruments and measurement methods; Data collection researchers used a questionnaire that was tested for reliability and validity. By using the Chi Square test method, it was found that the P value = 0.002 <= 0.05, so H0 was rejected, or in other words there was a relationship between work motivation and employee discipline at the Mongeudong Health Center, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City.

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