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International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 676 Documents
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The Influence of Halal Lebelization, Product Quality, Service Quality and Interest on Purchase Decisions and Increasing the Selling Value of Bakery and Chake, Padangsidimpuan City Ade Khadijatul Z. HRP; Andri Soemitra; Zuhrinal M. Nawawi; Rahmat
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.300

Abstract

The community of Padangsidimpuan City consumes a lot of bakery and chake, which has increased market competitiveness and may have an impact on consumer purchasing decisions and product prices. In order to increase the selling value of the bakery and chake industry in Padangsidimpuan City, this research was undertaken to examine and assess the impact of halal labeling, product quality, service quality, and price on consumer purchase decisions. Quantitative descriptive research is used for the study, and multiple linear regression analysis is used for data analysis with the aid of the IBM SPSS version 23 program. The findings demonstrate a considerable favorable impact on consumer behavior of the independent variables halal labeling, product quality, service quality, and pricing.
The Concepts of Nature and Islamic Economy Rahmat; M. Yasir Nst; Sugianto; Ade Khadijatul Z. Hrp
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.301

Abstract

One of the ways humans use natural resources to meet their needs is through production activities. The halal and haram status of the natural resources used in production, as well as the halal and haram status of the production process itself, are some of the guidelines that must be followed. Anyone who uses natural resources and carries out production processes legally will benefit from this principle, which has a significant impact on production operations. On the other hand, whoever uses natural resources illegally and performs production procedures shall be punished with mafsadatan. This research is a qualitative research using literature review method. The data poured is sourced from the collection of literature, with analytical descriptive data analysis techniques. The findings of this study indicate that producers do not sufficiently assume that the production they carry out is halal when carrying out production activities. Natural resources and industrial engineering must also be halal. In Islamic economics, the term "production" refers to efforts to create added value from existing natural resources to ensure human life, so that benefits and blessings will be obtained.
The Effect of Loyalty on Employee Performance at SAMSAT Corner Sun Plaza Medan Cia Cai Cen
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.323

Abstract

Basically the employees of Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan already have loyalty to the leadership, existing systems and regulations, but it is undeniable that in reality not all employees have the same level of loyalty, because sometimes there are still employees who do things that reflect employee disloyalty. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is and how much influence loyalty has on the performance of Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan employees. This study used a questionnaire instrument in the form of a questionnaire given to 20 respondents. Technical analysis of the data used is based on product moment correlation coefficient, hypothesis testing and determination test. After processing the data and testing the data, from the calculation of the product moment correlation coefficient, a positive value is obtained, this means that the relationship between the two variables studied is positive with a correlation value of 0.65. There is a positive and significant influence between the influence of loyalty on performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan as evidenced from the results of the calculation of the hypothesis test obtained t count = 4.68975 while the t table in n-2 (20-2) which is 2.101 at a significant level of 0.05 (α = 5%) it can be seen that the t count > t table that is 4.68975 > 2.101. So there is an influence between loyalty to performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan and the hypothesis is accepted. The percentage of the influence of loyalty on performance at Samsat Corner Sun Plaza Medan is From the calculation of the determination test, it can be seen that the X variable affects the Y variable by 42.25 %, while 57.75 % is influenced by factors not examined in this study.
The Effect of the Performance of Medan City Cleaning Department Officer on the Satisfaction of Medan Simpang Limon Market Traders Cia Cai Cen
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.324

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of work quantity and work quality on the satisfaction of Sukaramai traditional market traders at the Medan City Cleaning Service and how big the effect is. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, namely reliability analysis , classical assumption deviation test and linear regression . Based on the results of the primary data regression which was processed using SPSS 18, the following multiple linear regression equation was obtained: Y = 2.352 + 0.205 X 1 + 0.001 X 2 + 0.598 X 3 . Variables of quantity of work (X1 ) , quality of work (X2 ) and timeliness (X3 ) were able to contribute influence on the variable of merchant satisfaction by 33.3% while the remaining 66.7% was influenced by other variables not examined in the study. These are variables such as service quality and work discipline. From the conclusions above, the authors suggest that the agency should provide more training so that the quantity and quality of employee work increases. Timeliness in cleaning up garbage on the protocol road in the Simpang Limun Medan market area is accelerated so that traders are more flexible and comfortable in selling their products. Employees should work sincerely and provide the best work results in accordance with the targets given by the agency.
Entrepreneurship Intention of Students of the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Efarina Pematang Siantar Ben Setiawan; Diana Florenta Butar-Butar; Suwita
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.344

Abstract

In study This there are 2 variables that is variable independent (X), and variable short (Y). Study This aim for test intention student in entrepreneurship at the Faculty of Economics at Efarina University ripening. Based on the total sample is 20 respondents, total sample made based on amount respondent that is as many as 20 respondents. In study This using the primary data obtained from deployment questionnaire. Amount distributed questionnaires as many as 20 copies and who can back and processed of 20 copies . From the results the can be concluded, development intention entrepreneurship in the faculty Efarina University of Economics is very influential in reduce level unemployed educated especially at efarina university.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Ability on Employee Performance in CV. Laju Bersama Furniture Tanjung Morawa Hadi Panjaitan; Jopinus Saragih; Demak Manik
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.345

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether organizational culture and work ability both partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture and how much influence it has. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, namely reliability analysis , classical assumption deviation test and linear regression . Based on the regression results of the primary data processed using SPSS 20, the multiple linear regression equation is obtained as follows: Y = 16.243 + 0.171 X 1 + 0.420 X 2. Partially, organizational culture variable (X 1 ) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y) at CV. Maju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the t count > t table (2.498 > 1.978). While the work ability variable (X 2 ) has a significant influence on employee performance (Y) at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the t count > t table (5.381 > 1.978). Simultaneously, organizational culture variables (X 1 ) and work ability (X 2 ) have a significant influence on employee performance (Y) at CV. Laju Bersama Furniture. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the calculated F value > F table (18.753 > 3.06). Organizational culture variables (X 1 ) and work ability (X 2 ) are able to contribute to the influence of employee performance variables (Y) by 22.1% while the remaining 77.9% are influenced by other variables not examined in this study. From the conclusions above, the authors suggest that employees and leaders should further improve the organizational culture within the internal company so that it becomes a corporate culture and characteristic.
The Influence of Promotion and Brand Image on the Purchase Decision of Samsung Handphone Goods at Universitas Efarina Pematang Siantar Hendri Mayanta Tarigan; Andrian K Tarigan; Jopinus Saragih
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.346

Abstract

Study this aim for know influence promotion , Brand Image, against decision sale Samsung mobile phones throughout student user Samsung cell phone at efarina university embankment siantar . Population in study This is whole student Samsung cellphone users at Efarina University embankment cyantar with sample inside study This were 34 respondents . Retrieval technique sample is technique nonprobabilities sampling that is incidental sampling. Data collection techniques used is questionnaire. Method data analysis using technique analysis multiple linear regression, test assumption classic, test hypothesis F, test hypothesis T, coefficient determination. Research results show that, promotion, brand image, against decision purchase Samsung mobile goods. Promotion, Brand Image in a manner Partial influential positive to decision purchase Samsung mobile goods.
Stability Analysis of the Dinar Dirham as an Alternative Currency for the Islamic World Sri Sudiarti; Wahyu Syarvina
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.372

Abstract

The dinar and dirham can last decades to become a formidable medium of exchange, as gold and silver have the highest suitability as money rather than commodities. However, some people believe there are alternative currencies besides gold and silver. Starting to implement and use the dinar and dirham currencies is part of muamalah activities. The wheel of Islamic economics is driven by the dinar and dirham cycle, where a currency is used as a medium of exchange, storage, or fair value of wealth. This will lead to the prosperity of humanity. This study aims to find out evidence of the stability of the dinar and dirham values by using qualitative research methods which are methods of understanding and extracting meaning from what happens to various individuals or groups, originating from humanitarian or social problems. Sources of data obtained from textbooks, journals, manuscripts, etc., and sources obtained from trusted websites. The dinar and dirham currencies are alternatives that can be used as a medium of exchange in the current economy so that the period of socialization and education for the community must be in collaboration with other factors in various elements of society, the world of education, and most importantly the policies made by the government are in line with in tune with the principles of Islamic economics in various aspects of life.
Implementation of Decision-Making Theory in Increasing Employee Professionalism Taufiq Hidayah; Supiah Ningsih; Durahman Marpaung
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.380

Abstract

Writing about the theory of decision making is made with the aim of knowing and also getting to know how the management side of decision making is in a company and also an organization. The writing and research of the journal uses the method of reviewing literature studies taken from various writings, journals and also references which are national and international standards. Decision-making theory requires a series of structured and programmed processes that produce changes to the organization in a much better direction. In making this decision, it will set goals and objectives and identify problems. Then develop and determine alternatives in the decision-making process. The results of this study will later pay attention to several models or methods and also techniques for making the right decision to apply. From the research and also the elaboration of the literature review, it can be concluded that the decision-making process itself requires stages and steps that must be passed by all parties. By knowing the types of methods and techniques for making decisions that are appropriate and appropriate so as not to cause adverse factors. In practice, this decision-making should not be influenced by things that can make the decisions taken actually harm an organization. Decisions taken must be able to help organizations achieve their targets.
Unraveling the Impact of Covid-19: Financial Distress and Resilience in Indonesian Retail Giants I Ketut Mangku; Andika; Nadia; Melli Agustiani
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.491

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze whether PT. Matahari Department Store Tbk, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk, PT. MAP Active Adiperkasa Tbk, and PT. Erajaya Swasembada Tbk experienced financial distress during the period of 2019-2021. The objective was to identify if any of these companies faced financial difficulties and, if so, determine the main variables that caused their financial problems. A sample of four companies from the Supermarket & Convenience Store, Clothing & Textile Retail, and Electronic Retail sub-industries was chosen using purposive sampling. The data analysis used the Altman Z-score (multiple discriminant analysis) method. The results revealed that two companies, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk in 2019 and 2020, with Z-scores of 2.9510 and 2.5147, respectively, and PT. Matahari Department Store Tbk in 2020-2021, with Z-scores of 2.1954 and 2.6608, fell within the gray area. The gray area indicates that these companies were at risk of financial distress. Among these two companies, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk faced financial distress in 2021, as indicated by a Z-score of 0.9288. On the other hand, the analysis indicated that two companies, PT. MAP Active Adiperkasa Tbk and PT. Erajaya Swasembada Tbk, remained in a healthy and safe financial condition throughout the three-year period, as their Z-scores were greater than 2.88. In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of financial health analysis for companies operating in the Supermarket & Convenience Store, Clothing & Textile Retail, and Electronic Retail industries. The Altman Z-score proved to be a valuable tool in identifying financial distress risks and assisting decision-makers and stakeholders in making informed and proactive strategies to mitigate potential financial difficulties.

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