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Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis
Published by Universitas Dharmawangsa
ISSN : 27165132     EISSN : 27230783     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46576/ijsseh.v1i3.817
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences Other
Dharmawangsa International Journal of The Social Sciences, Education and Humanities is a journal published by the Research Institute of Dharawangsa University, Medan. This journal is published periodically three times a year, namely in March, August and November. Articles published in this journal are articles that examine the fields of social science, law, economics, sociology, education, and Humanities. both in the form of conceptual, research findings, books and biographies of figures. The languages used in this journal are English and Arabic. Without reducing scientific weight, this journal accepts written contributions that have never been published in other print media. All articles that enter will go through a peer-review process after fulfilling the requirements according to scientific article writing guidelines.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 296 Documents
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PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF TELUK BETUNG SELATAN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINATOWN IN TELUK BETUNG SELATAN Effendi, Nicholas; Pienrasmi, Hanindyalaila; Poyo, M Denu
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7537

Abstract

This study explores public perceptions of the Chinatown development in Teluk Betung Selatan, which has generated a range of responses, including both support and opposition. Perception in communication refers to the absorption of information through the senses, influenced by external stimuli, and can result in either positive or negative attitudes toward a given situation. In this context, community perceptions are shaped by the extent of their involvement, access to information, and experience of the development’s impact either directly or indirectly. This research employs a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews with informants from various backgrounds, direct field observation to capture the ongoing social dynamics, and documentation of relevant records and literature to strengthen the empirical data. Data validity is ensured through source triangulation, which aims to confirm the accuracy, consistency, and credibility of information obtained from multiple sources. The collected data is analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing to provide a comprehensive picture of community perceptions.The findings indicate that the Chinatown development is perceived by some community members as an opportunity to boost the local economy, promote tourism, and revitalize the Teluk Betung Selatan area, which was previously considered underdeveloped. However, the study also reveals concerns among parts of the community regarding the potential loss of local identity due to the dominance of external cultural symbols that lack inclusive narratives. Additionally, the public highlighted the limited community involvement in the planning and decision-making processes, creating the impression that the project was executed in a top-down manner. This has contributed to negative perceptions of the development. These findings emphasize the importance of transparent communication, active community participation, and efforts to balance the preservation of local identity with urban development.
CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW OF CRIMINAL ACTS OF FRAUD IN HAJJ AND UMRAH TRAVEL Nisa, Khofifah Aulia; Mohas, Muhyi; Al Arif, Mohamad Noor Fajar
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7374

Abstract

Fraud in the organization of Hajj and Umrah travel in Indonesia has become a recurring and alarming legal issue. As one of the countries with the largest Muslim population, Indonesia sees a growing interest in Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. However, this demand is often exploited by unscrupulous travel agencies that offer low-cost pilgrimage packages without fulfilling their obligations. This study aims to examine the enforcement of criminal law against fraud perpetrators in the Hajj and Umrah travel sector and to analyze the objectives of criminal sentencing in such cases. The research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and case approach, focusing on two court decisions: Bontang District Court Decision No. 91/Pid.B/2019 and Palangka Raya District Court Decision No. 313/Pid.Sus/2023. The findings indicate weaknesses in the criminal justice process, including inappropriate prosecutorial demands and judges' lenient verdicts, which fail to reflect the severity of the offenses. Moreover, the sentencing does not effectively implement the purposes of punishment as described in both absolute (retributive) and relative (preventive) theories. As a result, the punishments imposed lack deterrent power and do not provide sufficient justice for the victims.
Supporters Are More Than Spectators: The Meaning of Supporter’s for Northernwall’s Presence in Bandung Zain, Dzulfikar Mochammad; Abidin, Zainal; Hariyanto, Fajar
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7475

Abstract

This study aims to examine the meaning of supporters for the Northernwall community in Bandung City. The research questions include the motives of the Northernwall community in becoming football supporters, how they perceive themselves as supporters, and the communication experiences that occur in the stands. The research method employed is phenomenology with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews, and documentation to deeply explore information from informants. This study involves five informants selected based on their experiences and involvement in the Northernwall community. The findings indicate that the meaning of being a supporter for Northernwall members is not merely about supporting a team, but also represents a form of identity and solidarity. Supporter motives vary, ranging from love for football to the influence of the subcultural identity they embrace. Communication experiences within the Northernwall community occur effectively through social media and direct interactions in the stadium. This strengthens the sense of togetherness and loyalty among members, creating a profound emotional bond with the supported team. This research provides insights into the complexities of the supporters' roles within the cultural and social context in Indonesia.
THE IMPACT OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MINING AND QUARRYING SECTOR AND THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BENGKALIS REGENCY 2011-2024 Sari, Della Novita; Ramadhan, Melani Noviantori; Syafitri, Farraz Yuni; Jupiani, Wiwi; Misdawita, Misdawita
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7866

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the mining and quarrying sector and the manufacturing industry sector on economic growth in Bengkalis Regency for the period 2011–2024. Economic growth is measured using Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices which describes the real economic performance of the region. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and multiple linear regression analysis, based on secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Bengkalis Regency. The results of the analysis show that partially, the mining and quarrying sector has a significant effect on economic growth with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conversely, the manufacturing industry sector does not have a significant effect with a significance value of 0.539 > 0.05. Simultaneously, both sectors have a significant effect on economic growth with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an Adjusted R² value of 0.926, which means that 92.6% of the variation in economic growth can be explained by these two sectors. These findings indicate that the economy of Bengkalis Regency is still dominated by mining and quarrying sector activities, while the manufacturing industry sector has not provided an optimal contribution to regional economic growth. Therefore, a strategy is needed to strengthen the processing industry sector through investment, technological innovation, and downstream development so that the regional economic structure becomes more balanced and sustainable.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIGITAL EDUCATION, HEALTH CADRE INVOLVEMENT AND THE TRIPLE ELIMINATION PROGRAMME IN PREVENTING HIGH-RISK PREGNANCIES AT THE BOGOR TENGAH COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE IN 2025 Setyarini, Oktaviani Ike; Pransiska, Cika; Ristanti, Ristanti; Iswandaru, Eryfia Candika; Sari, Ratih Nurma; Hanifa, Fanni; Anggraini, Milka
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7844

Abstract

The main causes of high maternal mortality rates in Indonesia in 2024, such as haemorrhage, infection, and pre-eclampsia, can actually be detected and prevented during pregnancy through early identification of high-risk pregnancies. Efforts to manage high-risk pregnancies can be carried out through several measures, namely increasing public knowledge, enhancing the role of health cadres, and providing preventive health facilities. Objective: To determine the relationship between Digital Education, the Role of Health Cadres, and the Triple Elimination Programme with the Prevention of High-Risk Pregnancies at the Bogor Tengah Community Health Centre in 2025. Method: This study is an analytical study with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional design. The study used a survey method, data collection with a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, and analysis using univariate and bivariate methods. Results: The majority of respondents were in the 26–30 age group (39.1%), had a high school/vocational school education (65.2%), were housewives (78.3%), and had 1–3 pregnancies (78.3%). In the Digital Education Exposure variable, most respondents were in the high category, namely 67 people (97.1%). while the health cadre involvement variable showed that almost all respondents rated the role of cadres as high, namely 68 people (98.6%), and the Triple Elimination Programme variable showed that the majority of respondents were in the high category, namely 67 people (97.1%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between Digital Education, Health Cadre Involvement and the Triple Elimination Programme with the Prevention of High-Risk Pregnancies at the Bogor Tengah Community Health Centre in 2025 (P-value: 0.029; 0.014; 0.029). Suggestion: To be able to
Analysis of the Pastor's Leadership in Instilling Christian Values in the GSJA CLC Congregation Simanullang, Olivia Sri; Manurung, Kristiani Della; Siregar, Elly Fadilla; Daulay, Zuhro Tamanna; Tanjung, Flores
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7689

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the role and effectiveness of pastoral leadership in the process of instilling Christian values in the congregation at the City Life Center Assemblies of God Church (GSJA CLC). Christian values are an essential foundation for the congregation's spiritual and moral growth, and the pastor's leadership plays a key role as a role model, teacher, and motivator. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with the pastor and congregation representatives, participant observation, and analysis of internal church documents related to the development and teaching programs.
Social Relations and the Meaning of Online Loan Applications (A Phenomenological Study in RT 05, Kelapa Tiga Permai Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City) Farhansyah, Taufik; Verawati, Noning; Waskito, Budhi
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7898

Abstract

This research explores the interpersonal communication experiences and social relationships formed through the use of online loan applications among residents of RT 05 Kelurahan Kelapa Tiga Permai, Bandar Lampung. The rapid growth of digital lending platforms, particularly in Lampung, has created new financial behaviors and communication patterns among users, especially in economically pressured communities. This study employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to deeply understand how borrowers interpret and experience their interactions before, during, and after using online loans. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation from selected informants, including key community figures, active borrowers, and individuals impacted by these financial practices. The findings reveal that online loans are not solely understood as financial tools but also as social phenomena embedded in daily interpersonal interactions. Social relationships play a critical role in shaping perceptions, building trust, and spreading both accurate and misleading information regarding the use of online loans. Peer influence, emotional support, and communal narratives significantly contribute to the decision-making process. Moreover, experiences shared among neighbors and family members often determine how the service is perceived either as a convenient solution or a trap with long-term consequences. The study concludes that online loan experiences are shaped not only by economic needs but also by cultural communication practices that construct meaning and influence behavior in a digitally connected society.
Analysis of Village Resilience Based on the 2024 Village Development Index in Bunga Raya Subdistrict Khonsa, Hana Dallilah; Taryono, Taryono; Jovanka, Asri Dwi; Nofa, Tasya; Wadani, Nabila Cantika; Yasmin, Nazwa Azura
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7845

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the level of village resilience based on the 2024 Village Development Index (IDM) in Bunga Raya Subdistrict, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The three main dimensions examined include the Social Resilience Index (IKS), Economic Resilience Index (IKE), and Environmental Resilience Index (IKL), which reflect the ability of villages to provide basic services, strengthen economic independence, and maintain environmental sustainability. This study presents the latest empirical analysis using 2024 IDM data to assess multidimensional village resilience at the subdistrict level, which has rarely been done before. The results of this study enrich the study of rural development by identifying the balance between social, economic, and environmental dimensions in achieving the status of an Independent Village. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with secondary data from the 2024 IDM published by the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia. All villages in Bunga Raya Sub-district have achieved ‘Independent Village’ status with an IDM value above 0.8; the highest being Bunga Raya Village (0.9167). Village development in Bunga Raya Subdistrict shows good multidimensional balance, but continuous efforts are still needed to strengthen local economic institutions, improve social capacity, and preserve the environment.
The Effectiveness of Communication by Members of the Medan City Council in Absorbing the Aspirations of the Community in Electoral District I of Medan Helvetia Subdistrict Siahaan, Saurma MGP; Sihombing, Mega Ulva Sari; Lumban Toruan, Rachel Mia Lorenza; Purba, Dasmauli
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7904

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness of the recess communication of the Medan City DPRD Members in Medan Helvetia District, as well as identifying supporting and inhibiting factors. The background of this research is based on the Performance Report of the Medan City DPRD which shows that there are still many basic needs and general needs of the community that require attention. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with in -depth interview techniques and observations. The results showed that recess communication took place quite effectively, marked by the direct involvement of DPRD members, the delivery of clear information, and active participation of the community. Supporting factors include the communication media used, the selection of appropriate time, and openness to receive input. The obstacle found is the inaccuracy of the implementation time in several locations. Overall, recess activities are a means of two -way communication that builds closeness and public trust, but requires an increase in time discipline and strengthening the follow -up of aspirations so that the absorption of aspirations is more optimal.
IMPLICATIONS OF RATIFICATION OF THE PARIS AGREEMENT ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE FOR INDONESIA Makiyah, Faidatul; Danial, Danial
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7846

Abstract

Climate change is a change caused either directly or indirectly by human activities that alter the composition of the atmosphere. One of these human activities is the use of fossil fuels. Paris Agreement is an international treaty with the main objective of addressing climate change through more inclusive and binding international cooperation for countries that ratify it.The author discusses: First, What are the Implications of Ratification Paris Agreement on Climate Change for Indonesia? Second, What is the Responsibility of the Indonesian Government in Controlling Carbon Emissions? reducing carbon emissions will be focused on the transportation and energy sectors.The author uses normative and empirical juridical methods, the research specifications used are descriptive analytical. The results of implications ratification Paris Agreement for Indonesia. First: ratification by Indonesia Paris Agreement is part of positive law in Indonesia and has implications for the emergence of obligations and rights. Second: It has implications for forming programs in the transportation and energy sectors. The government's responsibility in reducing carbon emissions has not yet had a significant effect on climate change. Although Paris Agreement encourages countries to achieve emission reduction targets, its implementation relies on voluntary action, no sanctions.

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