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Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Published by Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta
ISSN : 28296176     EISSN : 28295943     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini berkontribusi dalam penyebaran informasi terkait penelitian keperawatan yang berbasis bukti tentang isu-isu dunia kesehatan. Ruang lingkup jurnal ini secara luas multi-perspektif dalam bidang keperawatan, seperti : a. Keperawatan Gawat Darurat b. Keperawatan Maternitas c. Keperawatan Jiwa d. Keperawatan Komunitas e. Keperawatan Gerontik f. Keperawatan Bedah g. Keperawatan Manajemen. Jurnal ini berkomitmen untuk berkomunikasi dan terbuka terhadap diskusi ide, fakta, dan isu terkait kesehatan dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu. Jurnal ini menerima artikel penelitian, literature review, literature yang disintesis yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, atau mix method. Jurnal ini mematuhi standar jurnalistik yang mensyaratkan transparansi konflik kepentingan yang nyata dan potensial yang mungkin dimiliki oleh penulis dan editor.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 66 Documents
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The Relationship Between Education Level and Self-Management on Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Novita Sari, Lia; Sutrisna, Marlin; Novitasari, Mistati
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/fm4wb854

Abstract

Pendahuluan:  Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang memiliki prevalensi yang semakin meningkat setiap tahun. Ketidakpatuhan dalam manajemen penyakit, yang sering kali disebabkan oleh tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, dapat mengakibatkan kontrol glukosa darah yang buruk. Tujuan:  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan self-management dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Metode: Desain dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan dekriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accedental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 84 pasien diabetes melitus Tipe 2. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil:  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas 52.4% dengan tingkat pendidikan menengah, 44.0% dengan Self-Management Diabetes yang cukup baik dan 64.3% dengan kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dan self-management dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan yang lebih tinggi membantu individu memahami dan menerapkan manajemen diri (self-management) yang lebih baik , yang pada akhirnya berkontribusi pada pengendalian kadar gula darah yang lebih optimal. Kata Kunci:  Diabetes Mellitus, Kadar Gula Darah, Self-Management, Tingkat Pendidikan  
Optimization of Airway Clearance in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Through Chest Physiotherapy and Effective Cough Training: A Case Report Winanda Diany1 | Rycco Darmareja2* Diany, Winanda; Darmareja, Rycco
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/fqf2fp15

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis remains the leading cause of death globally. Many programs have been launched by the government, but the prevalence remains high. Ineffective airway clearance is one of the nursing problems that interfere with oxygenation needs.Objectives:  This study aims to identify the optimization of airway clearance status in patients with pulmonary TB through the application of chest physiotherapy interventions and effective cough training.Methods:  A case study was conducted on selected pulmonary tuberculosis patients, based on the criteria set by the researcher. Data were collected through interview procedures, physical and supporting examinations, observation and review of patient medical records. The application of evidence based practice in the form of chest physiotherapy and effective cough training was observed in depth for five days of treatment to assess optimization of the patient's airway clearance indicators and then recorded on the observation sheet provided.Results:  After the intervention, it was found that there was a decrease in respiratory frequency (towards normal), a decrease in the scale of tightness (towards improvement), a decrease in areas with abnormal breath sounds, and an improvement in the patient's sputum characteristics.Conclusions:  It is concluded that there is an effect of chest physiotherapy and effective cough training on improving indicators of airway clearance disorders.  The author hopes that nurses can optimize the application of this intervention as an airway clearance management strategy for patients with pulmonary Tb.Keyword:  chest physiotherapy, case study, effective cough, pulmonary tuberculosis Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi global. Banyak program yang dicanangkan pemerintah, namun prevalensinya masih tetap tinggi. Bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif menjadi salah satu masalah keperawatan yang mengganggu kebutuhan oksigenasi.Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi optimalisasi status bersihan jalan napas pada pasien TB paru melalui penerapan intervensi fisioterapi dada dan latihan batuk efektif.Metode: Studi deskriptif kualitatif berupa case study di lakukan pada pasien Tb Paru terpilih, berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan peneliti. Data di kumpulkan melalui prosedur wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik dan penunjang, observasi serta kajian pada rekam medis pasien. Penerapan evidance based practice berupa fisioterapi dada dan latihan batuk efektif di observasi mendalam selama lima hari perawatan untuk menilai optimalisasi pada indikator bersihan jalan napas pasien kemudian di catat pada lembar observasi yang disediakan.Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi diperoleh hasil bahwa terjadi penurunan frekuensi napas (ke arah normal), penurunan skala sesak (ke arah perbaikan), penurunan area dengan suara napas abnormal, serta perbaikan karakteristik sputum pasien.Kesimpulan:  Terdapat pengaruh fisioterapi dada dan latihan batuk efektif terhadap perbaikan indikator gangguan bersihan jalan napas. Penulis berharap perawat dapat mengoptimalkan penerapan intervensi ini sebagai strategi manajemen bersihan jalan napas pasien Tb paru.Kata Kunci:  batuk efektif, fisioterapi dada, studi kasus, tuberkulosis paru
The Effect of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy on Depression Levels in Adolescents Experiencing Cyberbullying Nureliza, Vivi; Mei Astuti, Andriani; Lestari Mukti Palupi, Dwi; da Costa Fernandes, Angelina
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/pwcr4n16

Abstract

Pendahuluan:  Cyberbullying merupakan tindakan penganiyaan dan pelecehan yang agresif dan disengaja dengan menggunakan segala bentuk teknologi digital. Prevalensi cyberbullying pada remaja di Indonesia sebesar 45% mengalami pelecehan melalui sosial media. Cyberbullying muncul sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat, terlepas dari ekonomi nasional, dengan potensi menyebabkan tekanan fisik, mental (depresi), dan sosial yang parah diantara para korban. Tujuan:  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) terhadap tingkat depresi pada remaja yang mengalami cyberbullying. Metode:  Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy eksperiment with one group pretest-posttest. Sample penelitian terdiri dari 78 siswa/i SMP Kanisius 1 Surakarta. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner tingkat cyberbullying. Hasil:   Setelah intervensi cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) diberikan, rata-rata skor cyberbullying mengalami penurun, dari 46,90 pada pretest menjadi 41,73 pada posttest. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan perubahan yang signifikan (p < 0,005). Kesimpulan:  Terapi cognitive behaviour therapy terbukti efektif dalam membantu remaja mengelola emosi dan perilaku agresif di media sosial.
The Effect of William Flexion Exercise on Pain Levels in Batik Crafters with Low Back Pain in Laweyan Andin Zahira, Asmi; Mustika Sari, Irma
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/26f8ee70

Abstract

Introduction:   Low Back Pain (LBP) or better known as lower back pain is felt in  lower back area, often felt between  corners of  lowest ribs to  sacrum. World Health Organization (WHO) states that around one in 13 people worldwide experience lower back pain, which is equivalent to around 619 million people worldwide. William Flexion Exercise is physical exercise system that aims to treat lower back pain without surgery. Objectives:  Determine the effect of William flexion exercise training on the level of Low Back Pain in batik craftsmen. Methods:  Pre-Experimental research type with One-Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. Sampling technique uses non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling method. Samples were carried out on 15 batik craftsmen. William Flexion Exercise  done 6 times for 2 weeks. The analysis used was Wilcoxon sign rank test. Results:   before William Flexion Exercise intervention was carried out, highest percentage was moderate pain, 73.3%, after intervention,  highest percentage was mild pain, 80%.  Wilcoxon test obtained  p-value of 0.002<0.05, which means that there is influence of William Flexion Exercise on reducing Low Back Pain. Conclusions:  William Flexion Exercise has an effect on reducing  level of Low Back Pain in batik craftsme   
Experience of Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) Cadres in Addressing Stunting in Toddlers Halimatunnisa, Maulin; Mustamu Qamal Pa’ni, D.; Rizwan Ayogi, Muhamad; Fitria Frisma Lita, Bq.; Wahyudi, Iwan; Hersika Asmawariza, Lalu
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/e25q0v04

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition in which children under the age of five experience growth failure due to long-term malnutrition so they are too short for their age. In 2023, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia will be 21.5%, this condition only decreased by 0.1% from the 2022 data of 21.6%. Optimizing the role of integrated health post cadres is one of the government's efforts to accelerate the reduction in stunting incidence. Objectives:  This study aims to investigate the experiences of integrated health post cadres in addressing stunted children. Methods: This study uses a qualitative phenomenological research design. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, comprising four informants. Data analysis using Colaizzi's (1978) thematic technique analysis. Results:  This research produced four main themes, including cadres as growth and development monitors and the preventive role of toddler nutritional problems, this study produced four main themes including cadres as growth and development monitors and the preventive role of toddler nutritional problems, cadre differentiation perspectives on stunting, high prevalence of stunting, cadres as responsive agents in overcoming stunting.  
The Effect of Brisk Walking Exercise on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients in Karanganyar Village, Sambungmacan District Hilwa Safitri, Zalika; Lestari Mukti Palupi, Dwi; Ermawati Ulkhasanah, Muzaroah
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/zf5djr64

Abstract

Introduction :  Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood pressure, specifically systolic blood pressure ?140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ?90 mmHg. The condition is often referred to as the “Silent Killer” because it typically does not present with obvious symptoms, leading many individuals to remain unaware that they have hypertension. If left untreated, hypertension increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular conditions. One non-pharmacological approach to hypertension is Brisk Walking Exercise. Objectives :  To determine the effect of Brisk Walking Exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Karanganyar Village, Sambungmacan Subdistrict. Methods: : This study used a Pre-Experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach. The sample consisted of 40 respondents from a population of 450 individuals, selected using purposive sampling. The measurement tool used was a digital sphygmomanometer, and data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks-Test. Results:  The majority of respondents were aged 60-74 years (67.5%), the majority were female (87.5%), and the majority were farmers (57.5%). Blood pressure after the Brisk Walking Exercise intervention showed an average decrease in systole blood pressure of 24.85 mmHg (from 162.50 mmHg to 137.65 mmHg) and a decrease in diastole blood pressure of 5.7 mmHg (from 87.15 mmHg to 81.45 mmHg). There was a significant decrease in blood pressure with a z -7.772 to -7.771, p-value 0.000 (? <0.05). Conclusions:  Brisk Walking Exercise performed regulary three times a week for 30 minutes has been proven effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients.  

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