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JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2527273X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37149/jia
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (JIA, e-ISSN: 2527-273X) is an open-access publication issued by Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo, Indonesia. JIA provides online media to publish scientific articles from the results of research and development in the field of Agribusiness. This journal has been published by Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo and the Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (ISAE/PERHEPI). JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian is accredited by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology with the ranking of Sinta (S4) SK NO.105/E/KPT/2022, 7th April 2022 which is valid for 5 (five) years since enacted 2022 in Vol. 6 No. 5, 2021 to Vol. 11 No. 4, 2026
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)" : 10 Documents clear
Prioritas Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Selada Hidroponik (SWOT–AHP) di Kebumen Indonesia Ma'dan Sururi; Dwi Aulia Puspitaningrum
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2237

Abstract

Kebun Sayur 24 is a hydroponic lettuce agribusiness located in Kebumen Regency that faces several problems, including production fluctuations, limited human resources competence, and underutilization of digital marketing. This research aims to examine organizational factors and environmental influences, evaluate alternative business development strategies, and determine the most prioritized strategic option. The research was conducted on Kebun Sayur 24 as the study subject, with purposive sampling involving three respondents: the owner, production staff, and marketing staff. Data were collected through observational methods, interviews, group discussions, questionnaire surveys, and document analysis. The analysis employed a series of strategic management tools such as the internal factor evaluation, external factor evaluation, the internal external (IE) matrix, SWOT analysis, and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). According to the analytical results, Kebun Sayur 24 obtained an IFE score of 3.004 and an EFE score of 2.547, suggesting that the enterprise holds a comparatively strong position in both its internal capabilities and external environment. The AHP analysis yields a priority weight of 0.374 and a Consistency Ratio (CR) of 0.02, indicating good consistency. The results of the research show alternative strategies for Kebun Sayur 24 generated by the SWOT matrix with the highest scores were the S-O (Strength-Opportunity) strategies, included establishing partnerships with marketing partners in need of hydroponic lettuce supplies; developing hydroponic products beyond just lettuce; investing in IoT-based hydroponic technology with applications; and creating promotions with a campaign highlighting hydroponic lettuce as a quality, healthy, and environmentally friendly product. The AHP analysis confirmed that the top-priority strategy is to create promotions with a campaign that emphasizes hydroponic lettuce as a high-quality, healthy, and environmentally friendly product. As a recommendation, Kebun Sayur 24 should optimize its digital marketing and expand its market reach to strengthen competitiveness.
Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Konflik Irigasi Pertanian (Studi Kasus di Desa Wangen Kabupaten Klaten Indonesia) Dhea Firna Ananda; Bekti Wahyu Utami; Agung Wibowo
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2296

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs have significant potential to support irrigation resource management in the agricultural sector, especially in addressing conflicts between farming communities and companies. The first objective of this study is to analyze the optimization of CSR programs in mitigating irrigation conflicts, and the second objective is to evaluate the impact of CSR on agriculture in Wangen Village, Polanharjo District, Klaten Regency. Conflicts between farmers and companies arise over various issues, which create social tension, erode farmers' trust in companies, and reduce agricultural productivity. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation with 13 informants, including farmers, CSR representatives from PT Tirta Investama, the NGO Gita Pertiwi, the village government, extension workers, and community leaders. The results show that CSR plays a role in four important aspects, namely program planning, activity implementation, funding provision, and decision-making and conflict resolution, which are carried out through several stages, namely problem identification, multi-party mediation involving NGOs as third parties, and the implementation of programs to improve irrigation channels and strengthen community institutions. CSR interventions have had positive impacts, such as increased agricultural productivity, improved water distribution, the restoration of social relations between farmers and companies, and increased solidarity through cooperation. However, the sustainability of CSR programs still requires the strengthening of local institutions. PT. Tirta Investama's CSR is a strategic instrument in mitigating resource conflicts and supporting community-based food security. This study aims to contribute to the development of a participatory, agribusiness-based CSR model and to strengthen the synergy among the private sector, farmer institutions, and village governments in the fair and sustainable management of water resources.
Examining Self-Efficacy as a Mediating Factor in Urban Generation Z's Agripreneurial Interest Dessy Iriani Putri; Lorenta In Haryanto; Rizki Adi Puspita Sari
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2311

Abstract

This research investigates how the university environment, income expectations, family environment, and role models influence agripreneurial interest among urban Generation Z, with self-efficacy examined as a mediating variable. A quantitative research design was adopted, and data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach, based on data from 88 Generation Z respondents in the JABODETABEK region. The findings reveal that self-efficacy, income expectations, and the university environment exert a significant direct influence on agripreneurial interest, while family environment and role models do not. Furthermore, the university environment significantly influences agripreneurial interest indirectly through self-efficacy, whereas other variables do not show significant indirect effects. This study is among the limited empirical research investigating self-efficacy as a mediating mechanism shaping agripreneurial interest among urban Generation Z. It contributes theoretically by positioning self-efficacy as a key psychological mechanism that explains how the university environment shapes agripreneurial interest. This study contributes theoretically by identifying self-efficacy as a key mediating mechanism that explains how the university environment shapes agripreneurial interest among urban Generation Z. The novelty of this research lies in empirically positioning self-efficacy as a central explanatory variable in agripreneurship studies on farmer regeneration, an area underexplored in the existing literature.
Peramalan Produksi Singkong Provinsi Lampung Indonesia dengan Metode Kuantitatif menggunakan Aplikasi POM QM Radya Yogautami; Ulfah Izdihar; Elsa Windiastuti
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2363

Abstract

Cassava is considered a strategic commodity due to its versatility in processing into various products and its status as a significant source of carbohydrates, commonly consumed after rice and corn. Population growth indirectly increases overall consumption, leading to higher demand for cassava. To ensure this demand is met, maintaining a sufficient supply is essential. The objective of this study is to forecast cassava production trends in Lampung Province for 2025-2029 using data from 2019-2024. The forecasting process uses POM-QM for Windows Version 5 software and applies several forecasting methods, including Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, Linear Regression, Weighted Moving Average, and Exponential Smoothing with Trend. These methods are evaluated using performance metrics including MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation), MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error), and MSE (Mean Squared Error) to determine the most accurate approach. Among the tested methods, Exponential Smoothing with Trend was selected as the most suitable, supported by the regression equation y = 656.34x + 4435.5, which indicates strong predictive accuracy. Based on this model, cassava production is expected to continue increasing in the coming years, assuming expansion in planting areas and a higher Planting Index (PI). This projected growth presents opportunities for industries relying on cassava as a raw material and potentially opens the door to international market expansion. Using multi-method quantitative analysis in this study contributes to accurate data, more targeted agroindustrial policy strategies, and better business decisions.
Analisis Swasembada Pangan di Tingkat Desa Melalui Pendekatan Partisipatif (Studi Kasus pada Badan Usaha Milik Gampong (BUMG) di Gampong Blang Aceh Indonesia) Elliza Elliza; Taufiq Taufiq; Muslina Muslina
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2374

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMG) of Gampong Blang in strengthening community food security through the agriculture and plantation management program. To delineate the impacts of BUMG program implementation on enhancing economic access, promoting sustainable utilization of local resources, and improving the welfare of beneficiary communities to foster the long-term sustainability of community-based food security. Primary data sources include interviews with the village head, all BUMG managers, and thirty community members who are beneficiaries of the program. Additionally, observations and documentation serve as supporting data for the interviews, which are subsequently analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results show the role and impact of BUMG in enhancing food security for the community of Gampong Blang from several aspects: (1) The Gampong Blang BUMG in Aceh has successfully created 12,800 hectares of rice fields with a total of 16 farmers receiving benefits in 2023, who must pay 300 thousand, while the garden land produces chilies, cucumbers, papayas, and vegetables from 1,600 meters of land with a turnover of 12 million in 2023. (3) According to the theoretical review of Community-Based Food Security, BUMG is a key actor in realizing community participation, smooth economic access, and utilization of local resources to ensure the sustainability of food programs. (3) Managing profits from the BUMG program to improve community welfare in various areas, including education, consumption expenses, business capital, home renovations, and health sector incentives. All of these initiatives stem from developing the region's potential, starting with enhancing competencies.
Daya Saing Ekspor Nanas dan Produk Olahan Nanas Indonesia di Pasar Global Anna Dwi Putri; Tri Pujiana; Abu Haris Husain; Vinni Aurelia Salsabila
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2384

Abstract

Pineapple production in Indonesia experienced a significant increase, reaching 3,156,576 tons in 2023. This highlights the strong potential of this horticultural commodity to be developed as a leading export product. However, competition from major producing countries such as Costa Rica, the Philippines, and Brazil presents a considerable challenge to strengthening Indonesia's position in the global market. In response, this study aims to evaluate the performance and competitiveness of Indonesia’s pineapple exports, including processed pineapple products. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Index of Specialization Performance (ISP) methods. Data were obtained from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) covering the period from 2000 to 2023. The analysis reveals that Indonesia has a comparative advantage in exporting canned pineapples and pineapple juice concentrate, as evidenced by RCA values exceeding one. On the other hand, fresh pineapples and pineapple juice have RCA values below one, suggesting a lack of comparative advantage in these two product categories. In terms of ISP, fresh pineapples, pineapple juice, and juice concentrate are in the maturity stage, with ISP values above 0.8, while canned pineapples are still in the growth stage with an ISP value of 0.75. These findings reinforce the competitive position of Indonesian pineapples in the global market and provide a strategic basis for developing a more export-oriented national pineapple industry.
Evaluasi Keberlanjutan Pertanian Jagung dalam mendukung Ketahanan Pangan (Studi Kecamatan Sawerigadi Kabupaten Muna Barat Indonesia) La Ode Muhammad Iksan Yusuf; Muhammad Firmansyah; Masyitah Masyitah; Sulistiani Syafitri
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2405

Abstract

Corn farming plays a strategic role in supporting food security and agricultural development, especially in rural areas that depend on local food commodities. Although various approaches have assessed the sustainability of corn farming at the regional and national levels, empirical studies at the subdistrict level that simultaneously integrate five dimensions of sustainability are still limited. This study aims to evaluate the level of sustainability of the corn farming system in supporting food security in Sawerigadi Subdistrict, West Muna Regency. Data were obtained through field observations, in-depth interviews, measured questionnaires, and Focus Group Discussions with farmers and farmer group leaders, as well as supported by secondary data. Sustainability analysis was conducted using a multidimensional approach covering economic, ecological, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological dimensions. The results show that the corn farming system is in the moderately sustainable category with an index value of 54.05. The economic and ecological dimensions are classified as moderately sustainable, while the socio-cultural dimension shows relatively better performance. Conversely, the institutional and technological dimensions are still in the less sustainable category. Sensitive attributes that affect sustainability are mainly related to the limitations of farmer institutions, low adoption of cultivation technology, and suboptimal market access. The main scientific contribution of this study is the provision of a multidimensional approach-based corn farming sustainability evaluation framework that empirically identifies the key dimensions and attributes that determine sustainability at the local level. These findings provide a scientific basis for the development of strategies to strengthen a more sustainable corn farming system in support of local food security.
Analisis Adopsi E-Commerce berdasarkan Kerangka TOE (Technology, Organization, Environment) pada UMKM Kota Bogor Indonesia Alfi Rahmawati; Nurlela Machmuddin; Leni Lidya
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2429

Abstract

The MSME sector is one of the economic pillars in Bogor City, yet e-commerce adoption remains suboptimal despite the pressure of digital transformation. This study analyzes the determinants of e-commerce adoption using the Technology, Organization, Environment (TOE) framework. Using a quantitative correlational approach and simple random sampling, data were collected from 211 MSME actors, predominantly from the culinary and service sectors. The results demonstrate that technological readiness, organizational capability, and environmental support significantly influence adoption, with the model explaining 61.2% of the variance. The scientific novelty of this research lies in identifying the environmental factors, specifically government support and competitive pressure, as the most dominant driver (β = 0.368), surpassing internal technical and organizational factors in the urban MSME landscape. These findings contribute to the TOE literature by showing that, in emerging urban economies, digital transformation is primarily a reactive adaptation to external ecosystems rather than an internal readiness. Strategically, the results underscore the need for a holistic ecosystem approach to accelerate digital literacy and innovation among MSMEs.
Determinan Ketahanan Pangan di Indonesia (Pendekatan Integratif Berbasis Regresi dan Klasterisasi K-Means) Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Reni Eka Septiani; Nurul Fadhilah; Retno Rekayati
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2430

Abstract

Food security has become a central focus of government policy. However, 44% of Indonesia's provinces still record a Food Security Index below the national average. This study aims to identify the economic, agricultural, and social factors influencing food security and to classify provinces based on these characteristics through spatial visualization. The main scientific contribution of this study lies in integrating regression analysis, regional clustering, and spatial mapping to reveal interprovincial food security patterns in Indonesia, which remain underexplored in the existing literature. An integrative methodological approach was employed, combining multiple linear regression analysis, k-means clustering, and spatial analysis. Secondary data cover 34 Indonesian provinces in 2023 and are obtained from Statistics Indonesia and the National Food Agency, with analyses conducted using Stata 17 and ArcGIS 10.8. The empirical results indicate that poverty levels significantly and negatively affect the Food Security Index, while rice productivity and the social capital index exert positive influences. Spatially, provinces in Eastern Indonesia tend to exhibit the highest poverty levels, Java and Bali record the highest rice productivity, and the highest levels of social capital are concentrated in several provinces in Central and Eastern Indonesia. The study provides a scientific foundation for policy formulation on food security enhancement and offers a clear framework for establishing intervention priorities tailored to regional characteristics. These findings enhance the empirical understanding of the determinants and spatial patterns of food security in Indonesia, although this study does not incorporate climatic factors or market access as explanatory variables. The study provides a scientific foundation for policy formulation on food security enhancement and offers a clear framework for establishing intervention priorities tailored to regional characteristics.
Mitigasi Risiko Penggunaan PGPR pada Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Nganjuk Indonesia Irzaq Galuh; Fitri Krismiratsih; Suwinda Fibriani; Dwi Putri Sunaryanti; Dini Nafisatul Mutmainah
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v10i6.2439

Abstract

The adoption of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in Indonesia remains limited, despite their potential to improve crop productivity and reduce dependence on synthetic inputs in intensive shallot production systems. This study aims to identify and prioritize the key risk sources that impede PGPR adoption and to formulate institution-oriented mitigation strategies. The research was conducted in Nganjuk Regency, East Java, using the House of Risk (HOR) framework to characterize risk events, link them to their causal agents, and derive a hierarchy of preventive actions based on their Aggregate Risk Potential. The results reveal that the most influential risks arise from institutional and behavioral dimensions rather than from the technical aspects of PGPR application. Weak institutional support, limited technical assistance during the transition phase, and inadequate dissemination of scientific information were identified as the primary factors shaping farmers’ perceptions of uncertainty and adoption decisions. Technical considerations related to product formulation or field performance exerted comparatively lower influence on the overall risk structure. Based on the prioritization outcomes, three mitigation directions are highlighted: strengthening cross-institutional coordination to ensure coherent support mechanisms, enhancing the capacity and engagement of extension officers to facilitate knowledge transfer, and establishing participatory learning platforms that allow farmers to observe and validate PGPR performance under local conditions. These measures are expected to reduce perceived uncertainty and create enabling conditions for more consistent uptake of biological inputs. In summary, this study identifies the primary risk sources that constrain PGPR adoption and provides a set of targeted, institution-based mitigation strategies derived from a structured risk analysis. The findings provide an evidence-based foundation for strengthening institutional support systems and identify avenues for future research on communication models and institutional interventions to enhance the diffusion of biofertilizers in smallholder farming systems.

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