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Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25272748     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37149/jimdp
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian (JIMDP, e-ISSN: 2527-2748) provides online media to publish scientific articles on research, development, and empowerment in the field of agricultural research (agribusiness) and rural development. The scope of JIMDP is as follows: Agribusiness Agriculture Social Economy Agricultural economy Agribusiness Management The input of Agricultural Facilities Farming Agrotechnology Agro-industry Marketing Agribusiness Institute Community Empowerment and Development Agricultural Extension Agrarian Mining Social Economy Local wisdom
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)" : 10 Documents clear
Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Lahan Basah di Duhiadaa Kabupaten Pohuwato Indonesia Rayan Sahari; Amir Halid; Yuliana Bakari
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.1817

Abstract

This research seeks to examine the food consumption patterns and assess the food security levels of households belonging to wet-rice farmers in Mekar Jaya Village, Duhiadaa District, Pohuwato Regency. The research was carried out between June and July 2024, employing a quantitative approach and utilizing a purposive sampling method. The sample size was calculated using the Harry King Nomogram formula. It yielded a 90% confidence interval with a 10% margin of error. So, out of a total of ninety-one people, forty-one were chosen to participate. The variables examined encompassed food consumption patterns, expenditure on food, and energy sufficiency. The analysis of data was conducted utilizing the food recall method, alongside cross-classification between food expenditure shares and energy adequacy, referencing a standard of 2,100 kcal/day. The findings indicated that the average household energy consumption was 1,544 kcal/day, falling short of the recommended energy adequacy standard. The proportion of food expenditure averaged 52%, while energy consumption accounted for 74%. Cross-classification indicated that a significant number of households fell into the food insufficient category, marked by low energy consumption and a substantial portion of their expenditure allocated to food.
Analisis Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja dan Pendapatan Usaha Home Industry Anugrah Bakery di Bone Bolango Tesa Amelia Putri Ibrahim; Supriyo Imran; Mohammad Zubair Hippy
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.1830

Abstract

This study aims to analyze (1) the labor productivity of Anugrah Bakery home industry in the bread production process, (2) the factors influencing labor productivity in the Anugrah Bakery home industry, and (3) the income generated by Anugrah Bakery home industry. This research was conducted from June to July 2024 by involving six active workers as respondents. The variables analyzed include productivity, labor, production costs, and business income. Data obtained through primary and secondary data sources, with data collection methods using observation, interviews, and literature studies. The analytical tools used include productivity analysis to see work productivity in the last 5 years, cost and revenue analysis to identify the effect of costs and labor on business income, and qualitative-quantitative descriptive analysis to provide an overview of factors affecting labor productivity. This study employed both primary and secondary data sources, utilizing qualitative and quantitative data. Data were collected through observation, interview, and literature review. The findings show that (1) labor productivity has been unstable over the past five years. In 2020, productivity reached 54,000 units, but it declined to 37,266 units in 2021 and further decreased to 32,787 units in 2022. (2) Labor productivity in Anugrah Bakery is influenced by internal factors such as the type of raw materials, equipment efficiency, the application of technology and innovation, and the working environment. External factors, including fluctuations in demand and market competition, also impose pressures that influence efficiency and worker motivation. Additionally, (3) the income of Anugrah Bakery has decreased over the past five years. The highest income was recorded in 2022 at IDR 180,009,664, while the lowest was in 2024 at IDR 119,370,000.
Analisis Rantai Nilai Komoditas Kubis (Brassica oleracea. L) di Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara (Pemetaan Aktor, Margin Pemasaran, dan Nilai Tambah) Lory Br Ginting Munthe; Erlyna Wida Riptanti; Agustono Agustono
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2022

Abstract

Indonesia is known as an agricultural country whose economy relies on the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors which are one of the dominant sectors in people's income. The agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors directly affect the existence or absence of equitable development so that development needs to be increased in order to meet food needs and domestic industrial needs, increase production results, and expand employment opportunities. Increasing development in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors has experienced many problems that are challenges for many countries. These problems can be overcome by utilizing agribusiness efforts, especially in the horticulture sector. Karo Regency is one of the centers of horticulture production, especially cabbage which has excellent potential to be developed. The high demand for cabbage at home and abroad is often faced with various problems such as marketing channels that are too long, a value chain that is not yet optimal, unstable cabbage prices and limited market access. This study aims to determine the cabbage value chain, determine the value of cabbage farmer's share, and improvement strategies (upgrading) in the cabbage value chain in Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The basic method of research is descriptive analytic. The method of determining the research location was carried out purposively in three sub-districts in Karo Regency which have the highest cabbage production, namely Simpang Empat Sub-district, Naman Teran Sub-district and Merek Sub-district. The method of determining the sample of farmers and marketing institutions was carried out using purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques so that 60 farmers were obtained, two village collectors, three sub-district collectors, three retailers, 13 wholesalers and five exporters. The data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. Interviews, observations, and documentation carried out data collection methods. The data analysis methods used were value chain analysis, cost analysis, profit, margin and marketing efficiency, and upgrading value chain.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Petani terhadap Pascapanen Jagung Hibrida (Kajian Kritis Tahapan Pascapanen di Kabupaten Gowa) Rahmadana Rahmadana; Akbar Akbar; Syafiuddin Saleh
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2076

Abstract

Post-harvest handling is an important part of agribusiness development because it plays a role in maintaining quality, reducing yield losses, and adding value to products. This study aims to determine the level of farmers' knowledge in handling hybrid corn post-harvest in Baturappe Village, Biringbulu District, Gowa Regency. This study uses two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through direct interviews with all respondents using a pre-designed questionnaire and through field observations. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from literature, libraries, and relevant agencies such as the Baturappe Village Office. Sampling was conducted using simple random sampling with 15 respondents from a population of 150 farmers. The results showed that the level of knowledge of corn farmers in Baturappe Village regarding post-harvest handling, which includes the stages of shelling, drying, packaging, and storage, had an average score of 54, which is classified as high. This indicates that farmers have a good understanding of corn post-harvest handling procedures. Overall, the farmers' level of knowledge, attitude, and skills were in the very high category in terms of corn farming management in the region. Each aspect of the farmers' behavior showed varying degrees of understanding, but remained in the high category.
Integrasi Pasar Harga Ekspor TSNR (Technically Specified Natural Rubber) Negara ITRC (Sebuah Pendekatan VAR/VECM) Mutiara Ria Despita Maharani; Alif Hasna Astrima; Irma Riskiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2192

Abstract

The ITRC countries (Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia) are recognized as the leading global producers of TSNR (Technically Specified Natural Rubber). These three countries implement the Agreed Export Tonnage Scheme (AETS) policy to maintain global natural rubber price stability. The effectiveness of the AETS policy depends on the level of market integration by ITRC countries. This research aims to analyze the integration of TSNR export prices among the three countries that are members of the ITRC, specifically Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia. The analysis used is model VAR (Vector Autoregressive) or (VECM) Vector Error Correction model. This study employs monthly time series data spanning from January 2007 to December 2023. The data were sourced from the ITC (International Trade Centre) via the public platform trademap.org using HS code (400122). The research variables are TSNR export prices (US$) for Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia as ITRC members and major TSNR producers in the world. This study also uses the Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEDV) approaches to obtain more comprehensive findings. The findings indicate that the TSNR export prices of Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia are linked in the long run. Nevertheless, in the short run, the three countries are not fully integrated. The FEDV analysis indicates that Malaysia holds a more dominant position in TSNR price movements than Indonesia and Thailand. Therefore, ITRC countries need to strengthen cooperation and information transparency in policy-making and routine evaluation. The practical implication derived from this study is that Indonesia and Malaysia need to strengthen coordination because the TSNR export prices of the two countries have been integrated. However, Thailand needs to adjust its trade policy to achieve the integration of TSNR export prices of ITRC member countries.
Pengaruh Variasi Nutrisi dan Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Hasil Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) dalam Budidaya Hidroponik Metode Deep Flow Technique (DFT) Faridatul Munawaroh; Iskandar Umarie; Insan Wijaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2229

Abstract

Vegetables provide various essential nutrients, such as vitamins, fiber, calcium, iron, and carotene, which are very important for human health. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a high-value commodity among many types of vegetables due to its exceptional nutritional content, especially vitamins A, B, C, and calcium. Because it uses less land and produces high-quality products, hydroponic lettuce cultivation is a good alternative. DFT (Deep Flow Technique) is one of the most widely used hydroponic cultivation methods. It allows for shorter harvest times and optimal yields, but requires careful management of nutrients and energy. This study focused on the impact of media and nutrient solution composition combinations on the growth dynamics and production of lettuce cultivated using the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic approach. For this project, a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used, which had a split-plot design consisting of two factors and three replications. Nutrient type (N) was the first factor, and growing medium (M) was the subplot factor. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyze the data, and this study used plant height, plant leaves (number, width, and length), root length, stem diameter, and fresh plant weight as observation parameters. Based on the experimental results, it was found that, compared to NPK application, the use of AB Mix significantly increased all growth parameters, including fresh weight. However, cocopeat and charcoal husk growing media produced the highest lettuce biomass, followed by rockwool. Conversely, rice husk and sawdust media produced the lowest growth results.
Analisis Implementasi Total Quality Management dan Tingkat Risiko Produksi Sambal Bu Sandra Surabaya Wahyu Halya Aprilia Putri; Teguh Soedarto; Prasmita Dian Wijayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2236

Abstract

The agroindustry plays a crucial role in supporting food security, providing employment opportunities, and stimulating local economic growth. Sambal Bu Sandra is one of the agroindustries in Surabaya that processes agricultural products into packaged chili sauce. To sustain the business amidst competition and production uncertainty, effective quality management and risk mitigation in production are essential. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) and assess production risk levels in Sambal Bu Sandra. The variables include: (1) the implementation of TQM, which consists of ten elements: customer focus, obsession with quality, scientific approach, long term commitment, teamwork, continuous improvement, education and training, controlled freedom, unity of purpose, and employee engagement and empowerment; and (2) the production level of chili sauce. The research was conducted from April to May 2025, employing a mixed-methods approach. Data were collected through company documentation, observations, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews with 10 purposively selected informants. TQM was analyzed descriptively using the average Likert scale score per element, identifying the highest and lowest contributing elements. Production risk was assessed quantitatively using the coefficient of variation (CV) and the lower production limit (L), calculated with Microsoft Excel 2021. Results show that the implementation of TQM reached 86.33%, with the highest contribution from employee involvement and empowerment (9.39%) and the lowest from continuous improvement (7.55%). The production risk was relatively low, indicated by a CV value of 0.27 and a lower production limit of 437.45 units. These results highlight the practical importance of strengthening written SOPs and adopting a digital-based quality control system to improve operational efficiency and reduce production risk in Sambal Bu Sandra Surabaya.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Konsumen terhadap Preferensi dalam Membeli Ayam Lokal di Pasar Ciseeng Kecamatan Ciseeng Kabupaten Bogor Aisya Rizqi Fadhila; Hasni Arief; Lilis Nurlina Lilis Nurlina
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2315

Abstract

Local chicken is a livestock commodity that has experienced a population increase in Bogor District over the past five years, indicating a growing demand for local chicken products. Consumers have various reasons for purchasing local chicken. Consumers with different characteristics and backgrounds will also have different preferences. Based on its conditions, this study aims to determine consumer characteristics and preferences, and analyze the influence of consumer socioeconomic characteristics on their purchasing preferences for local chicken. The study was conducted in July 2024 at Ciseeng Market, Ciseeng Subdistrict, Bogor District. This study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey method (sampling) as the data collection technique. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, resulting in a sample size of 100 respondents for this study. The data analysis methods employed were descriptive analysis, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA), and Multinomial Logistic Regression analysis. The study's results indicated that consumers who prefer local chicken at Ciseeng Market have socioeconomic characteristics in the late adult category, with a high school education level, a family size of 1-4 people, and an income of more than Rp3,500,000/month. The IPA analysis revealed that the attribute of price discounts primarily drove consumer preference for local chicken. Offering discounts to consumers can be an effective strategy for boosting sales and attracting new customers. The attributes, including the price of local chicken, weight, type of cut, producer attention, and freshness of the chicken, fall into the maintain performance quadrant. The influence of consumer socioeconomic characteristics on their preferences in purchasing local chicken, analyzed by multinomial logistic regression, showed that the characteristics of age, education, number of family members, and income have a positive and significant effect on consumer preference for local chicken, although only partially significant for the variables of education and number of family members.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Lama Perendaman Giberelin terhadap Viabilitas Benih Edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Kedaluwarsa Heln Magdalena; Putra Utama; Imas Rohmawati; Sulastri Isminingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2354

Abstract

Edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is a soybean cultivar with high economic value, but the physiological quality of its seeds deteriorates rapidly during storage. This decline is characterized by reduced viability and vigor. To overcome this problem, priming with a gibberellin solution can be applied as a method to restore the viability of expired seeds. This research employed edamame seeds of the Biomax 2 variety that had undergone a 6 month storage period. This research aimed to determine the effects of gibberellin concentrations and soaking durations on the viability of expired edamame seeds (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). This research was conducted in Tenjo Village, Bogor Regency, West Java, from April to May 2025. The experimental design used was a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors: gibberellin concentration (G) and soaking duration (P). The first factor had three levels: 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm. The second factor had three levels: 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. The observed parameters included vigor index (%), emergence time, germination rate (%), maximum growth potential (%), percentage of abnormal seedlings (%), and percentage of ungerminated seeds (%). The results showed that 100 ppm was the most effective treatment for germination rate, reaching 61.66%. A soaking duration of 90 minutes had the best effect on maximum growth potential, reaching 71.67%, while a soaking duration of 120 minutes in the highest percentage of ungerminated seeds, at 41.67%. No significant interaction was observed between gibberellin concentration and soaking duration.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi pada Monitoring Ketersediaan Beras di Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian Surabaya Lailatul Badriah; Wahyu Santoso; Noor Rizkiyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i4.2388

Abstract

Monitoring is a process that involves collecting relevant data, proper analysis, and ensuring that a program is well so that can achieve its goals. The use of digital technology monitoring is important in this modern era. Human resource skills in utilizing technology are crucial for data entry activities, which impact data accuracy. However, in practice this often a challenge in the field. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of digital technology using digital technology with the Technology Acceptance Model approach to monitoring rice availability. This research is located at the Surabaya Food Security and Agriculture Service which is a government agency in overseeing and monitoring the activities of agriculture and food sector activities, one of which is monitoring the availability of rice in the city of Surabaya. This research method use qualitative descriptive and multiple linear regression analysis with primary data collection and a satured sample size of 30 respondents. The variables of this study are perceived ease of use (X1), perceived usefulness (X2), technology user behavior (X3), and digital-based rice availability monitoring (Y). The results showed that perceived ease of use and user behavior have a significant and positive influence on rice availability monitoring of 59,6% and 44,8%. However, perceived usefulness in negative value of 23,4% which means that the technology is considered valid but implementation not optimal. This requires increased monitoring through staff and surveyor training and developing system components based on user needs to encourage maximum use of technology.

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