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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,734 Documents
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Perception of Ease and Herding Behavior: The Role of Knowledge in Investment Decisions on Gold Among the Youth in Serang City Jannah, Muti’ah Nurul; Suryani, Suryani; Bahri, Syaeful
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52576

Abstract

The surge in gold prices has given rise to the phenomenon of the gold rush among the younger generation. Technological advancements have increased the ease with which the younger generation can invest in gold, while the fear of missing out (FOMO) can foster herding behavior in gold investment decisions. This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived ease, herding behavior, and the level of investment knowledge on gold investment decisions. It also aims to examine investment knowledge as a moderating variable. The quantitative approach employed in this research uses Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with random sampling techniques. The findings indicate that investment knowledge has a positive and significant impact on investment decision-making. In addition, the perception of ease has been proven not only to enhance investment knowledge but also to directly drive investment decisions. Meanwhile, herding behavior does not show a significant influence on either investment knowledge or investment decisions. The study also reveals that investment knowledge does not function as a moderating variable in the relationship between herding behavior, perceived ease, and investment decisions.
A Review of Research on the Bioactivity of Stevia Rebaudiana Sp. (Phenolic and Flavonoid Compound Content and DPPH) in Morocco, Mexico, and Indonesia Fitriani, Johana; Rahmat, Deni
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52580

Abstract

Stevia rebaudiana is a plant that contains many compounds with high antioxidant potential, but differences in activity are influenced by solvent factors and the growing environment. For this reason, this article review collects data on the types of solvents and the parts of the plant that can be used as the best sources for antioxidant activity. The method used in this literature review article (LRA) involves collecting and analyzing various journals that discuss the phytochemical and antioxidant activities of Stevia rebaudiana. Results from studies on the ethanol extract of S. rebaudiana leaves in Mexico show that the total phenolic content (TPC) in both Criolla and Morita varieties is lower than the total flavonoid content (TFC), while in Morocco, the TPC content is higher than the TFC. Based on DPPH test results, ethanol is the best solvent for extracting Moroccan Stevia, and the most suitable part of the plant to use is the leaves. The antioxidant activity varies across different regions. Furthermore, analysis of S. rebaudiana chromatogram varieties using HCA and PCA multivariate analysis can reveal the dominant marker and active compounds of the Stevia plant in each region.
Evaluation of Sa210 Grade A1 Steel Degradation Through Hardness and Microstructural Changes After High Temperature Exposure Rusdiana, Yayang; Santoso, Rio Pudjidarma; Winarto, Winarto
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52584

Abstract

SA210 Grade A1 steel pipes are ferritic-pearlitic steels which are commonly used in subcritical boilers. This study investigates degradation characteristics material of SA210 Grade A1 boiler steel under high-temperature operating conditions. The research examines the relationship between microstructural grain size and material hardness under control spheroidization heat treatment (SHT) with time and temperature as parameters. The virgin specimens of SA210 Grade A1 were subjected to temperatures of 600 °C, 660 °C, and 720 °C for durations ranging from 1 h to 100 h, followed by microstructural observation using optical microscopy and Vickers microhardness testing in accordance with ASTM E112 and ASTM E384-17 standards. The findings reveal that higher temperatures and longer exposure times promote pearlite spheroidization and grain size growth, which result in progressive hardness value of the material SA210 Grade A1. The hardness decreased from 167.87 HV in the virgin condition to 121.80 HV at the highest SHT parameter (720 °C – 30 h), corresponding to a 27.4 % reduction. Statistical regression modelling analysis indicated a strong correlation between hardness degradation and material hardness values against thermal exposure at high temperatures. These findings confirm that temperature is the dominant factor initiating grain size coarsening, while exposure duration governs the extent of microstructural degradation. The established correlation provides a simple yet quantitative approach for remaining life assessment of ferritic-pearlitic boiler steels operating under high-temperature service conditions.
Explainable Ensemble Learning for Transparent and Efficient Zakat Scholarship Selection Jasir, Khalid; Safitri, Nadya; Lusa, Sofian; Sensuse, Dana Indra
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52639

Abstract

Education financial assistance funded by Zakat, Infaq, and Waqf holds significant potential to support sustainable higher education. Islamic Trust Fund Ar-Raniry faces challenges in the scholarship selection process due to manual processing. This condition leads to operational inefficiency and raises concerns of subjectivity due to a lack of transparency in rejection or acceptance decisions. This study aimed to improve efficiency, objectivity, and transparency of the selection process with a Decision Support System. The study conducted a Decision-Oriented Diagnosis and Feasibility Study to understand the decision-making process. The design of a Decision Support System employed Unified Modeling Language. A prototype created using Low-code/No-code development tools following the Rapid Application Development methodology, while model development adhered to the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining. The best classification model is a Soft Voting Ensemble of Naïve Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) with Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE). The model achieved an Accuracy of 75.63%, a Macro Precision of 72.80%, Minority Class Precision of 65.96%, Macro Recall of 71.16%, Minority Class Recall of 57.41%, F1-score of 71.79%, and AUC ROC of 69.57% in Holdout Testing. Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanation explained the classification results. The main factor affecting classification for the Accepted class is the Fee Level. The implementation resulted in integrated data and automated business processes. Thereby supporting the acceleration of an efficient, objective, and transparent selection process. An implementation strategy was formulated, including parallel conversion, computer-based training, and system support and maintenance.
Organizational and Strategy Impact Evaluation of CRM Implementation at Statistics Indonesia Ermawan, Geri Yesa; Hidayanto, Achmad Nizar; Tri Wicaksono, Hari Prasetyo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52671

Abstract

The increasing adoption of digital systems in public sector organizations has positioned Customer Relationship Management (CRM) as a strategic instrument for improving service quality and organizational performance. This study aims to evaluate the organizational and strategic impacts of CRM implementation at Statistics Indonesia through the SILASTIK system. An applied research design with a case study approach was employed to examine CRM implementation within its institutional context. The evaluation was conducted using a multi-perspective performance evaluation framework focusing on organizational capital, human capital, customer retention, customer expansion, and customer perceived value. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to internal CRM users, open-ended survey responses, and a semi-structured interview with a key system stakeholder. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, while qualitative data were examined through thematic analysis and KPI categorization. The findings indicate that CRM implementation has contributed positively to organizational alignment, service coordination, and internal efficiency, particularly in terms of management commitment, knowledge sharing, and productivity. However, limitations were identified in behavior-oriented adoption, structured training mechanisms, system integration, and the systematic measurement of customer-oriented performance dimensions. Overall, the study demonstrates that CRM implementation at Statistics Indonesia has progressed beyond a technical system and now functions as an organizational enabler, although its strategic potential has not yet been fully realized. These findings provide empirical insights into CRM evaluation in public sector statistical institutions and offer a foundation for strengthening CRM governance and performance management.
Silat Training as a Medium for Child Character Formation Awaliyah, Annisa Nur; Susilawati, Susilawati; Efendi, Tomi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52734

Abstract

This study examines the process of character formation through silat activities based on the experience of an elementary school student named Raihan. Character education is the main goal of national education; however, its implementation in practice often emphasizes academic achievement rather than the internalization of values through real experiences. This study uses a qualitative approach with a single case study design to analyze how discipline, responsibility, and social maturity develop through long-term engagement in structured silat practice. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with coaches and parents, participatory observation during training and competitions, and documentation in the form of training schedules and activity notes. The results show that discipline is developed through consistent attendance, time management, and adherence to training structures. Responsibility grows through the habituation of equipment preparation, participation in maintaining training facilities, and the execution of mentoring duties. Social maturity emerges through Raihan’s role as an assistant coach, which requires behavior management, emotional control, and leadership in social interactions. Family support and the silat community environment strengthen the continuity of the character formation process by fostering emotional stability and consistent habituation of positive attitudes. This research confirms that character formation occurs through a continuous and integrated experiential process within a supportive social ecosystem. Silat activities thus have strong potential as a medium for character education rooted in cultural practices among elementary school–age children.
Strategic Prioritization for State-Owned Airlines Post-Restructuring: A Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) Analysis of Garuda Indonesia Kristanto, S. Daniel; Romario Latuihamallo, Ambrosis; Permata Sari, Sylvia; Gosun, Vania; Zulfiano, Rivan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52767

Abstract

PT Garuda Indonesia as state-owned airlines, post-bankruptcy restructuring has a critical strategic dilemma whether implement aggressive international recovery or focus into domestic dominance. This study aims to formulate and prioritize the optimum strategic direction for PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk after the suspension of debt payment obligations (PKPU). This research used a descriptive quantitative approach based on PT Garuda Indonesia secondary data analysis (2023–2024) and comprehensive strategic management framework by David and David (2022). The strategic formulation process integrates the Input Stage (IFE/EFE and CPM Matrix), Matching Stage (SWOT and IE Matrix) and Decision Stage using the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Garuda Indonesia results in IE Quadrant V (Hold and Maintain), IFE score 2.53 and EFE score 2.83. The QSPM matrix evaluate prioritization strategies preference of Garuda Indonesia where Domestic and Efficiency strategy have a Total Attractiveness Score (TAS) of 6.46, significantly beating the International and Premium Expansion Strategy with TAS: 4.51. This study concludes that in the negative equity positioning and high operational cost, Garuda Indonesia should prioritize on leverage domestic market dominance and optimize cost efficiency rather than premium and international route expansion.
From Da‘Wah to Economic Empowerment: The Dialectics of Mosque-Based Digital Media Utilization in Strengthening the Community Economy Meutia, Alfiera
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52775

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 brought significant transformations to society’s social, religious, and economic practices, including those within mosque and taklim assembly environments. Restrictions on physical activities during the pandemic triggered a shift in interaction spaces toward the digital realm, particularly through the use of WhatsApp Groups as a primary communication medium. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of WhatsApp Group usage by the Raudhatul Jannah Mosque Taklim Group (MTII) in Taman Nirwana Housing, Bekasi, which developed into a community-based economic transaction space known as Kios Ukhti Taman Nirwana. The research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The analytical framework is based on Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel’s dialectical theory to understand the negotiation process between the sacred values of the da’wah space and the economic needs of the congregation. The findings reveal that mosque-based digital economic practices undergo a dialectical process consisting of thesis (the use of da’wah groups as buying and selling spaces), antithesis (rejection of the perceived shift in sacred functions), and synthesis (the formation of a separate, organized economic space). These results demonstrate that mosques hold strategic potential as centers for community economic empowerment in the digital era, provided they are managed through inclusive, participatory, and religious value–based governance. This study contributes to the scholarly development of da’wah communication, community economics, and the transformation of religious institutions in contemporary society.
Payment of Land and Building Acquisition Duty (BPHTB) for Buyers in Tuban Regency Based on Regional Regulation of Tuban Regency No. 8 of 2023 on Regional Taxes and Levies Nurul Hidayah, Eni
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52789

Abstract

This paper discusses the payment of Land and Building Acquisition Duty (BPHTB) for buyers based on Tuban Regency Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2023 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies, for which the author conducted a case study at the Tuban Regency BPKAD. The research problems addressed include analyzing the practice of BPHTB payments for sellers and buyers of land based on Tuban Regency Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2023 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies, and examining the legal basis and mechanism for BPHTB collection as determined by the Tuban Regency Government through BPKAD. This study employs empirical legal research, which is a legal research method that uses primary data obtained directly through field research by examining legal reality in society that is, how the law operates in practice. The findings reveal that the practice of BPHTB payment for sellers and buyers of land under Regional Regulation of Tuban Regency Number 8 of 2023 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies contains a contradiction between the content of the Perda and the legal reality in the field. The legal basis for BPHTB collection is Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2023 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies, and the payment mechanism is conducted online through the portal provided by BPKAD.
Assessing the Challenges and Benefits of Electric Truck Adoption in Truck Logistics: A Case Study of Truck Logistics Companies in Indonesia Akenzi, Otari
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52807

Abstract

This study examines the challenges and benefits of electric truck adoption in Indonesia’s truck logistics sector through a case study of PT Seino Indomobil Logistics. Employing a qualitative research approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with senior management, including the Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Head of Field Operations, and Head of Vehicle Management. The analysis utilized the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework, complemented by PESTEL and SWOT analyses, to provide a comprehensive understanding of adoption dynamics. The findings reveal that electric trucks offer substantial benefits, including reduced operational costs through lower fuel and maintenance expenses, enhanced environmental sustainability, improved customer value for ESG-committed clients, and greater operational predictability. However, adoption is constrained by critical challenges: limited charging infrastructure, high upfront capital costs, operational complexity in fleet integration, technical uncertainties regarding battery lifecycle, and an unsupportive policy environment characterized by diesel fuel subsidies and minimal incentives for electric vehicles. The study demonstrates that successful adoption requires strategic alignment across technological readiness, organizational capabilities, and external environmental conditions. Recommendations include implementing phased pilot projects on suitable routes, developing depot-based charging infrastructure, positioning electric trucks as customer-specific green logistics offerings, employing rigorous total cost of ownership analysis, building organizational capabilities through training, and engaging in policy advocacy. This research contributes actionable insights for logistics companies, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating the transition toward sustainable freight transportation in emerging markets.

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