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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 3,206 Documents
Analysis of Human Resource Management Processes in the Procurement and Utilization of Community Health Center Employees as BLUDs at UPTD Community Health Centers in Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan Province Sunardi; Ratna Wardani; Joko Prasetyo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52318

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the human resource management process in the procurement and utilization of employees at Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) with Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) status in Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques consisting of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving the head of the community health center and related structural officials. The results show that human resource planning is carried out systematically to balance service needs with the availability of health workers through workload analysis and competency requirement projections. Human resource organization has been based on regulations from the Ministry of Health and the Health Office, with a clear division of authority through the organizational structure and job descriptions. Guidance is carried out with an emphasis on discipline, two-way communication, motivation, and performance-based incentives. HR control is implemented through monitoring and evaluation mechanisms that cover performance, discipline, and the application of rewards and sanctions. However, several obstacles were identified, such as limited human resources, high workloads, multiple job assignments, and limited technological infrastructure. Overall, the results of this study confirm that the HR management process at the Bulungan BLUD Community Health Centers has been carried out based on the principles of efficiency, accountability, and service quality improvement. However, it still requires strengthened coordination and greater utilization of information technology so that HR management becomes more adaptive and sustainable.
Theological Analysis and Biblical Perspective on LGBTQ+ Affirmation in the Indonesian Church Garry Robert M. Tengker
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52321

Abstract

This research aims to provide a theological and biblical analysis of the demand for LGBTQ+ affirmation within Indonesian churches. The research method applied is normative theological research based on a literature review, using exegesis, exposition, comparative analysis, as well as deductive and inductive synthesis. The findings indicate that Indonesian churches consistently reject LGBTQ+ affirmation as being contrary to the authority of Scripture, while still emphasizing the love of Christ in pastoral ministry. The study also reveals that academic discourse on LGBTQ+ affirmation in Indonesia remains limited; however, the presence of LGBTQ+ members in congregations is real and creates urgent pastoral needs. Variations in pastoral approaches across denominations demonstrate efforts to balance love and truth. The findings imply that the church must practice non-discriminatory love while firmly rejecting the normalization of practices that contradict biblical truth, and that Indonesian churches need to develop contextual theological responses and pastoral strategies that address the growing exposure of younger generations to global affirmation discourse. This study concludes that the appropriate way for the church is to practice non-discriminatory love while firmly rejecting the normalization of practices that contradict biblical truth.
Optimalization of Spare Part Inventory Management: Case Study at PT XYZ Vanessa Christine Siregar; Nureni Wijayati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52326

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the causes behind PT XYZ’s inadequate spare parts inventory management. This study uses a case study with a problem diagnosis approach as its methodology. Interviews were used to obtain the research data. Five decision-making phases are used as a conceptual framework for the analysis of the interview data. Industrial managers are guided by these five steps in managing actual spare parts in their organizations. The findings from this study reveal that the company has not fully optimized each stage, resulting in continued inefficiencies in inventory management. By identifying these issues, the suggested improvements are tailored to the specific challenges faced at each stage, making them applicable for implementation in inventory management to achieve greater effectiveness. This study concludes that PT XYZ’s spare parts inventory management inefficiencies stem from weaknesses across all five decision-making stages. The proposed solutions include: (1) implementing a standardized numbering system combining part classification, serial number, and storage location; (2) adopting VED (Vital, Essential, Desirable) classification based on criticality; (3) applying statistical forecasting methods such as lead-time demand analysis to determine reorder points and safety stock; (4) developing data-driven stock management policies aligned with part classification; and (5) establishing regular policy evaluation through simulations and cross-divisional discussions
The Impact of E-Wallet Usage on Student Shopping Behavior from the Perspective of Convenience and Impulsive Spending Ananda Fristia; Dyah Ayu Megawaty
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52341

Abstract

The rapid advancement of financial technology in Indonesia, particularly digital wallets (e-wallets), has significantly changed people’s transaction behavior, especially among university students. Easy access, fast payment processes, and attractive promotional features have made e-wallets a frequently used payment method in daily life. However, this convenience may also lead to increased impulse buying behavior, which involves purchasing goods or services spontaneously without prior planning. This study aims to analyze the impact of e-wallet usage on students’ impulse buying behavior, considering perceived ease of use and impulsive spending as mediating variables. A quantitative method was applied, involving 270 student respondents selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument was measured using a 5-point Likert scale and analyzed through descriptive statistics and Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS software. The findings show that e-wallet usage has a positive effect on perceived ease of use (β = 0.624), spending (β = 0.374), and impulse buying behavior (β = 0.183). Impulsive spending emerged as the most dominant factor (β = 0.844), while perceived ease of use showed a negative effect (β = −0.141). These results strengthen the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in the context of digital consumer behavior. Practically, the study highlights the importance of financial literacy and spending-control features to reduce excessive consumer behavior among students.
Communication Experience of Indonesian Migrant Workers' Children in the Process of Building Self Concept in Sampang District Moh. Afdol
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52342

Abstract

This research aims to explore the communication experiences of children of Indonesian migrant workers (TKI) in Sampang Regency and how these experiences shape their self-concept amid the absence of parental presence. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research employed in-depth interviews and light participant observation with five informants aged 13–25 years. The findings reveal that communication between TKI parents and their children occurs infrequently and tends to be practical, focusing on material needs rather than emotional affection. This condition creates ambivalence in self-concept formation, where children feel proud of their parents' economic success yet experience emotional emptiness. Moreover, the social environment strongly influences this process through the "TKI child" label, which brings both social pressure and motivation to develop a positive identity. The study highlights that long-distance family communication serves not only as an exchange of information but also as a crucial space for identity construction and psychological resilience. This research concludes that the communication experiences of migrant worker children shape a distinctive self-concept formation process characterized by ambivalent feelings, defensive self-presentation, and reflective adaptation, where children develop various mechanisms to navigate emotional distance and social labeling. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of family communication and social support programs for children of migrant workers in rural Indonesia.
Development of Web-based Application for Laboratory Materials and Tools in Orthotics and Prosthetics Study Program Raden Achmad Candra Putra; Argianto Argianto; Suci Anatasia
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52347

Abstract

Practicum assignments in the laboratory are an essential component of learning, enabling students to apply theories learned in class to achieve learning objectives. In the Applied Orthotics and Prosthetics Undergraduate Study Program at the Ministry of Health Polytechnic Jakarta I, practicum activities carry greater weight than theoretical instruction. This aims to improve student competence in the management of orthotic and prosthetic devices directly. However, in practice, there are many obstacles to completing practicum activities, resulting in learning outcomes not being optimally achieved. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to develop a web-based application for laboratory materials and tools for the Orthotics and Prosthetics Study Program. The method used follows the Web Development Life Cycle (WDLC), namely planning, analysis, design and development, and functional testing. The results of the study show that the web-based application for laboratory materials and tools in the Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics at Jakarta I Polytechnic can facilitate the documentation of laboratory materials and tools entering and leaving the storage area. The results of black-box functional testing indicate that the system operates well according to the established criteria
Intravenous Anesthesia in a Rare Pediatric Patient with Poland Syndrome: Case Report Wan Novriza Wijaya; Dino Irawan; Novita Anggraeni
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52349

Abstract

Poland syndrome (PS) is a very rare congenital anomaly characterized by hypoplasia or aplasia of the pectoral muscles and mammary hypoplasia and is associated with anomalies in the ipsilateral region of the body. Poland syndrome can increase the risk of developing intraoperative malignant hyperthermia; hence, special consideration is needed in the management of anesthesia in these patients. We report herein the management of general anesthesia for syndactyly release surgery in a child with Poland syndrome. A 1-year- and 11-month-old boy with Poland syndrome was scheduled to undergo manus dextra interphalangeal syndactyly release surgery under total intravenous general anesthesia using midazolam (0.1 mg/kg body weight), fentanyl (2 mcg/kg), and atracurium (0.5 mg/kg body weight) as induction agents, with maintenance using midazolam (0.3 mg/kg/h). Anesthesia can be performed at this age to prevent contractures and deformities and to avoid functional abnormalities. The anesthesia lasted 120 min with intraoperatively stable hemodynamics. After the operation, the patient was treated in a regular ward and discharged after 2 days of treatment. The use of total intravenous anesthesia with midazolam in children with Poland syndrome for the surgical release of manus dextra interphalangeal syndactyly is a good option and is also clinically beneficial.
The Effect of Co2 Concentration and Light Intensity on the Productivity of Scenedesmus sp. In Culture Media Muh. Dzaky Murtadha; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52351

Abstract

The microalga Scenedesmus sp. is a biological resource with high potential for biomass production and carbon dioxide (CO2) fixation. The productivity of microalgae is highly dependent on the availability of two primary resources: light as the energy source and CO2 as the carbon source. This study aimed to evaluate and determine the optimal combination of CO2 concentration and light intensity that is most effective in maximizing the growth and productivity of Scenedesmus sp. The research utilized a batch cultivation system over a 10-day period in 16 Photobioreactor (FBR) units. A 4×4 factorial experimental design was applied, varying four levels of CO2 concentration (2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%) and four levels of light intensity (3500, 4000, 4500, 5000 Lux). Growth was monitored based on cell density (cells/mL), counted using the Haemacytometer method every two days, and the specific growth rate (μ) was calculated. The results indicated that the growth pattern exhibited a Lag phase (Day 0−2) and an Exponential phase (Day 2−8). The treatment combination of 3% CO2 concentration and 4500 Lux light intensity (FBR 11) consistently yielded the highest cell density, peaking at 1.41×106 cells/mL on Day 8, which also reflected the maximum specific growth rate. Other conditions showed inhibitory effects: the 5000 Lux light intensity caused photoinhibition or damage to the photosynthetic apparatus, while the highest CO2 concentration of 3.5% led to a decline in cell density due to a suspected drop in the medium pH. 
The Cyber Loving Approach: A Model for Mitigating Psychosocial Barriers to Treatment in Type C Hospital Patients in the Digital Era Indah Datin Nadliroh; Harry Purnomo Salim; Dita Rachmawati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52352

Abstract

The development of healthcare services in the digital era requires hospitals not only to improve the quality of medical services but also to pay attention to psychosocial aspects that influence patient satisfaction and loyalty. In Type C hospitals in Indonesia, limited resources and increasing service demands often create psychosocial barriers that may reduce treatment effectiveness and weaken long-term relationships between patients and healthcare providers. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality dimensions—including technical quality, procedural quality, infrastructural quality, interactional quality, personnel quality, and social support quality—on patient satisfaction and its impact on patient loyalty, with the Cyber Loving Approach as a moderating variable. The research employed a quantitative approach using purposive sampling involving 185 patients from several Type C hospitals in Indonesia. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) through validity tests, reliability tests, multiple linear regression, and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results indicate that infrastructural quality, interactional quality, procedural quality, and personnel quality significantly influence patient satisfaction, whereas technical quality and social support quality do not show significant effects. Patient satisfaction was found to have a strong positive influence on patient loyalty. However, the Cyber Loving Approach was not able to significantly moderate the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty. In conclusion, improving service quality—particularly in infrastructure, interaction, service procedures, and staff competence—is essential for increasing patient satisfaction and loyalty in Type C hospitals in the digital era.
Business Strategy of Renewable Energy Project to Enhance Revenue in Business Transition Theodorus Tio Wibowo; Sylviana Maya Damayanti; Uke Marius Siahaan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52357

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing urgency of the global energy transition to reduce carbon emissions and expand the use of renewable energy sources. Indonesia’s energy sector is still heavily dominated by fossil fuels, particularly coal, which contributes more than 60% of the country’s electricity generation. This condition highlights the need for business strategies that can support the development of renewable energy while maintaining sustainable corporate revenue during the transition process. Solar energy through Solar Photovoltaic (PV) technology has emerged as a promising alternative due to its rapidly declining technology costs and relatively faster project implementation compared to other renewable energy sources. This study aims to analyze the economic feasibility and business strategies of Solar PV projects in enhancing company revenue during the energy transition, particularly through Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) and Build-Own-Operate-Transfer (BOOT) project schemes. The research employs a quantitative approach using financial feasibility analysis methods, including Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PBP). The analysis is further supported by sensitivity analysis and the US Index framework to evaluate the most appropriate financing structure. The results show that the Solar PV project in West Java is financially feasible, with an IRR of 20%, which is higher than the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) of 7.38%, and a payback period of approximately 4–5 years. Furthermore, financing through international bank loans provides the most optimal financial performance, generating the highest NPV and the lowest cost of capital. 

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