Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy (JHSP) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal that Focus on publishing original research articles or review articles in the scope of, but are not limited to, the following fields of: Health in General, Public Health, Clinical Health Psychology, Health administration and policy, Health Law and Ethics Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science Health Education, Health promotion and behavior, Health Economics, Maternal and Child Health, Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Environmental health, Occupational health and safety, Hospital Management and Administration, and any other related topics.
Articles
25 Documents
Pemodelan Jumlah Kasus Tuberculosis Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Menggunakan Pendekatan Binomial Negatif
Indira Ihnu Brilliant;
Deby Fakhriyana
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i2.282
Objective: This study aims to model the number of Tuberculosis cases in West Java Province in 2021 using the Negative Binomial Regression approach. Methods: This study used quantitative analysis uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics website and the Health Office of West Java Province. 27 West Java districts/cities were studied. The number of tuberculosis cases was assumed to be affected by population density, poverty, sanitation, and health complaints in the past month. Negative Binomial Regression was used to analyse data. Results: The results showed that Poisson Regression caused overdispersion, which was solved using the Negative Binomial Regression approach. The Negative Binomial Regression model passed a detailed test. The partial test showed that only the variable percentage of low-income persons and the variable percentage of people with health concerns significantly affected the model with regression coefficients of 0.8755 and 1.0318, respectively. The final Negative Binomial Regression model with the lowest Akaike Information Criterion value of 491.9 is best for this investigation. Conclusion: The most suitable model for modelling the number of Tuberculosis cases in West Java Province in 2021 is the Negative Binomial Regression model with independent variables that significantly influence the model, namely the percentage of poor people and the percentage of people who have had complaints recently.
Desain Primer dan Amplifikasi Gen PhtD dari Streptococcus pneumoniae secara in silico Sebagai Kandidat Vaksin Pneumonia Independent Serotype Berbasis Protein
Risma Wiharyanti;
Fera Aulia;
Astiningdiah Merdekawati
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i2.283
Purpose: The aim of this study was to obtain a primer design capable of amplifying the PhtD gene from various S. pneumoniae bacterial serotypes as a protein-based pneumonia vaccine candidate that does not depend on bacterial serotypes.Methods: Primary preparation was carried out through a bioinformatics approach using several software followed by testing the use of primers in the amplification process which was carried out in silico.Results: The results of this study were a pair of primers capable of amplifying the PhtD gene from several S. pneumoniae serotypes.Conclusion: The PhtD gene of the 6 serotypes of S. pneumoniae has high similarities, making it suitable for use as a protein-based vaccine candidate. Based on the consensus of the six serotypes, a pair of primers was obtained that were able to amplify 17 S. pneumoniae strains from several serotypes contained in the reference sequence in silico.
Karakteristik Pasien Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kauman Kabupaten Ngawi
Agung Wahyu Hidayat;
Chintia Dyah Ayuning Putri
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i2.288
Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the characteristics of Tuberculosis (TB) patients at the Kauman Public Health Center. Methods: This research employed an analytical descriptive methodology and analyzed patient medical records from 2020 to 2022 as well as data from SITB. In this research, 42 patients made up the sample. Results: The results showed that of the 42 patients with TB, 60% were male, and 40% were female. The age range of most TB sufferers is 45-60 years (36%), while the lowest is the age range 0-18 (7%). Most TB cases were new (98%) compared to those with a history of previous TB (2%). TB patients who are sensitive to drugs are 93%, while those who are not are only 7%. And the diagnosis of Lung TB (93%) is the majority compared to Extra Lung TB, only 7%. Conclusion: The results showed that most TB patients were male (60%), the age range of most TB patients was 45-60 years (36%), most TB cases were new (98%), most TB patients were drug-sensitive (93%), and the diagnosis the most was lung TB (93%). This research suggests that further research be carried out to discover other characteristics of TB patients with a larger sample size and more complex research methods.
Pengembangan Medical Tourism dengan Teknologi preventive: Medical Wellness Riskha Dora Candra Dewi
Riskha Dora Candra Dewi
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.414
Objective: This study aims to examine the Development of Medical Tourism with Preventive Technology: Medical Wellness. Methods: This research was studied using the literature study method, sourced from national and international journals. Journal sources used include Pubmed, Google Scholar, Elsevier, and ResearchGate. Results: The study results show that telemedicine and telehealth (or e-health systems) covering all health service providers that use information and communication technology for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of health services can become a preventive technology in the practice of medical tourism and medical wellness in Indonesia. This is because information and communication technology development can be an essential factor in realizing the successful development of medical tourism in Indonesia. Conclusion: The reputation of Bali's tourism infrastructure in Indonesia and the ASEAN region is relatively well established. Growth in health and wellness travel due to improved infrastructure, tourist demand, the hospitality sector and a well-regulated business environment. However, such a comparative advantage does not guarantee that Bali will be able to compete in a world where tourist preferences are the driving force of competition.
The Effect of Health Center Facilities on Patient Satisfaction in Ambulantory Installations
mochammad Malik Ibrahim;
Sagita Candra Puspitasari
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.419
Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of facilities on patient satisfaction at the Pandaan Health Center. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative analytic cross-sectional design. The population numbered around 1,568 patients with a total sample of 94 patients in ambulantory installations. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. The instrument measurement scale uses a Likert scale. Primary data collection methods using questionnaires and data analysis kolmogorov smirnov data normality test, linearity test, spearman correlation and logistic regression enter method. Results: The results showed that the variable of facilities proved to have an effect on patient satisfaction with a significant value (p=0.016, POR=3). Conclusion: The health center facilities are one of the factors that influence patient satisfaction at the Pandaan Health Center.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI DESA SUTAWINANGUN KABUPATEN CIREBON
Sofiyati Sofiyati
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.494
Objective: The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge about menstruation and personal hygiene behavior during menstruation in young women in Sutawinangun Village, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. Methods: This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional time approach. The population is 62 respondents, using total sampling with a total sample of 62 young women. The instrument was used to measure the knowledge and behavior of respondents using a questionnaire. Results: Description of young women's knowledge about menstruation in Sutawinangun Village, Kedawung District, Kab. Cirebon data were obtained from 62 respondents; 33 of them had enough knowledge (53.2%), while only 8 respondents (12.9%) had a good understanding, and 21 respondents (33.9%) had less knowledge. As for the behavior of young women regarding personal hygiene, the results showed that 41 people had positive personal hygiene behavior during menstruation (66.1%). In contrast, 21 respondents (33.9%) had negative personal hygiene behavior during menstruation. Based on the calculation results of Kendall tau, P-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05 (the P-value is more minor than α = 0.05). This means a significant relationship exists between young women's knowledge of personal hygiene behavior during menstruation. Conclusion: There is a Relationship between Knowledge about Menstruation and Personal Hygiene Behavior During Menstruation in Young Women in Sutawinangun Village, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency.
The Influence of Socio-economy and Local Food Diversity on Stunting in Toddlers
Husnul Khotimah;
Santi Sundary Lintang;
Fadhila Azkiya
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.524
Objective: Stunting is still a big challenge faced by this nation even in the world even though it can actually be prevented. This study aims to determine the socio-economic relationship (mother's education, father's education, family income) to the incidence of stunting and to find out the phenomenon of providing local food diversity to toddlers with stunting. Methods: The research design is a mixed method. The quantitative design used in this study is a cross-sectional approach, while the qualitative design uses an intrinsic case study design. The sample in this study was 100 toddlers. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis in quantitative using chi square. Qualitative study using the study of phenomena with in-depth interviews. Results: There was a significant relationship between mother's education (p=0.003) and father's education (p=0.045) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, but there was no significant relationship between family income (p=0.678) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. All respondents did not know how to process local wisdom-based food ingredients into nutrient-rich foods and did not provide a variety of foods to their children, and did not pay attention to the balanced nutritional content that was right for their children. Conclusion: There is a need for structured and continuous education to increase public knowledge about stunting and how to provide a variety of foods.
The Relationship between Sanitary Hygiene and Coliform Bacteria Contamination at Refill Drinking Water Depots
Heni Fa’riatul Aeni;
Iin Kristanti;
Yani Rohayani;
Lilis Banowati
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.612
Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between sanitation hygiene and Coliform bacteria contamination in refilled drinking water in Waled District in 2023. Methods: This study uses an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach where the researcher will simultaneously observe or measure the independent and dependent variables (period). The sampling technique is total sampling with a sample of 30 refilled drinking water depots with 30 workers—data collection through observation and interviews. Data analysis was used, namely data analysis using Fisher's exact test. Results: Based on laboratory tests, it was found that more than half of the refilled drinking water depots were contaminated with coliform bacteria as much as 60%. After analysis, it was found that factors related to Coliform bacteria contamination in filled drinking water were access to sanitation facilities (p = 0.001), and worker behavior (p = 0.001), while factors that were not related were drinking water treatment facilities (p = 0.063), raw water (p = 1.000) and consumer service hygiene (p = 0.418). Conclusion: Of the five sanitation hygiene factors, those that have a significant relationship with coliform bacteria contaminants are sanitation facilities and behavior, while drinking water treatment facilities, raw water, and consumer service hygiene are factors that are not significant in determining bacterial contamination.
The Effect of Completeness of Filling Out Important Reports on Delay in Return of Medical Record Files
Mochammad Malik Ibrahim
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i3.634
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the completeness of filling out important reports on several forms on the occurrence of delays in returning inpatient medical record files at the hospital. Methods: This type of research is quantitative analytic cross-sectional design. The population numbered around 643 with a total sample of 161 inpatient medical record files. Sampling technique with quota sampling. The primary data collection method was observation using a checklist sheet and data analysis using SPSS 24 for univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate using the chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression using the forward LR method. Results: The completeness of filling in important reporting on all forms studied has not reached 100% and the return of patient medical record files is still a lot of medical record files whose returns are late by 55.9% and the factors that have been proven to be factors that influence the occurrence of delays in returning medical record files are forms incomplete initial nursing assessment (p=0.034 and OR=9.438), incomplete filling of patient education forms (p=0.039 and OR=3.078). Conclusion: Factors that are proven to have an effect on the occurrence of delays in returning medical record files are incomplete filling of initial nursing assessment forms and incomplete patient education forms.
PERAN PEMERINTAH DAN ORGANISASI PROFESI YANG IDEAL DALAM SEKTOR KESEHATAN BERDASARKAN RUU OMNIBUSLAW
Dewi, Riskha Dora Candra
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher
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DOI: 10.56855/jhsp.v1i4.756
Objective: This research aims to examine the ideal role of government and professional organizations in the health sector based on the Omnibus Law. Methods: This research uses normative legal research methods that combine analytical, conceptual and legal perspectives. Results: The study findings show that the Health Omnibus Law is also considered a national legal plan to improve the health of the Indonesian people, primarily through foreign trade in the field of health services. Therefore, updating and harmonizing national laws and regulations is very important while still adhering to the values of Pancasila. Conclusion: The government is primarily responsible for planning, organizing, and managing health programs that are equitable and affordable for everyone. It is hoped that the Omnibus Law on Health will fulfill people's expectations of getting good health services while still fulfilling the government's obligations towards the health of Indonesian citizens. Unifying and updating national legal regulations is the key to improving public health while still paying attention to the values of Pancasila so that public health can be improved fairly and safely in accordance with the law.