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IDUL ANAN
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jurnalstisdarussalam@gmail.com
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+6287846135800
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jurnalstisdarussalam@stisdarussalam.ac.id
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Jalan Soekarno-Hatta, Bermi, Desa Babussalam, Gerung, Kab. Lombok Barat, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
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Kab. lombok barat,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Darussalam : Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syari'ah Darussalam Bermi Lombok Barat
ISSN : 27758753     EISSN : 28084462     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59259/jd.v2i2.37
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Focus dan Scoope This journal is published twice a year in June and December. This journal has specifications in the fields of Islamic law, constitutional law, public policy, Islamic politics, fiqh siyasa. This journal is expected to contribute to academics in studying politics and constitutional law. 1. Islamic Legal 2. Constitution in Islam; 4. Comparative Constitution; 5. Islamic Political Thoughts; 6. Fiqh Siyasah.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 77 Documents
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KEBIJAKAN PREVENTIF MUDIRUL AMM’ TERHADAP PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN LOMBOK BARAT Idul Adnan
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v5i2.214

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the occurrence of sexual harassment in Islamic boarding school environments and to examine the preventive policies implemented by the Mudirul ‘Amm in preventing sexual violence. The theoretical framework of this study is grounded in the Theory of Legal Protection, which emphasizes the obligations of the state and educational institutions to safeguard the rights and safety of students, as well as the Theory of Responsibility of Educational Institution Leaders, which positions pesantren leaders as key actors in policy formulation, supervision, and enforcement of internal regulations. This research employs a combination of empirical and normative legal research using a qualitative approach. The normative approach is applied to analyze statutory regulations, institutional policies, and principles of Islamic law related to the protection of students. Meanwhile, the empirical approach is used to examine the implementation of preventive policies in Islamic boarding schools in West Lombok through observation and field data collection. The findings indicate that sexual harassment in pesantren environments is influenced by various interrelated factors, including limited understanding of sexual harassment, inadequate environmental supervision, psychosocial factors and adolescent development, the absence of clear Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and reporting mechanisms, internal factors of perpetrators, and insufficient parental support in reporting cases. In response to these conditions, the Mudirul ‘Amm has implemented several preventive policies, including the formulation of anti-harassment regulations and SOPs, strengthening supervisory systems, providing education and guidance for students, enhancing the capacity of teachers and caregivers, and establishing reporting and complaint mechanisms.
KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN TRANSAKSI TANAH ULAYAT MENGGUNAKAN LETTER C DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT ADAT DALAM SENGKETA PERDATA M. Holidi Holidi
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kekuatan pembuktian Letter C dalam transaksi tanah ulayat di kalangan masyarakat adat dalam kerangka penyelesaian sengketa perdata. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada bagaimana Letter C, sebagai catatan tradisional kepemilikan tanah yang tercantum dalam register desa, berfungsi sebagai alat bukti hukum dalam sistem hukum positif Indonesia dan praktik adat. Melalui pendekatan sosio-legal, penelitian ini memadukan analisis doktrinal terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan—terutama Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Tahun 1960 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah—dengan kajian empiris terhadap praktik pertanahan adat serta yurisprudensi terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Letter C, meskipun tergolong sebagai surat bukan akta dengan kekuatan pembuktian bebas sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 1881 ayat (2) KUHPerdata, tetap memiliki legitimasi sosial dan kultural yang kuat di masyarakat adat sebagai bukti penguasaan tanah secara turun-temurun. Fungsinya memperlihatkan pertautan antara legalitas formal dan legitimasi sosial, sekaligus menegaskan pentingnya pengakuan nilai sosio-legal Letter C untuk mewujudkan keadilan substantif dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah serta mendorong integrasi tata kelola tanah adat ke dalam sistem hukum agraria nasional.
HAKIM PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI TRANSFORMATION AGENT DALAM PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME ISLAM Rahmat Gilang Ramadhan
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v5i2.341

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of female judges in Islamic courts in Indonesia and how their presence influences gender justice in legal practice. The research addresses the question: How do female judges contribute to more inclusive and equitable interpretations of Islamic family law? A qualitative normative approach with conceptual and comparative methods was employed to analyze legal texts, court decisions, and relevant literature. The results indicate that female judges tend to apply relational justice and empathy in their decision-making, particularly in cases involving gender issues. Despite facing structural and cultural challenges, such as persistent gender stereotypes, female judges have made significant contributions to the reform of Islamic family law. The impact of these findings shows that adopting an Islamic feminist perspective enables legal interpretations that are more responsive to societal needs. Strengthening the competencies of female judge candidates and integrating feminist perspectives into legal education are recommended strategies to enhance gender justice in the judicial system. This research demonstrates that empowering female judges positively influences fairer, socially responsive legal outcomes
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DI MASA PANDEMI HINGGA PEMULIHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL PERIODE 2020-2024 Mohamad Syakir
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v5i2.399

Abstract

The basic principle of law and policy is that social problems require policy as a concrete manifestation of government intervention to resolve them, whether through government action or inaction. However, to intervene, the government requires law and policy as instruments to protect the outcomes of jointly agreed policy agreements, which also reflect the protection of human interests from various social problems. Therefore, the state has a vital role in providing comprehensive, universal, and non-discriminatory welfare to its citizens, as mandated by the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is to improve the welfare of the people under the authority and power of the President of the Republic of Indonesia. The type of research applied in this study is descriptive normative research. This method, the truth of the information is explored through a review of documents, articles on financial policies during the pandemic from verified journals, and official records taken from official government websites regarding financial policies during the pandemic and National Economic Recovery for the 2020-2024 period. The results of this discussion indicate that various government policies related to state revenue and spending have been allocated appropriately for accessibility and connectivity in various aspects, including infrastructure, education, health, social, and political aspects. From the perspective of Maqasid al Shari'ah, all policies must be based on the principles of dharuriyat, hajiyaat, and tahsiniyaat. Dharuriyaat exerts protective power through teachings and fundamental principles in living life. Hajiyaat serves as a source of development for human thought, experimentation, and never-ending exploration. Meanwhile, tahsiniyaat is a human expression of God's omnipotence, generosity, and limitlessness in appointing humans as caliphs on earth. Based on these three principles, the Indonesian government's financial policy has implemented safeguards for religion, life, intellect, descendants, property, and other aspects, including environmental preservation, socio-political policies, and human rights.
PREFERENSI DUA MAZHAB IMAM SHAFI’I AL – QODIM DAN AL – JADID SERTA KEABSAHAN BERFATWA DENGAN KEDUNYA Adi R Pawi Sumrowi
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v6i1.371

Abstract

Ketika Imam Shafi'i mempunyai dua pendapat mengenai suatu persoalan, yaitu Al-Qodim dan Al-Jadid, maka Al-Jadidlah yang benar dan itulah yang diamalkan karena Al-Qodim telah beliau tarik kembali, kecuali permasalahan-permasalahan yang ashab Shafi’i jadikan pengecualian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah Mazhab Al – Qodim masih dianggap bagian dari mazhab imam shafi’i, serta membahas kebolehan berfatwah dengan Mazhab Al – Qodim. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan Jenis Penelitian studi kepustakaan (Library Research), sumber data yang digunakannya adalah sumber primer dan sekunder, dia menggunkan teori Miles and Huberman untuk menganalisis data yang sudah terkumpul. Penelitian ini berisi tiga bab. Bab satu membahas mazhab al – qodim, bab dua membahas mazhab al – jadid, sedangkan bab tiga peneliti menjelaskan preferensi antara keduanya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fatwa yang diberikan oleh para ashab Shafi’i yang menggunakan Al-Aqwal Al-Qodimah bukanlah Mazhab Shafi'i, melainkan ijtihad mereka yang membawa mereka kepada Al-Aqwal Al-Qodimah karena kuatnya dalil-dalilnya, dan tidak ada satupun dari Para Ashab mengatakan dalam masalah ini bahwa itu adalah bagian mazhab Shafi'i atau dari apa-apa yang kecualikan, Peneliti menyarankan untuk mempelajari kebolehan berfatwa dengan mazhab Al - Qodim karena hal tersebut akan jelas dengan mempelajarinya.
MENGGANTUNGNYA RUU PERAMPASAN ASET DALAM TINDAK PIDANA: HAMBATAN POLITIK, YURIDIS, DAN SOSIAL Apriani Asnaye
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v5i2.369

Abstract

Rancangan Undang-undang (RUU Perampasan Aset) has been proposed for more than a decade, yet it remains unenacted despite its high urgency in combating criminal activities, particularly corruption. This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to the prolonged delay in the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill from political, juridical, and social perspectives by employing Roscoe Pound’s Social Interest Theory as its analytical framework. This research adopts a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the main obstacles to the enactment of the Bill do not lie in the weakness of its normative substance, but rather in political resistance, regulatory fragmentation, and the lack of legal commitment to prioritizing public and social interests. From the perspective of Social Interest Theory, the suspension of the Asset Forfeiture Bill reflects the state’s failure to balance individual interests—particularly property rights with public interests in asset recovery and broader social interests such as justice, welfare, and public trust in the legal system. The continued delay undermines the function of law as a tool of social engineering and weakens the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement. Therefore, the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill constitutes a normative necessity to restore social justice, strengthen asset recovery mechanisms, and enhance the overall effectiveness of crime control in Indonesia.
UPAYA NON PENAL DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEJAHATAN BULLYING YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK (STUDI KASUS DI MA DARUSSALAM BERMI) Risma Ayu Humairo; Idul Adnan
JURNAL DARUSSALAM: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Darussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Ketatanegaraan dan Perbandingan Mazhab
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/jd.v6i1.414

Abstract

This study aims to analyze non-penal efforts to prevent and address bullying committed by children at MA Darussalam Bermi and to identify the factors contributing to bullying in the madrasah environment. This research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, using observation and interviews as the primary data collection techniques. The findings indicate that bullying at MA Darussalam Bermi occurs in the forms of verbal, physical, relational or social bullying, as well as other forms of intimidation that negatively affect students' psychological and social conditions and their learning processes. The factors contributing to bullying consist of internal and external factors. Internal factors include age and misconceptions about bullying, while external factors include family and environmental influences. The non-penal efforts implemented by MA Darussalam Bermi consist of preventive, non-penal repressive, and rehabilitative measures. Preventive efforts include anti-bullying socialization, group discussions, extracurricular activities, parental involvement, religious and moral development activities, and the installation of anti-bullying posters. Non-penal repressive efforts include reprimands, warnings, mediation, and the application of restorative justice. Meanwhile, rehabilitative efforts include victim recovery, guidance and rehabilitation of perpetrators, and restoration of social relationships between perpetrators and victims. This study demonstrates that addressing bullying committed by children cannot rely solely on penal measures but requires comprehensive non-penal approaches that are preventive, educational, rehabilitative, and restorative, involving schools, teachers, parents, and the social environment in an integrated manner.

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