Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia
The Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (JKKI) is an open access scientific journal managed by EBSINA and published by Al-Hijrah Indonesia. JKKI focuses on public health and nursing research, epidemiology, pharmacy, reproductive health, health management, environmental health, health promotion, occupational safety, community nutrition, health policy, and others related to health in the community. JKKI welcomes original articles, review articles, and case studies on various professional health services. Health workers are subjects at JKKI, but writers outside the health subject are also welcome to be able to send articles as long as the article is within the scope of JKKI, especially its implications for public health. The Indonesian Community Health Journal (JKKI) is published in April, August and December.
Articles
92 Documents
<![CDATA[Slow Stroke Back Massage Therapy to Reduce Acute Pain in Elderly with Hypertension: A Case Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Yessi Eka Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Latifa Aini Susumaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin Kurdi]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Ali Basri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.54
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension causes increased vascularization of blood vessels to the brain. This condition will affect the pressure on the nerve fibers in the neck muscles, so that the patient will feel discomfort in the head and nape. The incidence of acute pain in hypertensive patients at the Babelan I Health Center in 2022, namely patients with hypertension who experience moderate acute pain (scale 4-6 NRS) is as many as 16 people (64%). Purpose: Knowing the application of SSBM therapy to reducing acute pain in the elderly with hypertension at Melati room in UPT PSTW (nursing home) Jember. Method: This final scientific work uses the case report method which describes the case of Mrs. J with acute pain nursing problems. Nursing care was provided comprehensively for 6 sessions with 10 minutes for each meeting from 29 September to 05 October 2022. Results: After being given nursing care with SSBM intervention, it was found that there was a decrease in the client's pain level in terms of decreased pain complaints, the average pain scale was from 4.7 NRS to 3.8 NRS, the average systolic blood pressure was 151.7 mmHg to 141 .7 mm Hg, and the average blood pressure was 96.7 mm Hg to 87.5 mm Hg. Conclusion: 6 sessions of SSBM therapy with a duration of 10 minutes can have a positive effect on acute pain problems. Health workers are expected to use SSBM therapy in combination with other non-pharmacological therapies to reduce scale pain.]]>
<![CDATA[The Use of Guided Imagery Therapy for Insomnia Prevention in the Elderly: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Neneng Kurnia Fitriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Tantut Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin Kurdi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 3: December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i3.107
<![CDATA[Background: Insomnia is a common disorder among the elderly population. Appropiate of insomnia management will reduce the health risks during treatment. Guided imagery therapy is important to reduce anxiety, muscle contraction, facilitate good sleep, improve sleep quality and prevent insomnia in the elderly. Aim: The purpose of this study was to describe the use of guided imagery therapy for prevention of insomnia in the elderly. Method: Narrative literature review was performed to select article that relate with guided imagery therapy for prevention of insomnia in the elderly using search engines including PubMed, Scopus, Springerlink, Scienderect, and Google Scholar. The analyzed of articles was carried out using four stages based on the PRISMA Flowchart diagram. Results: The results were indicated six of articles that analyzed in this study. Guided imagery therapy is a relaxation technique performed by imagining a peaceful and pleasant scene, event or object to help stimulate the body's natural relaxation response. All of the articles reviewed show that guided imagery can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy in the management of sleep disorders in the elderly because it has been shown to be effective in improving sleep quality and preventing insomnia in the elderly. Conclusion: The applied guided imagery therapy has a significant effect on reducing insomnia in the elderly. Therefore, guided imagery therapy could be used as an intervention to prevent insomnia in the elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[The SBAR Communication Method (Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation) In Nursing: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Prestasianita Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Alfid Tri Afandi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.118
<![CDATA[Effective communication can majorly impact patients and families as it can influence their care. SBAR communication is used inefficiently, effectively, and accurately to convey information to others to achieve skills in critical, structured thinking and increase patient safety. Communication disorders between nurses can hinder the nursing process and the goals of nursing care. This literature review method uses the method of searchingfrom journals, textbooks, e-books, study (original research) relating to the positive impact of SBAR communication in nursing, which can later be used in improving patient care, improving team performance, and management, as well as increasing the delivery of information handover. The results of the literature review found that communication is very important in the service setting. So that the hope can increase patient and family satisfaction when getting optimal service from nurses. Nursing services are always inseparable from how to communicate properly, so it is very important for this communication to be implemented optimally.]]>
<![CDATA[Behavioral Portrayal of Gadgets in School-age Children in Integrated Islamic Elementary School ]]>
<![CDATA[Gilang Ayu Dwi Nanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Irma Mustika Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.124
<![CDATA[Background: Today technology is very rapidly growing. Gadgets as devices often used in modern times can make human activities easier. Where today, the proliferation of schoolchildren using gadgets where children allow persistent use of gadgets regardless of the possible health effects. Purpose: elaborated on the behavior of gadgets use in school-age children in ntegrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) Az Zahra 1 Sragen. Method: quantitative descriptive, 59 respondents by simple random sampling technique. The instruments used are questionnaires and data analytics using univariate analysis. Results: as many as 39 respondents (66.1%) use gadgets >2 hours/day, lying position 35 respondents (59.3%), on a dim screen 44 respondents (76.6%) and in the light room by 45 cm (76.3%), at a distance of <30 cm (52.5%) and the behavior of gadgets use in children are less <50% (64.4%). Conclusion: the behavior of the use of gadgets in children is more than 2 hours a day, by using lying position, by the use of gadgets on the dim screen and the bright room, and the use of gadgets at a distance of less than 30 cm.]]>
<![CDATA[The Implementation of Eradication of Mosquito Nest PSN 3M Plus Program in Jember Region ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Mawaddah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Rachmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Septyan Army June]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.128
<![CDATA[Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a viral infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes and a public health problem worldwide. The implementation of the vector control program as an effort to prevent dengue through the Eradication of Mosquito Nest (PSN) 3M plus program in the community is still not optimal, due to a lack of community participation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the PSN 3M Plus program in the Jember area. The research design used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample was the people in the area who had been infected with DHF in the last 1 year at a distance of 100 meters from the sufferer, namely 50 families. The data collection technique used a community behavior questionnaire in implementing the 3M plus PSN program. Data analysis techniques were carried out using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of this study show that 40% of respondents experienced an increase in PSN behavior scores after implementing PSN 3M Plus, 44% experienced a decrease and 16% had a fixed score. Program implementation carried out through socialization efforts, the Movement 1 House 1 Jumantik (G1R1J) monitoring movement by jumantik cadres in less than 2 months was able to change the positive behavior of the community by 40%. It is hoped that the PSN 3M plus program will continue to be socialized and its implementation monitored so that the program's objectives are achieved as an effort to prevent DHF.]]>
<![CDATA[Physical Activity Levels of Junior High School Adolescents During The COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraini Melika Ferdianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanny Rasni]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin Kurdi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.150
<![CDATA[The phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic has just ended, but one can still remember that the COVID-19 pandemic was a period that had an impact on people's lives. Teenagers are also affected by this pandemic. The social restrictions previously set by the government forced the physical activity of youth to decrease, especially learning activities at school which were stopped and replaced with online learning. This causes a decrease in physical activity in adolescents. The researcher used a descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach and used cluster random sampling as a sample. The sample used in this research was 675 students. The research used the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A) questionnaire. The results of data collection were processed using one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results of this study found that the number of female respondents in this study was more than the number of male respondents with a total of 386 female respondents (57.2%). The highest number of respondents was at the age of 15 years with a total of 216 students (32.0%), and the highest student class category was in class IX with a total of 323 students (47.9%). The extracurricular most frequently participated in by respondents in this study was futsal with a total of 102 students (15.1%). The results showed that most of the students' physical activity level was at a low level, with a total of 419 students (62.1%). The conclusion of this research is that the majority of teenagers' physical activity levels are still low.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Laughter Therapy for the Quality of Life of the Elderly: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Freanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Tantut Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin Kurdi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.155
<![CDATA[Introduction: The quality of life of the elderly is influenced by two important aspects, namely education and health where around 24% of 100 elderly experience health problems, where aging in the elderly causes a decrease in the body's reserve capacity and an increased risk of disease. One of the therapies that can be used to improve the quality of life of the elderly is namely laughter therapy which is useful in relieving disease symptoms, such as fatigue so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly. Objective: This study aims to identify the laughter therapy application that provides information about concepts and relevant data related to the topic of using laughter therapy in fulfilling the quality of life of the elderly. Method: The design of this study is using a literature review of articles using the search engine database of PubMed, SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and Wiley Online Library using PRISMA flowchart. Results: The results are showed from this study are that five articles met both the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. After being given by laughter therapy intervention, have a positive impact on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety which can affect survival in old age related with elderly’s quality of life. Conclusion: This study could conclude that using laughter therapy could increase quality of life of the elderly during aging process included to every aspect such as psychological, physical, social and environmental adaptation.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Technology-Based Daily Food Recording in Increasing Children's Daily Intake: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulfia Fitriani Nafista]]>;
<![CDATA[Lailil Fatkuriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.176
<![CDATA[The technology-based daily recording of children's dietary is expected to be able to provide an easier overview of children's nutritional status. So, it will reduce the number of nutritional imbalances in children. This research aimed to know to determine the effectiveness of children's daily dietary recording with an application to estimate children's nutritional needs. The research method was used a literature review study. Result: From the results of the study, it was concluded that the use of food recording applications, either using photos or not, provides increased information on children's daily nutrition. The application allows an estimation of children's diet's food portions and nutrition. It may become a benchmark for parents or health workers in providing children's diets. The dietary assessment application can be used in the community and hospitals to monitor children's nutrition status. It is recommended that further research include food waste in the calculation so that the daily energy estimate is more accurate.]]>
<![CDATA[The Application of Playing Therapy with Video Media on The Anxiety of Pre-School Age Children Due to Hospitalization in Regional Hospital dr. Soeratno Gemolong ]]>
<![CDATA[Pita Sulistyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Anjar Nurrohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitria Purnamawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.192
<![CDATA[Background: Hospitalization of preschool children is an emergency process, to be treated in a health facility. One of the impacts arising from hospitalization is in the form of anxiety, anxiety in children should not be underestimated, because it has the potential to hinder the child's health recovery process. It is especially important for managing anxiety in children undergoing hospitalization. Efforts that can be made on children's anxiety due to hospitalization can be overcome by playing therapy. Objective: The purpose of this study was the implementation of storytelling play therapy with video media on the level of anxiety due to hospitalization. Methods : Using a case study design, subjects to 2 preschool aged children (3-6 years) with inclusion and exclusion criteria, a measuring tool for anxiety using the SCAS anxiety scale (Spence Children's Anxiety Scale) to measure the respondent's anxiety level and the application of storytelling therapy with video media is given for approximately 10 minutes every day for 3 consecutive days. Results: Storytelling play therapy with video media in preschool-aged children (3-6 years) can reduce anxiety levels due to hospitalization. Conclusion: Storytelling therapy with video media has significant results in reducing anxiety in preschool-aged children who experience hospitalization.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Level of Knowledge of Teeth-Brushing to The Dental Caries Incidence in School-Age Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Febriana Dwi Cahyaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Al-Hijrah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.194
<![CDATA[Background: The most common dental and oral diseases are dental caries and periodontal disease. The prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia is 88.8% with a root caries prevalence of 56.6%. Children aged 5-9 years have a prevalence rate of 92.6%. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of brushing teeth and the incidence of dental caries in school-age children at Genengsari 01 Elementary School, Polokarto District. Method: This type of research is correlational (correlation) with a cross sectional approach. This study used a purposive sampling technique on school-age children or grades 1-3 as many as 48 respondents. Data analysis using somers`d test. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation of dental examination. . Result: The results of this study showed that the level of knowledge was less and the number of dental caries was higher. Somers'd test results, p value 0.001 (<0.05), so it is proven that H0 from this study can be rejected, indicating a significant correlation was found between the level of knowledge of brushing teeth and the incidence of dental caries in school-age children in SD Negeri Genengsari 01 Polokarto District . The correlation coefficient value was obtained at 0.516, this means that there is a relationship between the two variables that is sufficiently correlated. Conclusion: There is a knowledge level of brushing relation to the incident of tooth caries in school-age children at Genengsari 01 Elementary School, Polokarkto District.]]>
