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Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 29865662     EISSN : 2985959X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/htechj.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 607 Documents
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PENGARUH DISKUSI KELOMPOK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA SISWA PUTRI DI SMAN 1 SENDURO, LUMAJANG Dwi Anisa Sukmawati; Ainul Yaqin Salam; Achmad Kusyairi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.284

Abstract

Anemia is one of the health problems that still affects Indonesia. One of the causes of anemia is a lack of knowledge and iron supplement adherence, which can lead to anemia. This research aims to determine the effect of group discussion method education on iron supplement adherence and Hemoglobin levels in female students at SMAN 1 Senduro, Lumajang. This research was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest quantitative with a non-probability total sampling technique. The sample used in this research was adolescent girls, with 41 students. Measurement of the level of adherence used the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and given the intervention of pretest and post-test. Data was tested using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of this research showed that adolescents with iron supplement adherence before group discussions were in the low category 41 (100%). After the group discussion, the high category was 2 (4.9%), low 21 (51.2%); before the group discussion, the average Hb level was 10.65mg/dl; after the group discussion, the average Hb result was 11.37 mg/dl. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of the provision of education on group discussion methods in adolescent girls. An increase influenced the increase in hemoglobin levels in the consumption of blood supplement tablets in adolescent girls, showing active participation and changes from before and after the group discussion. Respondents who remained anemic after the group discussion were due to a lack of iron needs and a lack of knowledge of consuming nutritious food.
Effect of Music Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Circumcised Children in The Senduro Health Center Area Bagus Eka Windarta; Nafolion Nurahmat; Yuliah Rahmawati H
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.285

Abstract

Circumcision is a minor surgical procedure that often causes fear and pain in children, making them anxious. If this anxiety is not addressed, it can cause the child to be uncooperative and interfere with the circumcision process. Therefore, both distraction and relaxation therapy are needed to overcome anxiety, one of which is religious music therapy. Religious music therapy is a therapy that involves interpersonal processes using music for physical, emotional, mental, social, aesthetic, and spiritual aspects of therapy to help patients improve or maintain their health. This type of research is a pre-experimental study using a one group pretest-posttest approach. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling, with 30 children as a sample who will undergo circumcision according to the inclusion criteria of the study. Data was collected using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect between the provision of religious music therapy on reducing anxiety in circumcised children, with the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test obtaining a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Physiologically, music therapy will mutate the brain so it can release the analysis process of the song being heard, affect the pituitary to release the hormone beta-endorphin, reduce cortisol or anxiety-triggering hormones so that it can make someone calmer and provide a sense of security that is very helpful in reducing anxiety levels. When listening to music, the stimulus activates the hormone endorphin to help increase relaxation in a person's body.
Relationship between Diet Pattern and Physical Activity with the Risk of Hypertension in Adolescents Fike Deny Pamungkas; Dodik Hartono; Nur Hamim
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.286

Abstract

Hypertension is still a significant public health problem in Indonesia. One of the causes is poor diet and physical activity. Lifestyle modifications are made to prevent the risk of hypertension. This study aims to determine the correlation between diet and physical activity and hypertension risk (pre) in adolescents aged 15-18 years in the Senduro Health Center working area, Lumajang Regency. This study uses a type of quantitative research; the research design used is a descriptive correlation and uses a cross-sectional study design. The total population was 55 adolescents who visited the Sendero Health Center. Sampling was done on 48 adolescents using a purposive sampling technique. Data collected used a questionnaire and then analyzed using data analysis using chi-square test. This study found that adolescents with an unhealthy diet were 35 (70%), and adolescents who did light physical activity were 40 (80%). Adolescents who had blood pressure in the hypertension category were 37 (74%). The logistic regression statistical test results show the significance value is 0.003 (<0.05), indicating that adding independent variables can provide a significant correlation to the dependent variable model. So, there is a correlation between diet and physical activity with the risk of hypertension in adolescents. The results of this study are expected to provide insight and related knowledge to improve a diet pattern and do physical activity to maintain health and prevent hypertension.
The Correlation of Physical Activity and Medication Adherence with The Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Randuagung Health Center, Lumajang Ika Widiya Anggraeni; Mariani; Alwin Widhiyanto
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.288

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured. Patients with diabetes mellitus will experience various problems in their life processes, which can affect their quality of life. To improve the quality of life of patients, physical activity and medication adherence are necessary. This study aims to determine the correlation between physical activity and medication adherence with the quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients. The research design used a correlational design with a crosssectional approach. The sample consisted of 44 respondents. The study employed the GPAQ, MMAS, and DQOL questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using chi-square. The results showed that most of the physical activity among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was categorized as moderate, with 26 (59.1%). Most patients had low medication adherence, with 17 (38.6%) falling into this category, and the majority had poor quality of life, with 20 (45.5%) in this category. The study found a significant correlation between physical activity and quality of life with p = 0.004 (p < α = 0.05) and a significant correlation between medication adherence and quality of life with p = 0.000 (p < α = 0.05). Quality of life is an important factor that can influence an individual's health condition. Physical activity and medication adherence have an impact on the quality of life for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Based on the research findings, develop educational materials that promote the benefits of physical activity and the importance of medication adherence to improve the quality of life for patients.
The Correlation Between Self-Efficacy and Medication Adherence with the Quality of Life of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Randuagung Health Center, Lumajang Regency Nur Aifa; Suhari Suhari; Ro'isah
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.289

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health issue in Indonesia. Individuals diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis often have a negative response to their illness, which impacts their quality of life. Factors that can enhance the quality of life of clients include self-efficacy and medication adherence. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Correlation between self-efficacy and medication adherence with the quality of life of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Randuagung Health Center, Lumajang Regency. This study employed a cross-sectoinal methodology and a correlational design. Twenty respondens made up the study’s sample. Self-efficacy questionnaires, MMAS-8, and WHOQOL-BREF were used in the study. The data analysis employed Spearman's Rho. This study has been submitted and approved by the ethics committee at Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan. The results indicated that the majority of patients had high self-efficacy, with 13 respondents (65%), the majority adhered to medication, with 15 respondents (75%), and the majority had a good quality of life, with 14 respondents (70%). The study showed a correlation between self-efficacy and the quality of life of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a p-value of 0.000 (p<α=0.05) and a correlation strength (r) of 0.898, indicating a very strong positive correlation. There was also a correlation between medication adherence and the quality of life of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a p-value of 0.000 (p<α=0.05) and a correlation strength (r) of 0.882, indicating a strong positive correlation. A good quality of life is crucial for individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis because it allows them to manage their illness and maintain health effectively, leading to well-being and the ability to engage in physical activities in their lives. High self-efficacy and medication adherence play a significant role in the quality of life of patients. High or moderate self-efficacy and adherence to medication contribute to a good quality of life, and vice versa.
The Correlation Between Nurse Performance Evaluation Indicators and Nurse Work Productivity at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital Ernawati; Dodik Hartono; R. Endro Sulistyono
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.290

Abstract

Performance appraisal is a process within an organization that aims to evaluate employee performance. Performance appraisal is used to assess how much productivity is produced by employees. One of the main challenges many organizations face today is increasing employee productivity. This research aims to determine the relationship correlation performance assessment indicators and the work productivity of nurses at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital, Lumajang. The research design used analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population included all nurses at Wijaya Kusuma hospital Lumajang totaling 79 nurses. The instruments used an employee performance assessment questionnaire within the Ministry of Health and IWPQ. Next, it was analyzed using the Spearman's rho test.This research has been submitted and passed ethics at KEPK Unhasa. The results of this research showed that 31 respondents (39.2%) performed in the very good category, 30. The number of respondents with an assessment of work productivity evaluation of work productivity in the Medium category was 48 (60.8%). The nurse performance assessment indicator significantly correlated with work productivity, as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.905 with a significance level of 0.001 (P0.05). Performance appraisal not only functions as an evaluation tool but also as an instrument for sustainable performance development. Hospitals should continue to improve their performance assessment systems, which are objective and support the development of nurse competency. With proper assessment, it is hoped that there will be a sustainable increase in work productivity, which will ultimately positively impact the quality of health services.
The Influence of Combining Anti-Hypertension Exercise and Watermelon Juice on Blood Pressure Reduction in The Elderly Posyandu of Labruk Lor Village Ridha Septrivinta; R. Endro Sulistyono; Iin Aini Isnawati
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.291

Abstract

The elderly are residents who have reached the age of 60 years or more. One of the diseases experienced by the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure of at least 90 mmHg. The management of hypertension is by pharmacology and non-pharmacology. One of non-pharmacological treatment by implementing the CERDIK program includes a diligent physical activity and a balanced diet. Antihypertensive exercise is an exercise that can increase the blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscle. The combination of drinking watermelon juice is done to prevent and reduce the hypertension. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of antihypertensive exercise and watermelon juice on blood pressure in the elderly. This research used a quasi-experiment type of research with a pre-test – post-test approach with two group design. The samples of this study were 36 elderly with hypertension. The sampling technique used random sampling with a cluster sampling approach. The research instruments used modules and observations. The research was conducted from the 5th to the 19th of July 2024 at the elderly Posyandu in Labruk Lor Village, Lumajang District. Based on the results of the study, the average pre-test blood pressure value of the control and the experimental groups were almost entirely had hypertension. The research results showed that the average post-test blood pressure value of the control and intervention groups experienced a significant decrease. The results of the independent t test of the differences in blood pressure in the control and the experimental groups after being given antihypertensive exercise therapy and watermelon juice is by P value of 0.003 it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in elderly blood pressure between the control and experimental groups after being given therapy. The results of this study are expected to increase nurses’ knowledge about the effects of exercise and diet in the management of hypertension in order to provide effective education to patients.
Farmers' Knowledge of Handling and Preventing Emergencies in Agricultural Areas Safa Tri Wulandari; Futuwwah Sotya Cahyani; Gipsy Rayhan Ghafur; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando; Rany Agustin Wulandari
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.294

Abstract

The incidence of work accidents in agricultural areas is quite a lot such as pesticide exposure incidents, exposure to sharp agricultural machinery or equipment, animals and plants that can injure, and positions that are not ergonomic so that it requires immediate handling. This study aims to analyze farmers' knowledge about handling and preventing emergencies in agricultural areas. This study uses the literature review method using 3 databases, namely Google Scholar, Science Direct and PubMed by considering the publication time span for the last five years, from 2020 to 2024.  We used 10 studies that met the inclusion criteria in the review. It was found that some farmers have knowledge about the attitude and ability to handle emergencies. Some farmers have good knowledge, but their attitudes and knowledge related to handling emergencies are still quite low. Low knowledge and attitude towards handling emergencies can lead to undesirable outcomes such as death or long-lasting physical disability. Farmers' knowledge is also important to reduce the risk of work accidents in agricultural areas. Factors that cause a lack of knowledge and attitudes related to handling emergencies are the lack of awareness of farmers and the attitude of farmers who are too indifferent to work accidents, as well as the lack of education and training related to handling or first aid related to work accidents. For this reason, support from the government and health workers is needed to provide education and training to improve farmers' knowledge.
Risk Factors for Stunting among Children in Indonesia: A Systematic Review Hamidah Retno Wardani
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.296

Abstract

The incidence of short toddlers or commonly referred to as stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today, including Indonesia. Indonesia is a developing country with a stunting prevalence in 2022 of 21.6 percent. This figure is lower than the 2021 figure of 24.4 percent. The incidence of stunting in developing countries can be influenced by various risk factors. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months. The study was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The results obtained from the analysis of 8 journals show that there are several risk factors that have an important role in the prevalence of stunting in toddlers. Among them are breastfeeding history, maternal nutritional status, parental education, parental height, parental education, ANC visits, parental income, energy adequacy, fat and protein intake and the level of knowledge of mothers, especially about nutrition. However, there are several risk factors that do not have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in toddlers including dietary restrictions, consumption of Fe tablets in mothers, history of comorbidities, clean water sanitation, smoking environment, and economic conditions. Stunting is not only related to children's height below the standard.
The Implementation of Deep Breathing Relaxation and Al-Quran Recitation in Reducing Acute Pain in Post-Op Sectio Caesarea Patients: A Study Case Musviro Musviro; Ainun Syarifatul Fitriyah; Nurul Hayati; Laili Nur Azizah; Anggia Astuti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.297

Abstract

Acute pain frequently affects post-cesarean section patients and, if left unmanaged, can slow recovery and potentially lead to chronic pain. Non-pharmacological methods like Deep Breathing Relaxation combined with Murottal Al-Quran therapy offer a promising solution to alleviate this pain. This case study examines the effectiveness of these techniques in reducing acute pain post-cesarean section in the Teratai Ward of Dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, Lumajang. Therapy involves daily 20-minute sessions of QS Ar-Rahman (78 verses) recited by Qori' Ahmad Saud via MP3. The participant was a patient meeting specific criterion: hospitalized for at least 3 days, with moderate pain levels (NRS score), exhibiting signs such as pain complaints, grimacing, protective behaviors, sleep difficulties, of Islamic faith, and with no hearing impairments. Pain levels were measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Results showed a notable reduction in pain over the 3-day intervention, with the NRS score decreasing from 7 (moderate) to 4 (mild), accompanied by reduced grimacing, less protective behavior, and improved sleep quality. This study suggests that combining deep breathing relaxation and Murottal Al-Quran offers significant pain relief for post-cesarean patients. It is practical and cost-effective, allowing it to be easily implemented by nursing staff starting from the first-day post-surgery. These findings highlight a feasible approach for pain management in post-cesarean care, providing an effective and accessible option that aligns with the needs of Islamic patients, ultimately enhancing their comfort and recovery process.

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