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Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : - EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 547 Documents

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Home Garden Eficiency in Kulon Progo District, Yogyakarta Eka Lia Yusiana; Slamet Hartono; Irham Irham
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 3 (2016): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

This study amis at determining factors that become source of yard farming inefficiency of both KRPL farmers (those who participated in Sustainable Food House Area program) and non KRPL farmers in Kulon Progo. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used with input and output-oriented assumptions to measure the efficiency score of yard farming observed. This Study showed that the sources of inefficiency in the yard farming were the excessive use of labor, cost and land area. Therefore, it should be adjusted with the number of workers to be reduced by 32%, farming cost by 31%, and the land area by 39%. Meanwhile, the output approach must be adjusted by adding 0.8% output for production and 1.17% for income.

Performance Evaluation and Optimum Portfolio Allocation for Stocks of Agribusiness and Non-Agribusiness Companies in ILQ45 Azizatun Nurhayati; Any Suryantini; Jamhari Jamhari
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 3 (2016): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Investors need fundamental aspects to allocate their fund in a set of efficient portfolio to maximize their yield. One of many fundamental aspecs is risk and return stocks price analysis. There were some agribusniness companies and non-agribusiness companies listed in ILQ45. This study was aimed to know stock performance of agribusiness companies compared with non-agribusiness companies which were listed in Index Liquid 45 in Indonesia Stock Exchange and to allocate optimum portfolio with cut off point method and randomly designed methode. Data of monthly from August 2011-December 2015 was used in this study. The result showed that range of return of agribusiness companies was -13.24% up to 20.098% and non-agribusiness was 49.50% up to 10.39%. Range of standard deviation for agribusiness companies was 6.43%-14.36% and 5.87-15.54% for non-agribusiness. Range of positive coefficient of variance (CV) for agribusiness was 3.59-18.61 and 5.47-59.19. Optimum portfolio formed by Unilever Indonesia (61.27%), Indofood ICBP (32.27%), BCA (3.81%), and BRI (2.65%). Return of optimum portfolio was 21.77% year on year and it was the highest return among portofolios which were formed randomly.

Contribution of Agricultural Sector Towards Regional Income Inequality of Sumatera Economic Corridor Dany Juhandi; Irham Irham; Jamhari Jamhari
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Finding of previous studies shows that Sumatera Economic Corridor is categorized as the highest income inequality. The Indonesian goverment enacts MP3EI (Master Plan for the Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development) program to promote equitable development where each economic corridor owns strategic economic sector. The objective of this study is to analyze the contribution of agricultural sector on income inequality in Sumatera Economic Corridor (SEC) using a weighted coefficient of variation. We use secondary time series data of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), number of population, and per capita income of a time range between 2002 and 2013. Data analysis shows that agricultural sector has the least contribution on income inequality. Consequently, goverment policy should be focusing on the development of agricultural sector in Sumatera Economic Corridor

How to Mitigate The Production Risks on Coastal Red Chilli Farming in Kulon Progo Regency Azmi Basyarahil; Irham Irham; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

The southern part of the Special Province of Yogyakarta consists of a coastline spanning over 113 km, under the administrations of Bantul, Gunung Kidul and Kulon Progo regencies, that can become an asset and resource of an important economy. Cabe Merah (red chilli) is one of the commodities that show high numbers of productivity in Kulon Progo Regency. Activities of red chilli farming on the coastal land of this regency have been growing, especially since the establishment of commodity auction market to help farmers sell their harvests. The study was conducted to (1) find out the size of production in red chilli agribusiness on coastal land, (2) to analyze the risk levels of production faced by the farmers, and (3) how to mitigate the production risks on coastal red chilli farming. There were 40 participating farmers from Banaran Village, Galur Sub-district, Kulon Progo Regency. The location was intentionally chosen by using multistage area sampling method. The data used were collected from the production and income of three growing seasons. Data analyses were performed using production risk and The House of Risk methods. Based on the variance coefficient, the production risks level was at 0,03 with the production lower limit of 9.596 Kg/Ha, which showed a low level of risk. The various risk mitigation strategies have been performed by the farmers to lessen the risks that can causes losses in the process of coastal red chilli productions.

A Potency and Challenge in Implementation of Warehouse Receipts System (WRS) in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur Khasanah, Ukhwatul; Hadi, Dwijono; Hartono, Slamet
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

The aims of this study are to analyze and describe the potency and challenge in implementation of warehouse receipts system in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur. The used method is descriptive analysis with the subject of Niaga Mukti Cooperative as the sample of WRS for rice commodity. The result of the research tells that warehouse receipts system has potency as collateral credit document to obtain the finance of farm for the member of Niaga Mukti Cooperative with 6% per year or 1,5% per month after obtaining from the government grant. In conducting WRS program, the cooperative confronts various challenges such as empowering of economic society through WRS, empowering of warehouse receipts as alternative finance, finance instruments and marketing for farm and requiring coordination and correlation among the government, regions, farm cooperative, bussinessmen, and finance institutions.

Profitability and Farmers Conservation Efforts on Sustainable Potato Farming in Wonosobo Regency Liana Fatma Leslie Pratiwi; Suhatmini Hardyastuti; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

It takes into account in potato farming sustainability, since it was recognised as a holticultural commodity for farmers’ subsistence in Wonosobo Regency. For the reason that farming land was being degraded by errossion, the potato productivity apparently continued to decline. Potato farming sustainability can be deliberated from economic (profitability) and environmental (conservation efforts) points of view in order to remain profitable in a long term sustainable environment. This study is aimed to (1) to analyse the profitability of potato farming; (2) to analyse farmers’ effort on soil conservation and factors which affected sustainability of potato farming. The method used in this study was basic descriptive analysis. The study site was in Kejajar District, Wonosobo Regency, subsequently 50 random farmers as respondences was obtained. Gross Margin, Return on Invested Capital, and Operating Ratio were used to measure the profitability of potato farming. Conservation Activity Index (CAI) was used to measure farmers’ effort on soil conservation, while paired liner regression model with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method was used to understand the factors which affected the conservation efforts of test sites. The study results revealed that the potato farming was profitable. Farmers conservation efforts mostly was in average category (74%), and only view in high category (16%) and low category (10%). Factors affected the farmers conservation efforts i.e. land area, potato products, potato price, the off-farm income, number of family members, farmers ages, and village dummy.

Competitive and Comparative Advantages Analysis of Organic Rice Farming in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province Anita Suharyati; Slamet Hartono; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

In era of the free trade which increasingly competitive, it is important to understandthe competitiveness of foodstuff commodity by every country. Public awareness of health hazards and adverse environmental impacts, as well as the trend of consumers choosing safe foodstuffs, lead to a shift to the cultivation of organic systems. This paper uses Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) analysis to determine whether rice farming system has a comparative and competitive advantages when produced with organic farming practices. The purposes of this paper are to (1) Analyse the financial and economic advantages of organic rice farming in Karanganyar. (2) Analyse competitiveness of organic rice in Karanganyar Regency viewed from competitive advantage and comparative advantage. Based on the data analysis,results show that the organic rice farming in Karanganyar Regency has a competitive advantage and comparative advantage, indicated by PCR and DRC value that is less than one. The competitive advantage of organic rice in Karanganyar Regency is greater than the comparative advantage. PCR coefficient amount of 0.74 and DRC coefficient amount of 0.56. Thus organic rice farming in Karanganyar Regency is worth developing and has good competitiveness in domestic market as well as international market.

Analisis Cluster Sebaran Hara Makro dan Rekomendasi Pemupukan untuk Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum Linn.) Basuki Basuki; Benito Heru Purwanto; Bambang Hendro Sunarmito; Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 3 (2015): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Analisis Nilai Tambah Agroindustri Sale Pisang di Kabupaten Kebumen Uswatun Hasanah; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Djuwari Djuwari
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 3 (2015): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Contribution of Agricultural Sector and Sub Sectors on Indonesian Economy Refa’ul Khairiyakh; Irham Irham; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 3 (2015): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

This research aimed to analyze trend of agricultural GDP and agricultural contribution in Indonesia, and identify the role of agricultural sector and sub sectors in provinces of Indonesia. Source of data this research use linear trend analysis to analyze trend agricultural Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and agricultural contribution. Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and combination LQ and DLQ is used to identify the role of agricultural sector and sub sectors. The analysis found that agricultural GDP in Indonesia has increasing trend while agricultural contribution has decreasing trend. Agricultural sector is basic sector in 29 provinces in Indonesia. Farm food crop is leading sub sector in 6 provinces, farm non food crops is leading sub sector in 14 provinces, livestock is leading sub sector in 3 provinces, forestry is leading sub sector in 1 provinces, fishery is leading sub sector in 5 provinces.

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