International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC)
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, and refereed journal published by PT. ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA. The main objective of IJAMESC is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. IJAMESC aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in accounting, management, economics and social science and become the leading journal in accounting, management, economics and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of: Accounting: Financial Accounting and Capital Markets, Auditing, Accounting Information Systems, Management Accounting, Taxation, Public Sector Accounting, Social and Environmental Accounting, and Islamic Accounting. Management: Marketing Management, Finance Management, Strategic Management, Operation Management, Human Resource Management, E-Business, Knowledge Management, Corporate Governance, Management Information System, International Business, Business Ethics, Entrepreneurship, and Sustainability Economics: Macroeconomic, Microeconomic, Monetary, International Trade, Development Economic, Country-Specific Studies, Economic Policy Evaluations, and International Comparisons Social Sciences: Education, Law, Islamic Studies, Communication and Journalism, Political Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology, History, Visual Arts, Public Administration, Population Studies, Library and Information Science, Human Right, and Tourism.
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF THE HOME ENVIRONMENT AND HISTORY OF DISEASE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE RANGKASBITUNG HEALTH CENTER IN 2023
Windarti;
Ismarina;
Marthia Ikhlasiah
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.218
This study aims to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the home environment and history of disease with the incidence of tuberculosis or pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of the Rangkasbitung Health Center in 2023. This study is a descriptive correlation study with cross sectional design, which is research that explores the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the behavior of residents towards the incidence of tuberculosis. The type of data used is primary data, from the results of questionnaires and secondary data obtained from recording and reporting TB patient visit data at the Rangkasbitung Health Center. Data analysis in the study, using univariate analysis with positive TB incidence results (69.2%); Bivariate analysis showed a relationship between home air circulation and the incidence of tuberculosis (P<0.028), occupancy density (P<0.011), lighting (P<0.015), humidity (P<0.020), education (P<0.002), employment (P<0.006), and smoking (P<0.009); and humidity factor being the dominant factor with the largest OR (OR=28.579). The results of the cross-sectional test in the study, showed a significant relationship between the physical condition of the home environment and the history of disease with the incidence of tuberculosis in the work area of the Rangkasbitung Health Center. Suggestions in this study are the need for education related to environmental factors and behaviors that cause tuberculosis, such as counseling about healthy homes with qualified ventilation, good lighting, good humidity, occupancy in an adequate place, and reducing cigarette use habits. Other factors that need to be improved, in order to support the reduction in TB prevalence rates, namely education and employment factors. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis must also be given understanding, related must always be tried to be in a place that has adequate air ventilation and good humidity, in order to reduce the risk of the severity of TB disease which can lead to death or the duration of the treatment process.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE PRODUCTION PROCESS AND QUALITY CONTROL ON THE QUALITY OF BANANA CHIP PRODUCTS AT ASKHA JAYA CHIP SHOP
Sinta Ariska;
Vonny Tiara Narundana
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.219
Currently, the MSME area in the country is experiencing a quite challenging atmosphere amid the change of business areas that continue to become complex. In a tight economic competition like today, industry actors are required to sort out several options, one of which is prioritizing quality to achieve a wider market share, one of which is at the Askha Jaya Banana Chip Store. The challenge that takes place in the Askha Jaya Banana Chips business is that there is still a process of creating manual methods, and the packaging problems that exist are also still very limited is by using hands alias manual, so that there are still often errors or defective objects or bad objects that take place after the production process. Process means the methods, tactics, and mechanisms in which current resources, hardware, materials, and assets are thoroughly transformed to achieve results. Quality control is a mechanism and structured exercises / activities carried out to achieve, follow and work on the nature of goods and services in accordance with predetermined guidelines and can meet consumer loyalty. The purpose of this research is to recognize the influence of variables on the Askha Jaya Banana Chip Store. This research method uses quantitative descriptive research, with a sample of 35. Then the information is processed using SPSS version 22. The results of the research show that the production process and quality control together have a positive and significant effect on product quality at the Askha Jaya Banana Chip Store.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL RATIOS AND COMPANY SIZE ON COMPANY VALUE (CASE STUDY ON MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX FOR THE 2021-2022 PERIOD)
Rita Novita;
Aminah
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.220
The purpose of the study is to determine how company size, profitability, leverage, and liquidity affect the value of mining subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2021–2022. IBM SPSS Statistics 23 was used to test the data in this quantitative research design. Using purposive sampling techniques, the research sample consisted of 27 companies that met the main criteria of being listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021–2022. Multiple linear regression, classical assumption testing, descriptive statistical analysis, and hypothesis testing are the analytical techniques used. Research findings show that in mining subsector manufacturing companies in 2021–2022, profitability, leverage, liquidity, and company size have a considerable positive influence on company value.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY ON GENERATION Z INVESTMENT DECISIONS (CASE STUDY OF MANAGEMENT STUDENTS OF BANDAR LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY CLASS OF 2020)
Oktaviani;
Habiburahman
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.221
With an asset value of IDR 144.07 trillion at the end of the first semester of 2022, stock investors under 40 years old, namely gen Z and millennials by 81.64 percent. Most investors, 60.45%, work as private employees, civil servants, teachers, and students, with an asset value of Rp358.53 trillion. Demographic data shows that the majority of stock investors live on the island of Java, including 13.97% of those living in DKI Jakarta, with an asset value of Rp3,772.32 trillion. While the island of Sumatra is only 16.62%. From the explanation above, we can conclude that there is still low investment interest in several regions, especially Sumatra. The research problems are: Can financial literacy affect investment decisions in generation z in Bandar Lampung city, whether there is an influence between financial technology on investment decisions in generation z in Bandar Lampung city, whether financial literacy and financial technology can affect investment decisions in generation z in Bandar Lampung city.The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of financial literacy and financial technology towards investment decisions in generation z in Bandar Lampung city. Based on the results of the t test, it shows that the value of t calculated for Financial Literacy is greater than t table (3.687 > 1.998), and the value of sig = 0.006 < 0.05. In multiple regression analysis, financial literacy has a positive value for investment decisions. Financial technology has a positive and significant influence on the investment decisions of students or generation Z in the city of Bandar Lampung, meaning that the hypothesis is accepted. The results of the t test show that the value of t calculated by Financial Technology is greater than t table (2.515 > 1.998). In multiple regression analysis, financial technology has a positive value for investment decisions. The results of processing and analysis show that financial literacy and financial technology have a positive and significant impact on the investment decisions of generation Z in Bandar Lampung.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF MEASLES IN CHILDREN AGED 12 – 59 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TIRTAYASA HEALTH CENTER, SERANG REGENCY IN 2023
Ratnasati;
Lukman Waris;
Rita Ramayulis
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.222
This thesis aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of measles in the working area of the Tirtayasa Health Center, Serang Regency in 2023. The variables used consisted of independent variables consisting of: child factors (gender, measles immunization status, nutritional status, complete basic immunization status, status of high-dose vitamin A supplements), maternal factors (education level, level of knowledge, employment status, attitude), father factors (education level, employment status), environmental factors (occupancy density, house ventilation) and economic socialization factors (family income). The sample was mothers who had children aged 12 months to 59 months as many as 100 people and data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The results showed factors that were not associated with the incidence of measles: the sex of the child with a Pvalue of 0.427, the status of high-dose vitamin A supplementation with a Pvalue of 0.982, the employment status of the mother with a Pvalue of 0.950, and the employment status of the father with a Pvalue of 0.878. While the factors that are significantly related to the1 incidence of measles include: measles immunization status with Pvalue 0.000, nutritional status with Pvalue 0.026, maternal education level with Pvalue 0.000, maternal knowledge level with Pvalue 0.017, maternal attitude with Pvalue 0.006, father's education level towards with a Pvalue of 0.044, a density of a house with a Pvalue of 0.02, home ventilation with a Pvalue of 0.035 and family income against the incidence of measles Pvalue of 0.001. In accordance with the results of the study, the researchers' suggestions are: puskesmas officers to increase counseling, puskesmas to collaborate with other parties to improve the living environment and explore other variables for further researchers.
WASTE DISCLOSURE TO ENERGY SECTOR COMPANIES
Jessica Vimala;
Aminah
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.223
Environmental problems still occur around, the main cause is company waste. The study was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of profitability, leverage and company size on waste disclosure. The data used are secondary data with quantitative methods. The purposive sampling method was used to select samples and obtain as many as 104 data on energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021 – 2022. The results obtained by researchers show that the variables of profitability and company size have a significant positive effect on waste disclosure. While leverage has a significant negative effect on waste disclosure.
DISCLOSURE OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT LEGITIMACY THEORY PERSPECTIVE
Filbert Kusuma Deharlie;
Aminah
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.224
This study aims to empirically ascertain how the Sustainability Report is influenced by company size, profitability, audit committee, and institutional shareholding. Sustainability Report internal and external responsibility of stakeholders to the performance of the organization in achieving sustainable development goals. This study determines the population of companies included in the List of Rating – Asia Sustainability Reporting Rating (ASRRAT) awards in 2022. Purposive sampling was used for the sampling process, resulting in 11 companies and 44 observations in total. Testing research results using multiple linear regression, classical assumption testing, descriptive statistical analysis, and hypothesis testing are all part of the data analysis approach. The findings show how the disclosure of the Sustainability Report is positively influenced by company size, profitability, audit committee, and institutional shareholding.
ANALYSIS OF MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN FACING BUSINESS COMPETITION (CASE STUDY AT PT. TRIPUTRA LESTARI BANDAR LAMPUNG)
Dina Monika;
Habibburahman
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.225
By looking at the competition that occurs in the business industry today, in addition to prices, competition also occurs in services. This led to the management of the company PT. Triputra Lestari Bandar Lampung is challenged to strive competitively in the face of competitors. One of them is by analyzing the company's strategy. Strategy is a set of decisions and actions that result in the formulation and implementation of plans designed to achieve company goals. With information services through effective and efficient management able to offer to the market at competitive prices. This study aims to determine the analysis of strategy management in facing business competition and the implementation of its strategy. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The method used is a case study. While descriptive analysis is used to analyze data because the author of this study analyzed management methods at PT. Triputra Lestari Bandar Lampung in order to face business competition. The result achieved is that the company must contribute to local market research through the development of custom demineralizers, chemical watermen and sterilizer machines to ensure success and success in future business competition. There must be efforts to reduce environmental impact and comply with regulations that can improve the company's image in the eyes of consumers and other interested parties.
ANALYSIS OF CATFISH FARMING BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN FISH FARM AGRIBUSINESS KARANG SARI VILLAGE SOUTH LAMPUNG
Novan Ardiansyah;
Selfia Alkemega
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.226
Indonesia is one of the countries that has abundant resources both from capture fisheries production and aquaculture fisheries. Catfish farming has profitable potential because the demand from the community is very high, while judging from the cultivation technique is relatively simple and quite easy. This research was conducted by analyzing how the catfish farming business development strategy in the Fish Farm Fisheries Agribusiness business of Karang Sari Village, South Lampung. The purpose of this study is to find out the catfish business development strategy in the Fish Farm Fisheries Agribusiness, this analysis method uses a qualitative analysis method using SWOT analysis in SWOT analysis divided into two groups, namely internal factors (IFAS) consisting of strengths and weaknesses and external factors (EFAS) consisting of opportunities and Threat. Based on the Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS), the completeness score of all internal components (Quality and deficiency) is 3.13, while for the External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS), it is known that from each external factor (Openings and Hazards) is 3.14. The results of the study of the SWOT analysis diagram produced are that the growth strategy is in quadrant 1, then the strategy applied is a growth strategy (Growth).
THE EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL FAIRNESS AND JOB CHARACTERISTICS ON EMPLOYEE ATTACHMENT
Riski Ulan Sari;
Rd Roro Anggraini Soemadi;
Hendra Galuh Febrianto;
Humairoh
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
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DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.227
The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Organizational Justice and Job Characteristics on Employee Attachment to PT. Ching Luh Indonesia, either partially or simultaneously at PT. Ching Luh Indonesia. This study used associative method with quantitative approach. A lot of sampling was 78 people. Descriptive data analysis techniques are used to determine the picture of respondents' answer responses and data distribution, while inferential statistical analysis is for hypothesis testing. Data processing is assisted by Microsoft excel and SPSS software version 25. Based on the correlation test of Organizational Fairness (X1), and Job Characteristics (X2) with Employee Attachment (Y) have a strong relationship. Organizational Fairness and Job Characteristics can project Organizational Fairness with a positive influence, this can be seen from the equation Y = 2.881 + 0.622X11 + 0.304X21 which means that the higher or increased the Employee Attachment. Organizational Fairness and Job Characteristics contributed 55.30% while the remaining 44.70% was influenced by other variables classified in epsilon, namely other factors that affect Employee Attachment but were not careful in this study.