International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
757 Documents
<![CDATA[Network Forensic Approach in Data Breach Crime Investigation ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurnia Rahmasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aghastyar Aghastyar]]>;
<![CDATA[Bryan Idias]]>;
<![CDATA[Caelsea Asalyandira Azzahra]]>;
<![CDATA[Irfan Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Ingrid Bianty Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nimrod Welly Bello]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Widyasto Prabowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuni Priskila Ginting]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.738
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the application of a network forensics approach in data breach crime investigations and examine its technical and legal implications. The method used is a qualitative approach through case studies, network log analysis, and a literature review. The research object focuses on the 2021 Microsoft Exchange Server attack case to reconstruct the attack chronology based on network artifacts. The results show that network forensics is effective in systematically identifying attack stages, from initial activity to data exfiltration, and is able to uncover communication patterns and attack methods used by perpetrators. However, challenges arise from the use of anonymity and encryption techniques that complicate the investigation process. From a legal perspective, the analysis results can be used as digital evidence in proving cybercrime in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This study also emphasizes the importance of forensic readiness in organizations through network monitoring, log management, and the utilization of open information. Thus, network forensics plays a crucial role not only in investigations but also in overall cybersecurity strategies.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Mental Health Nursing Clinical Practice on Mr. H with Positive Affirmation Therapy Innovation on Changes in Signs and Symptoms of Chronic Low Self-Esteem in the Elang Ward, Atma Husada Mahakam Mental Hospital, Samarinda ]]>
<![CDATA[Desma Ramadini]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Rahmah Fitriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Budiman]]>;
<![CDATA[Milkhatun Milkhatun]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.739
<![CDATA[Low self-esteem is a common mental health nursing problem among patients with severe mental disorders and has a significant impact on self-evaluation, self-confidence, and social functioning. This study aims to examine mental health nursing clinical practice in Mr. H through the application of positive affirmation therapy as an innovative intervention to reduce signs and symptoms of low self-esteem in the Elang Ward of Atma Husada Mahakam Mental Hospital, Samarinda. The method used was a case study with a mental health nursing care process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis determination, care planning, implementation, and evaluation. Positive affirmation therapy was applied in a structured manner as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention. The results showed a reduction in signs and symptoms of low self-esteem, accompanied by improvements in the client’s ability to recognize personal strengths, develop self-confidence, and increase participation in activities and social interactions. Based on these findings, positive affirmation therapy is recommended as a supportive intervention in mental health nursing care for clients with low self-esteem and may be further developed in psychiatric nursing practice within mental health hospitals.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Modifiable Risk Factors For The Incidence Of Hypertension In Adults (18–65 Years) In Students Of The Public Health Science Study Program, University Of Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Tari Indah Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Aswin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar Nuzulul Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.740
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is often unaware of it. Adult age groups, including college students, are at risk of developing hypertension due to lifestyle changes and stress-inducing academic stress. This study aims to determine the determinants of risk factors that can be modified for the incidence of hypertension in students of the Public Health Sciences Study Program, University of Jambi. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The sample amounted to 60 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The variables studied included obesity, smoking behavior, stress levels, and sodium consumption. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the majority of respondents had normal nutritional status (93.3%), non-smoking (96.7%), and normal sodium consumption (98.3%). The prevalence of hypertension is only 1.7%. However, the stress level is quite high, which is 53.3%. Stress factors are the most dominant determinants compared to other factors. The conclusion of this study shows that although physical factors are relatively controlled, psychosocial factors such as stress play an important role in the potential occurrence of hypertension. Therefore, promotive and preventive interventions are needed, especially in stress management in students.]]>
<![CDATA[Student Perceptions Of The Smoke-Free Area (Ktr) Regulations On The Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Fkik) Campus, University Of Jambi, In 2026 ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Dicky Dermawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Aswin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar Nuzulul Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.741
<![CDATA[The implementation of smoke-free zones on campus still faces significant challenges. This phenomenon indicates that the existence of a policy (stimulus) does not automatically result in uniform compliance (response). These differences in response are heavily influenced by students' perceptions. The objective of this study is to conduct a deeper analysis of students' perceptions regarding the Smoke-Free Zone (SFZ) regulations at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi. The research method employed a quantitative approach using a survey. The study was conducted at the FKIK UNJA campus within the Public Health program. Results of this study indicated that the majority of respondents were 19 years old, totaling 35 respondents (63.6%). The majority of respondents were female, totaling 48 respondents (87.3%). The majority of respondents were non-smokers or had quit smoking, totaling 53 respondents (96.4%). Most respondents had good knowledge, totaling 47 respondents (85.5%). Most respondents had a positive perception of the implementation of smoke-free zones, totaling 34 respondents (61.8%). Conclusion In general, a high level of knowledge tends to be accompanied by a positive perception of the implementation of smoke-free zones on campus, thereby creating a healthy, smoke-free environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Students’ Knowledge Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (Dhf) Prevention At The Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Shandy Tri Winata]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Aswin]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar Nuzulul Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.742
<![CDATA[Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains an important public health problem in Indonesia, particularly in tropical regions where Aedes mosquitoes can breed easily. Knowledge is one of the key factors that supports preventive behavior, especially among university students who are expected to become future health promoters. This study aimed to analyze the level of knowledge of Public Health students regarding DHF prevention at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi.This quantitative study used a descriptive cross-sectional design and was conducted from February to March 2026. The sample consisted of 98 students selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a closed-ended questionnaire consisting of 20 true-false items. All questionnaire items were valid (r count > 0.361), and the instrument showed good reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.823). Data were processed through editing, coding, scoring, entry, and cleaning, then analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages.The results showed that 92 students (93.9%) had good knowledge and 6 students (6.1%) had poor knowledge. The highest indicator scores were found in knowledge of DHF symptoms and the role of individuals and the environment in prevention (99.0%), while the lowest indicator score was found in preventive efforts (93.4%). At the item level, the lowest correct response was found in the statement that fogging is the only method of preventing DHF, with 69.4% correct responses.In conclusion, most students had good knowledge of DHF prevention. However, strengthening specific understanding of integrated prevention strategies, particularly the limited role of fogging, is still needed.]]>
<![CDATA[Design Of A Clean Water Distribution Pipe System For Ngenep Village Based On Projected Water Needs For The Next Ten Years ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Nur Rasyidi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dimas Syafriel Naufal Alif]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Nefiyanti Zulkarnain]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.743
<![CDATA[Ngenep Village, Karangploso District, Malang Regency, is experiencing a clean water crisis due to population growth of 13,124 people (2024) and residential urbanization without integrated distribution from the Umbulan (93 l/s) and Nyolo (34 l/s) sources. This study aims to design a distribution pipe system, reservoir, and pump based on a 10-year water demand projection (SNI 7509:2011). Using mixed methods, dominant quantitative, the population of 13,124 people of Ngenep Village was sampled in total for the Umbulan-Nyolo zone. Instruments include WaterCAD (Hazen-Williams), ETABS, current meters, with arithmetic projection analysis (deviation test σ=1.36; R²=1.00), hydrogeology, and hydraulic simulation. The results show a population projection of 19,005 people (2034), HDPE PE100 SDR17 network (Ø2"-Ø8"), Umbulan reservoir 337 m³, Nyolo 120 m³, Ebara pump (head 80 m), RAB Rp4.22 billion (119 days), velocity 0.3-1.7 m/s, pressure 0.10-0.70 MPa meets PUPR Ministerial Regulation No. 27/2016. In conclusion, the system is ready for multi-party village-developer implementation for SDGs 6 with 100% sustainable service.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Occupational Safety And Health (Osh) Promotion On Safe Behavior Among Cleaning Service Workers At The Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Mutia Fadilla Asyifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar Nuzulul Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Aswin]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.744
<![CDATA[Workplace accidents remain a serious issue in Indonesia, with unsafe behavior being the primary contributing factor. Unsafe behavior has been identified as the primary cause of occupational accidents, contributing to approximately 88% of incidents. Preventive efforts can be carried out through Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) promotion, including communication, training, supervision, and safety signage. This study aims to analyze the relationship between OSH promotion and safe behavior among cleaning service workers at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all cleaning service workers totaling 20 respondents, and total sampling was applied. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed significant relationships between OSH communication (p = 0.024), OSH training (p = 0.014), and OSH supervision (p = 0.010) with safe behavior. The safety signage variable could not be further analyzed due to constant data. In conclusion, OSH promotion is associated with safe behavior, particularly in communication, training, and supervision aspects. The study concludes that OHS promotion significantly influences safe behavior, which in turn affects employee performance. Strengthening communication, training, and supervision is recommended to reduce workplace accidents]]>
<![CDATA[Optimization Of Antifoaming Agent Usage On Co2 Removal Unit Performance To Increase Product Co2 Purity ]]>
<![CDATA[Amos Rante Salu]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.745
<![CDATA[CO2 Removal units in the chemical fertilizer industry often experience foaming in the MDEA absorption-desorption process which reduces CO2 absorption efficiency. This study aims to optimize the concentration of PDMS-based antifoaming to minimize CO2 slip and maximize product CO2 purity through SCAFC identification. The experimental method was carried out on an industrial CO2 Removal unit with a population of four main equipment (Absorber, Stripper, HPFD, LPFD) and samples of varying antifoaming concentrations of 100-200 mL per 100 L of solvent. Measurement instruments include Collapse Time (CT) tester, CO2 analyzer, and laboratory tests, analyzed with a comparative multi-location injection approach. The results show the optimal SCAFC at 150 mL with the fastest CT of 12 seconds (Stripper/Absorber), minimum CO2 slip of 0.001%, and product CO2 purity of 99.45-99.50%. The conclusion of the study recommends 150 mL injection on low-pressure-high-temperature equipment for optimal operation of the fertilizer industry.]]>
<![CDATA[Formulation And Test Of Antioxidants And Effectiveness Of Toner Preparations From Pumpkin Fruit Extract (Cucurbita Moschata Duch) Using The Dpph (2,2 Diphenyl - 1-Picrylhydrazyl) Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Nora Pereira Pinto Nora Pereira Pinto]]>;
<![CDATA[Tatiana Siska Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Bangkit Riska Pertama]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.746
<![CDATA[Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) is rich in natural antioxidants to overcome skin xerosis which has a high prevalence in Indonesia, but stable toner formulations are still limited. This study aims to develop a pumpkin extract toner and test its antioxidant activity. This type of quantitative experimental research with variations in extract concentration (0%, 5%, 10%, 20%). The population of fresh fruit from Karanganyar, simplicia samples and 9 female panelists aged 20-25 years. Instruments include a rotary evaporator, pH meter, skin moisture meter, UV-Vis spectrophotometer; SPSS analysis (One-Way ANOVA) and IC50 DPPH regression. The results showed that all formulas met physical standards (pH 4.6-5.6, homogeneous, non-irritant, moisture 46-55%), with very strong IC50 (F0: 44.02 µg/mL; F1: 40.19; F2: 39.65; F3: 38.86 µg/mL), a positive dose-response trend. Formula F3 is optimal as a natural antioxidant toner.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption And Metabolic Syndrome Incidence In Adolescents: A Narrative Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nihana Aura Aprisano Dewi Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.747
<![CDATA[Metabolic syndrome in adolescents encompasses central obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia, often associated with unhealthy lifestyles. In Indonesia, adolescents frequently consume sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), sometimes more than once a day, raising health concerns. This narrative review aims to examine the association between SSB consumption and the incidence of metabolic syndrome in adolescents. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Springer using relevant keywords. Articles published between 2015 and 2025, written in English, and representing original research were included in this review. Evidence suggests that high SSB consumption is associated with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome. Frequent consumption contributes to central obesity through excess calorie intake. SSB consumption is also associated with insulin resistance, increased LDL and triglyceride levels, decreased HDL levels, and higher blood pressure. A dose-response pattern suggests that even moderate daily consumption (~90 ml) may increase risk over time. High SSB consumption contributes to the risk of metabolic syndrome among adolescents. Reducing consumption is crucial to prevent long-term metabolic disorders.]]>
