Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research
JOMHEAR: Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research is a journal published by the Institute for Research and Community Service of the STIKes Brebes, the scope of the journal focuses on the field of health sciences. The Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research is a media that informs the results of scientific research both quantitatively, qualitatively and literature reviews in the form of systematic reviews, scoping reviews and literature reviews in the health sector. The Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research is published twice a year by the Institute for Research and Community Service at the College of STIKes Brebes at December and June. The Editor of the Health Scientific Journal invites authors in the health sector to publish research results in our journal, in order to increase knowledge and insight as well as update knowledge in the health sector. The scope of the STIKes Brebes Health Scientific Journal includes: Maternal and Child Health Community Empowerment Conseling and Health Communication Professional and Comprehensive Midwifery Care Law and Ethic Health Public Health Marketing and Health Communication Health Finance and Accounting
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47 Documents
PERENCANAAN PERBEKALAN OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TELUK KUANTAN TAHUN 2021
Alfan Najmi;
Restu Prihandini Widiar
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112330
Background: Planning for drug supplies in hospitals is the process of procuring drug supplies in hospitals with the aim of estimating drug needs based on data on drug use within a certain period of time in the hope that drugs are always available in each hospital service unit. In planning for pharmaceutical supplies, there are still limited drug stocks and excess drug stocks for certain types of drugs at the end of the year. This is due to inaccurate recording of drug use and due to insufficient budget availability. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative method approach, carried out at Teluk Kuantan Hospital with a total of 4 informants, namely the Head of the Pharmacy Installation, the Planning Sub-Division, and the Pharmacy Installation Officer. This research was conducted by conducting in-depth interviews and observations and data processing was carried out by source triangulation, method triangulation and data triangulation. The data obtained were analyzed with relevant theories. Results: The results showed that the planning of pharmaceutical supplies, drug selection, compilation of drug use, drug calculations and evaluation of drug planning had been carried out according to standard procedures but the technical implementation had not been carried out optimally. Conclusion: The pharmaceutical supply planning process has been running but the results have not been as expected. Some of the underlying constraints are the limited budget allocation so that drug preparations tend to be reduced or alternative generic preparations are sought. In addition, inaccurate recording of drug use makes the calculation of pharmaceutical needs inaccurate. It is hoped that officers will be more careful in recording drugs and looking for solutions to budget needs, so that drug needs from the quality and quantity aspects can be met at the pharmaceutical installation of Teluk Kuantan Hospital.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KADAR GDS PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II
Putu Adi Cahya Dewi;
Ni Wayan Risa Andayani;
Ni Made Sintha Pratiwi
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112355
Bacground: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action defects, or a combination of both. Data on Diabetes Mellitus according to the Tabanan District Health Office, the highest number of diabetics is in the Baturiti Health Center II working area with 821 male patients and 387 female patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and blood sugar levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Perean Kangin Village. Methods This research uses non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach, the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study amounted to 38 people, the independent variable includes physical activity and the dependent variable is blood sugar levels. The data were analyzed using Spearman Rank test. Results: The result shows the highest percentage of physical activity in patients with type II diabetes mellitus in Perean Kangin Village were 19 patients with severe category (50.0%). There is a significant relationship between physical activity and blood sugar levels with p = 0.000. Conclusion: The Conclusion of this study was there is a significant relationship between physical activity and blood glucose levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients. Based on this, it is hoped that physical activity can be applied to Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients to manage blood glucose levels in addition to the use of drugs and diet.
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER DI KLINIK LATU USADHA BALI
I Putu Eka Viqtrayana;
Gede Agung Ratnata;
I Made Dwi Krisma Prataba
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112388
Background: Complementary and alternative medicine has developed globally, with these developments there are several things that make it possible to increase the use of complementary and alternative medicine, one of which is public perception. Broad public perception will also affect the public's desire to use complementary and alternative medicine as the therapy of choice for health. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's perception of complementary and alternative medicine at the Latu Usadha Clinic in Bali. Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The research was conducted at Latu Usadha Clinic, Bali. Data obtained by using purposive sampling with a total of 37 respondents. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used univariate analysis. Results: Based on the results of the study, it showed that of the 37 respondents, most of the people who gave positive perceptions of complementary and alternative therapies were 33 people with a percentage of 89.2%. The positive perception of the community towards cupping therapy was 27 people (73%). Positive perceptions of acupuncture and acupressure therapy were 36 people (97.3%). Positive perception of reflexology as many as 32 people (86.5 %). Positive perceptions of herbal medicines were 32 people (86.5%). Positive perceptions about the advantages and disadvantages of complementary and alternative medicine are 27 people (73%). There were 10 people (27%), positive perceptions about fracture specialists and 27 people (73%). There were 37 people (100%) negative perceptions about the dukun spraying. Conclusion: Most gave a positive perception (89.2%) of complementary and alternative therapies. The public is expected to know the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine, and can choose complementary and alternative treatments that have clear and correct standard procedures.
DETERMINAN OBESITAS DAN IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN OBESITAS DI INDONESIA
Sulistyani Prabu Aji;
Antonia Morita Iswari Saktiawati;
Nur Ani;
Susanti Anggraeni
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112426
Bacground: The prevalence of overweight and obesity in the adult group in Indonesia has increased compared to the previous year. The determinants of obesity are complex, and can differ between regions. The right policy, in accordance with the determinants, plays an important role in efforts to reduce the prevalence of obesity. This study aims to identify the determinants of overweight and obesity in Indonesia and policies that support reducing the prevalence of overweight and obesity based on the significant determinants found. Methods: Data sources come from the Ministry of Health, the Central Statistics Agency, and the Ministry of Agriculture for 34 provinces in Indonesia. Literature on policy analysis is searched on Google, IPB University repositories, relevant ministry websites, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and MEDLINE. Multiple regression analysis is performed to identify determinants of overweight and obesity. Results: The proportion of overweight and obesity in Indonesia is 35.4%, with the proportion of the population with low physical activity of 33.5%. The Five-E approach was used to analyze policies related to the Healthy Community Movement Policy (HMC or known as GERMAS in Indonesia) and the inclusion of fat content on food labels is a policy for preventing and overcoming overweight, which was done related to the consumption of vegetables, fats, and oils. Result: The effectiveness of the policy is still not optimal even though the policy is efficient. Improvement of policy implementation needs to be done by optimizing the implementation of follow-up monitoring and evaluation of program policy implementation.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN PERILAKU MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA
Mustika Ayu Lestari
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112609
Background:Cervical cancer is by far one of the most common cancer among women. Currently, cervical cancer is listed in the first rank for developing countries due to limited access to screening and treatment, therefore many sufferers come with critical conditions and advanced disease. This study aimed to determine the relationship attitude, and behavior of childbearing women toward the IVA (Visual Inspection Acetate) screening at Kotabaru Village, Work area of Community Health Center Gondokusuman II Yogyakarta Methods: This was an analytical observational study with cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained using cluster sampling in which 15% out of a total population, 42 samples were included in this study. The Fisher exact analytical method was used as the alternative of Chi-squire technique Results: The study reported that the majority of participants had good attitude (78.6%), and 32 had not carried out the IVA tests (76,2%). From the analytical of knowledge, it showed that the P-value was 0.142 (ɑ>0.05), and 0.085 (ɑ>0.05) for attitude variable Conclusions: In conclusions, there was no relationship between attitude of childbearing women towards behavior of IVA test at Kotabaru Village Work area of Community Health Center Gondokusuman II Yogyakarta. It is expected that women in productive ages (30-49) in that village are able to maintain their reproductive health through IVA test routinely every year.
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL
Nanda Hotman;
Izzawati Arlis;
Fitriyani Bahriyah
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8115567
Background: The danger sign of pregnancy is a sign that a serious problem has occurred in the pregnant woman or the fetus she is carrying. Health promotion of pregnancy danger signs identifies knowledge of pregnant women after being given health promotion and analyzes the effect of health promotion on pregnancy danger signs on knowledge of pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the effect of health promotion on the third trimester of pregnancy danger signs on the knowledge of pregnant women in RSUD Indrasari Rengat. Methods: The research method used is descriptive analytic with a Group Pretest-Postest research design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a total of 38 pregnant women. The results were analyzed using paired sample t-Test. Results: The average value of knowledge of pregnant women before being given health promotion was 72.18 and after being given health promotion was 85.39 with t -11.086 and the significance was less than 5% (p=0.000<0.05). Based on the results of these studies, it can be concluded that there are differences in the knowledge of respondents before and after being given a promotion. Conclusion: Health promotion about the danger signs of pregnancy influences pregnant women’s knowledge in the III trimester
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN LANSIA KE POSYANDU DI DESA NANGA TIKAN KECAMATAN KAYAN HILIR KABUPATEN SINTANG
Rika Yuanita Pratama;
Yunida Haryanti;
Wagiran;
Sohibun;
Sunarti
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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Latar belakang: Menjadi tua merupakan proses seumur hidup yang tidak bisa dihindari, merupakan perubahan yang progresif terhadap fisik, jiwa dan status sosial individu. Lanjut usia atau yang lebih dikenal dengan lansia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 (enam puluh) tahun ke atas. Berdasarkan Analisis Lansia di Indonesia diperkirakan jumlah penduduk lansia tahun 2020 meningkat menjadi 27,08 juta sehingga perlu perhatian terhadap masalah-masalah lansia. Salah satu perhatian pemerintah yaitu dengan membentuk posyandu lansia untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan lansia apabiIa mereka memanfaatkannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengamati hubungan antara faktor resiko dengan akibat yg terjadi berupa penyakit atau keadaan kesehatan tertentu dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu. Penelitian di lakukan di Desa Nanga Tikan Kecamatan Kayan Hilir, yang dilaksanakan pada tahun 2020 dengan subjek penelitian adalah lansia. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: penelitian ini memperoleh hasil yaitu terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (ρ=0,010), sikap (ρ=0,05), dukungan keluarga (ρ=0,001), peran petugas kesehatan (ρ=0,004), akses jalan ke posyandu (ρ=0,023). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga, peran petugas kesehatan dan akses jalan ke posyandu dengan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu di Desa Nanga Tikan Kecamatan Kayan Hilir Kabupaten Sintang.
PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Siti Arifah;
Maiza Nadia Putri;
Muhammad Zubad
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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Latar Belakang: Penyakit gagal ginjal kronik menjadi masalah besar di dunia. Angka kejadian menunjukkan peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Hemodialisis merupakan terapi pengganti ginjal yang tetap. Dalam menjalani hemodialisis pasien tidak terlepas dari sejumlah permasalahan, salah satunya yaitu penambahan berat badan diantara dua waktu dialisis yang dapat berdampak terhadap kualitas hidup pasien apabila tidak mendapatkan penanganan yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan penambahan berat badan di antara dua waktu dialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel diambil dengan teknik aksidental sampling yaitu pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di unit hemodialisa RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul yang berjumlah 61 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kendal Tau (τ). Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Kendal Tau (τ) menunjukkan nilai pearson Kendal Tau (-0,009) dengan p value 0,938 angka tersebut lebih besar dari taraf signifikansi α: 0,05, itu berarti hipotesis penelitian ini ditolak. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penambahan berat badan di antara dua waktu dialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS JOHAR BARU TAHUN 2022
Devi Yulianti
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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Latar belakang: Pemberian ASI penting bagi proses tumbuh kembang baik fisik, mental maupun kecerdasan bayi sehingga pemberian ASI harus mendapat perhatian dari para ibu dan terutama tenaga kesehatan agar proses menyusui dapat terlaksana dengan benar. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian asi eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Johar Baru. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunkan metode deskriptif analitik,,data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan langsung dari responden dengan menggunkan kuesioner di ambil langsung pada saat ibu melakukan kunjungan ibu nifas. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 30 responden, yang mengetahui tentang pengertian ASI Eksklusif, pemberian ASI Eksklusif, manfaat ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Johar Baru, yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 responden (20,0%), dan yang berpengetahuan cukup hanya 9 responden (30,0%), sedangkan yang berpengetahuan kurang ada 15 responden (50,0%). Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian asi eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Johar Baru, dengan p value : (0,020) < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Johar Baru . Bagi petugas kesehatan, meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan memotivasi ibu untuk menerapkan pengetahuan yang dimiliki tentang ASI eksklusif dalam bentuk perilaku nyata yaitu memberikan ASI secara eksklusif kepada bayinya.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SENEN
Tetty O. Limbong
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes
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Latar Belakang: WHO mengelompokkan BBLR menjadi 3 macam, yaitu BBLR (1500– 2499 gram), BBLR (1000- 1499 gram), BBLR (< 1000 gram). Sebesar 60– 80% dari Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) yang terjadi, disebabkan karena BBLR. Bayi dengan BBLR memiliki risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan bayi lahir yang memiliki berat badan normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia ibu dengan kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Kecamatan Senen. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 35 ibu bersalin dengan BBLR. data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu data yang didapatkan dari Rekam medis dan register persalinan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Senen November 2021- Januari 2022. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis bivariat yaitu menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian: Dari 35 jumlah ibu yang melahirkan bayi berat lahir rendah berdasarkan usia ibu menunjukan sebagian besar terjadi pada usia 20-35 tahun yaitu 28 ibu (80.0%) lebih banyak dibanding dengan usia ibu <20 tahun yaitu 5 ibu (14.3%) dan >35 tahun yaitu 2 ibu (5.7%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara Usia Ibu (ρ=,854 <0,05) dengan kejadian BBLR. Kesimpulan: Perlu ditingkatkan pelayanan ANC yang menyeluruh dan memberikan KIE secara efektif yaitu memberikan informasi upaya promotif dan preventif kejadian BBLR, khususnya dapat menekankan agar ibu hamil di usia reproduksi aman yaitu usia 20-35 tahun serta melakukan pencegahan secara dini jika ditemukan ibu hamil yang sudah terlanjur hamil pada usia 35 tahun. Sehingga diharapkan mampu menurunkan AKI dan AKB.