Jurnal Rekayasa elektrika
The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: Electronics: Electronic Materials, Microelectronic System, Design and Implementation of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), VLSI Design, System-on-a-Chip (SoC) and Electronic Instrumentation Using CAD Tools, digital signal & data Processing, , Biomedical Transducers and instrumentation, Medical Imaging Equipment and Techniques, Biomedical Imaging and Image Processing, Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Systems; Electrical: Electrical Engineering Materials, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Electric Traction, Electromagnetic Compatibility, High Voltage Insulation Technologies, High Voltage Apparatuses, Lightning Detection and Protection, Power System Analysis, SCADA, Electrical Measurements; Telecommunication: Modulation and Signal Processing for Telecommunication, Information Theory and Coding, Antenna and Wave Propagation, Wireless and Mobile Communications, Radio Communication, Communication Electronics and Microwave, Radar Imaging, Distributed Platform, Communication Network and Systems, Telematics Services and Security Network; Control: Optimal, Robust and Adaptive Controls, Non Linear and Stochastic Controls, Modeling and Identification, Robotics, Image Based Control, Hybrid and Switching Control, Process Optimization and Scheduling, Control and Intelligent Systems, Artificial Intelligent and Expert System, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network, Complex Adaptive Systems; Computer and Informatics: Computer Architecture, Parallel and Distributed Computer, Pervasive Computing, Computer Network, Embedded System, Human—Computer Interaction, Virtual/Augmented Reality, Computer Security, Software Engineering (Software: Lifecycle, Management, Engineering Process, Engineering Tools and Methods), Programming (Programming Methodology and Paradigm), Data Engineering (Data and Knowledge level Modeling, Information Management (DB) practices, Knowledge Based Management System, Knowledge Discovery in Data), Network Traffic Modeling, Performance Modeling, Dependable Computing, High Performance Computing, Computer Security, Human-Machine Interface, Stochastic Systems, Information Theory, Intelligent Systems, IT Governance, Networking Technology, Optical Communication Technology, Next Generation Media, Robotic Instrumentation, Information Search Engine, Multimedia Security, Computer Vision, Information Retrieval, Intelligent System, Distributed Computing System, Mobile Processing, Next Network Generation, Computer Network Security, Natural Language Processing, Business Process, Cognitive Systems. Signal and System: Detection, estimation and prediction for signals and systems, Pattern recognition and classification, Artificial intelligence and data analytics, Machine learning, Deep learning, Audio and speech signal processing, Image, video, and multimedia signal processing, Sensor signal processing, Biomedical signal processing and systems, Bio-inspired systems, Coding and compression, Cryptography, and information hiding
Articles
600 Documents
<![CDATA[Teknik Reduksi Energi pada Perancangan Data Logger Parameter Matahari ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Ikhsan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuwaldi Away]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 11, No 1 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v11i1.1993
<![CDATA[The research discusses about the energy saving techniques in the design of data logger devices based on AVR microcontroller for monitoring parameters of the air temperature and sunlight intensity in the visible light spectrum. These energy reduction techniques include hardware aspects such as the use of the minimum system, peripherals power supply control and software such as sleep-mode. When the intensity of sun light increases, the interrupt pin will activate the system, otherwise the system is in a state of sleep-mode. The electrical energy consumption of the data logger is continuously observed and recorded on an external memory (SD card) in real-time as so the 24 hours energy consumption can be known and the long-term-used energy can be predicted. Based on the results of measurements and calculations it is known that it takes energy of 8.23 Wh to turn the data logger for 24hours. With this reduction technique, the data logger energy consumption can be reduced by 68.5%.Keywords: data logger, energy saving, sun, sleep mode, interrupt]]>
<![CDATA[Technical Performance and Economic Feasibility Simulation of 200kWP Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic On grid on Industrial Estate Factory Building with Helioscope Software ]]>
<![CDATA[Dhami Johar Damiri]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Aditya Nugraha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.19578
<![CDATA[Renewable energy resources are currently being developed in Indonesia. The government is also targeting renewable energy mix of 23% to be achieved in 2025. Solar Photovoltaic Generation System is one of a form of renewable energy that is currently being developed in Indonesia. Several industrial estates in Indonesia are filled with factories with fairly large buildings and have great potential for the development of Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic with the advantage of reducing land investment costs and of course without reducing the functionality of factory operational. The purpose of this research is to simulate the technical and economic performance of Solar Photovoltaic on grid 200kWP installed on the roof of a factory building using Helioscope software in an industrial estate area in West Java. The simulation results show that the average value for Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) is 138.2 kWh/m2, Electrical Energy Production is 21,977 kWh, and the Performance Ratio (PR) in one year is 78.06. Meanwhile, the total annual Electrical Energy Production is 263,723.6 kWh. The total investment value of the Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic on Grid system in this factory building is Rp. 2,457,850,800. Based on the economic feasibility study made, it can be concluded that the Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic on Grid system with a power of 200 kWP in the factory building is economically feasible as long as the interest rate is less than 12.71% (Internal Rate of Return/ IRR).]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Perbandingan Konsumsi Energi dan Masa Hidup Jaringan pada Protokol LEACH, HEED, dan PEGASIS di Wireless Sensor Network ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Cahyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Arief Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Catur Suko Sarwono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 14, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v14i2.11063
<![CDATA[Wireless Sensor Network or WSN is a collection of nodes in the form of sensors which establish a network wirelessly. The function of WSN is to collect scattered data that is obtained from sensors which will be transmitted via Ad-Hoc communication to Base Station for further processing. In implementing it, WSN has several problems that occur. One of the problems is the energy consumption and lifetime of the sensor node which the sensor node uses energy only from the battery for its operation. In fact, on its application, the data is not taken once. Thus, it needs energy savings to reduce energy consumption, and the amount of enough energy to make the sensor nodes has a longer lifetime. One of the solutions to overcome the problem is to design a protocol from WSN so that sensor nodes can transmit data to Base Station effectively. In this final project, the simulation was done using three protocols, namely Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Hybrid Energy Efficient Distribute (HEED), and Power-Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information Systems (PEGASIS). The LEACH and HEED protocols used clustering method while PEGASIS used chain method. The analysis performed on these three protocols was energy consumption and network lifespan using the same parameters of Zigbee Xbee Pro and simulated on Matlab R2013a. ]]>
<![CDATA[Analisa Peralihan Deviasi Frekuensi Sistem Kendali Frekuensi Tenaga Listrik dengan Metoda Kendali Optimal ]]>
<![CDATA[Heru Dibyo Laksono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 12, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v12i1.2956
<![CDATA[This journal discusses about the analysis of frequency transition deviation of power frequency control system with Optimal control methods. The response of frequency transition deviation of power frequency control system is one of indicator in the performance of the power system during disturbances. These disturbances cause changes in the parameters value which result in power frequency control system will be disrupted and resulted system is not able to work normally after the disturbances. One of disturbance often occurs in power system is a sudden load changes. Sudden load changes cause of decreasing or increasing in the value of frequencies around the center of its operations. By using the optimal control method consists of Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) method and Linear Quadratic Regulator with weights function on the output (LQRy) are analyzed frequency transition deviation of power frequency control system type of Non-Reheat, Reheat and Hydraulic. The results obtained for the Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) method, the power frequency control system type of Non–Reheat has the smallest values of the transition parameter at the values of the transition parameter power frequency control system type of Reheat and Hydraulic. The values of the transition parameter power frequency control system type of Non-Reheat are 0.1266 seconds in time rise, 0.3451 seconds in settling time, 0.3451 seconds in peak time, 3.1972% in maximum overshoot and 0.0069 in peak value. For the Linear Quadratic Regulator method with weights function on the output (LQRy) power frequency control system type of Hydraulic has the smallest values of the transition parameter compared with the values of the transition parameter power frequency control system type of Non-Reheat and Reheat. The values of the transition parameter power frequency control system type of Hydraulic are 0.0451 seconds in time rise, 0.0731 seconds in settling time, 0.1300 seconds in peak time, 0.0531% in maximum overshoot and 0.0032 in peak value. ]]>
<![CDATA[Embedded Device pada Smarthome System Berbasis IoT untuk Pengoperasian Pintu Gerbang Terkendali melalui Smartphone ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Fauji]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Goeritno]]>;
<![CDATA[Lucky Hardian]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Arief Prakoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 18, No 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v18i1.22224
<![CDATA[This research was motivated by a number of shortcomings in previous similar studies, mainly related to the selection of sensors, the selection of application for operation, and the absence of backup power in the system, so that manufacturing and development were carried out for the acquisition of an embedded device as a control unit. The availability of this control unit is part of the smart-home system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) for gateway controllers, via smartphones with a one-time password mechanism. The research objectives include (i) the manufacture of control units and programming based on Arduino IDE and (ii) verification and validation tests. The realization of the control unit is carried out through assembling a number of electronic devices, making motherboards, re-functionalizing of the miniature gates, and integrated wiring equipped with embedded programs. The performance of the control unit is measured by providing verification tests in the form of simulations based on the Proteus application and validation tests assisted by the Telegram Bot application when conditions are given to the gate when it is opened, closed, or the lock is in a lock/unlocked state. The performance of the control unit developed, in the form of increasing the speed of the gate opening and closing process, implementing one-time passwords for operating security, and the availability of internal backup power. Recommendations for further research, more emphasis is placed on the creation of various control units that are integrated into the smart-home system platform. ]]>
<![CDATA[Modul Elektronika Berbasis Mikrokontroler sebagai Sistem Pengaman pada Mobil Terintegrasi dengan Engine Immobilizer ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief Goeritno]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Yusuf Afandi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 15, No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v15i2.12872
<![CDATA[An electronic module based on the ATmega32 microcontroller as a security system for cars that integrated into the engine immobilizer has been created. Three main things in this study, namely programming and verification tests, making an initial security system with a minimalist structure, and validation tests. Programming for the microcontroller system through algorithm determination and syntax writing, while the verification test is done through uploading the program syntax to the Proteus application and implementing the simulation. Determining the algorithms and writing the syntax through a number of steps, namely pin configuration, variable declarations, constant declarations, initialization, main programs, retrieve and send data, and output. The simulation assisted by the Proteus application is in the form of giving two kinds of commands/inputs to the sensor, namely one input data in the form of human existence or human motion to the passive infrared receiver sensor and one input of human fingerprint initialization data to the fingerprint sensor. The simulation results according to the order of the fingerprint sensor and passive infrared receiver in the form of a display on the Virtual Terminal. The minimalist structure of the system is composed of circuit diagrams, physical forms, and integrated wiring on the ATmega32 microcontroller system. The performance of the security system is shown, that the results of monitoring when the sensor is given input "human existence (motion)", the fingerprint sensor blinks (on) and when the fingerprint sensor blinks which means ready to receive input data in the form of "Human Initialization (fingerprint)" for activating actuators and starter system on the car. Giving input commands to the sensor passive infrared receiver and fingerprint has functioned for the appointment of performance, that the initial security system has been integrated with the main security systemand attached to the car.]]>
<![CDATA[Generator Mini dengan Prinsip Termoelektrik dari Uap Panas Kondensor pada Sistem Pendingin ]]>
<![CDATA[Ryanuargo .]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaiful Anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Poernomo Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 10, No 4 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v10i4.1108
<![CDATA[In daily life, it is often found that office buildings and shopping centers use air conditioning system (AC Central) for room cooling. The refrigerant in the cooling system releases the heat into the air with the help of the motor fan. In order to release the heat faster, the condenser pipe winding is designed and equipped with fins. The heat released from the condenser will be discharged to the air. This will lead to global warming if large numbers of air conditioning system are used. In this case, thermoelectric technology is a main alternative solution that can be implemented. Thermoelectric converts heat energy directly into electrical energy. Therefore, in this paper, we design a simple power system by utilizing waste heat energy from a condensor based on thermoelectric method. Based on the result of the experiment, an average temperature of 34°C results in voltage of 3.14 Volts and power of 0.16 Watts.]]>
<![CDATA[Miniaturisasi Antena Mikrostrip Pencatu Ganda Menggunakan Metode Peripheral Slit ]]>
<![CDATA[Syah Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Lydia Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Surjati]]>;
<![CDATA[Newton Onasie]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i1.17717
<![CDATA[This research proposes a dual-feed microstrip antenna using a peripheral slit for mobile communication systems. Miniaturization and reduction of the dual feed microstrip antenna’s size have been investigated and explained in this paper. The proposed antenna dimensions are reduced using three pairs of slits while the resonant frequency is 1800 MHz. Based on simulation and optimization results, the proposed antenna dimensions can be reduced by 94.81% compared to conventional multiple feed channel microstrip antennas. These results indicate that the peripheral slits technique has succeeded in reducing the proposed antenna dimensions without changing its frequency. We get a reflection coefficient of -31.65 dB, VSWR of 1,053 at a frequency of 1.95 GHz, and bandwidth of 206 MHz with a frequency range from the measurement process of 1.85 GHz–2.06 GHz with a bandwidth of 210 MHz. Impedance obtained from the proposed antenna is 47.72 ± j0.67 Ω at frequency 1.95 GHz. ]]>
<![CDATA[Desain Power System Stabilizer Berbasis Fuzzy Tipe-2 untuk Perbaikan Stabilitas Mesin Tunggal ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Ginarsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Budi Muljono]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Ari Nrartha]]>;
<![CDATA[Osea Zebua]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 14, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v14i1.8464
<![CDATA[The growth of type-2 fuzzy logic system is penetrating electric power system field, especially on electric power system control sub-field in order to simplify the design of power system stabilizer (PSS). Traditionally, the function of conventional PSS is to damp rotor oscillation when a disturbance occurred due to transmission configuration or/and loading changes. However, the response of conventional PSS is slow with long settling time and high peak overshoot. To cover this problem, PSS based on type-2 fuzzy logic system (PFT2) is proposed. Simulation results show that the PFT2 is able to improve the stability of a single machine with 3 scenarios on transmission configuration and loading variation. The PFT2 gives shorter settling time for all scenarios and loading variation than the settling time of conventional PSS. Also, the peak overshoot of the PFT2 is smaller than the peak overshoot of the other competing PSS.]]>
<![CDATA[Gas Detection and Classification Using Neural Network Based Gas Sensors ]]>
<![CDATA[Munaf Ismail]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 19, No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v19i2.30974
<![CDATA[Alcoholic beverages, apart from being haram, also cause loss of consciousness. The influence of alcohol while driving is very dangerous and can result in an accident. For this reason, it is necessary to detect the alcohol content in beverages so that their halal status is known and to avoid the dangers of consuming alcohol. This research is to detect the aroma of alcohol using the MQ-3 gas sensor, which consists of an aroma sensor in general with an Artificial Neuron Network (ANN), such as the number of neurons, layers, and epoch. Most of the learning schemes require testing to optimize the model structure. For this experiment, ANN is used as a liquid classification in grouping alcoholic and non-alcoholic liquids. The MQ-3 gas sensor successfully reads liquid vapor in alcohol with levels of 30%, 50%, 70%, and other water-based liquids. An artificial neural network with 2 hidden layers, 10 neurons, and 1000 iterations with the sigmoid activation function can approach a regression score of 1.1545 and sq error score of 0.5781.]]>
