cover
Contact Name
Evy Yunihastuti
Contact Email
redaksi.jurnalpenyakitdalam@ui.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
redaksi.jurnalpenyakitdalam@ui.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, FKUI/RSCM Jln Diponegoro No.71, Jakarta. 10430
Location
Kota depok,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 24068969     EISSN : 25490621     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia contains the publication of scientific papers that can fulfill the purpose of publishing this journal, which is to disseminate original articles, case reports, evidence-based case reports, and literature reviews in the field of internal medicine for internal medicine and general practitioners throughout Indonesia. Articles should provide new information, attract interest and be able to broaden practitioners insights in the field of internal medicine, as well as provide alternative solutions to problems, diagnosis, therapy, and prevention.
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8, No. 1" : 9 Documents clear
Puasa Ramadan dan Diabetes Melitus: Risiko, Manfaat dan Peluang Penelitian Tahapary, Dicky L; Wafa, Syahidatul; Harbuwono, Dante S.
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Pattern of Microorganism on Adult Acute Leukemia PatientsDuring Bacterial Surveillance and Febrile Neutropenia at CiptoMangunkusumo Hospital Sukrisman, Lugyanti
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. The standard intensive chemotherapy in acute leukemia patients will cause severe neutropenia and infection (febrile neutropenia) with high fatality rate. The availability of accurate data on causative pathogens is essential to the appropriate selection of empirical therapy and usually obtained from bacterial surveillance. This study was intended to evaluate bacterial pathogens found on surveillance and during febrile neutropenia in acute leukemia patients undergoing chemotherapy at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital and to provide information for antimicrobial policy in the hospital. Methods. A retrospective study from data of bacterial surveillance of acute leukemia patients undergoing chemotherapy during 2008-2010 in isolation room for acute leukemia patients at 8th floor of ‘Gedung A’ Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. The isolates for surveillance data were obtained from cultures from feces culture, nasal and throat swab, preputium swab and other sites (urine, sputum, skin infection - as indicated) from acute leukemia patients before and during intensive chemotherapy. Blood sample for blood culture was collected from central venous catheter and peripheral veins using Bactec during febrile neutropenia, and the other specimens (swab, urine, feces cultures) were collected according to the standard laboratory procedure. All specimens were collected by nurses in isolation room and bacterial cultures were performed at microbiology division of Clinical Pathology Department Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Results. There were 1,127 isolates of acute leukemia patients (acute myeloid leukemia - AML or acute lymphocytic leukemia - ALL) that could be analyzed. Gram positive bacteria was significantly higher than gram negative bacteria from all cultures, from respiratory tract (514 out of 675 isolates; 76.1%) and blood culture (Staphylococcus epidermidis and Streptococcus anhemolyticus – 81 out of 103 isolates; 78.7%). Regarding bacterial surveillance in colon, only 8 out of 45 E. coli isolates from feces can be analyzed for sensitivity to ciprofloxacin/cotrimoxazole and the other 37 isolates were sensitive to other antimicrobials that not commonly used for gut decontamination in acute leukemia. The sensitivity pattern of the other isolates could not be analyzed to the antibiotics recommended for the management of febrile neutropenia due to wide range of antibiotics tested. Conclusion. From 1,127 isolates found among acute leukemia patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, it was found that gram positive was the most common bacteria found on upper respiratory tract from bacterial surveillance and from blood culture during febrile neutropenia
Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Patient with HeartFailure Febrianto, Dicky; Hindariati, Est
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is diabetes mellitus emergency which is defined by the biochemical triad of hyperglycemia, ketonemia, and acidemia. Diabetic ketoacidosis continues to have high rates of morbidity and mortality despite advances in the treatment of diabetes. Crucial aspects of DKA management involve adequate replacement of fluids and electrolytes, particularly potassium, and the continuous administration of insulin. Hydration status in patients with DKA and heart failure can be assessed by physical examination, such as consciousness, vital signs, capillary refill time, skin turgor, jugular venous pressure, and signs of pulmonary edema. Invasive and non-invasive methods can also assess fluid adequacy in rehydration of patients with DKA and heart failure. Invasive methods include central venous pressure (CVP) and pulmonary artery pressure, while non-invasive methods include echocardiography, bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA), and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). By assessing hemodinamic status properly in an intensive care setting, a patient with heart failure who develops DKA can be administered adequate quantities of fluid to avoid dehydration or overhydration.
Correlation of Ramadan Fasting with HbA1C and Lipid ProfileLevel Changes in The Risk Stratification of Complications inDiabetes Mellitus Patients Bramantya, Rinadhi Reza; Arsana, Putu Moda; Sasiarini, Laksmi
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Diabetic patients will still do Ramadan fasting, which could affect the levels of HbA1C and lipid change after Ramadan. This study aimed to identify the correlation between fasting of Ramadan risk stratification with HbA1C and lipid levels diabetic patients who run the fast of Ramadan. Methods. This was a survey research using pre - post test. Study was conducted among diabetes patients who meet the criteria: carry out routine controls before and after Ramadan fasting at dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital, filling in the required data, and underwent examination laboratory. Patients were grouped into moderate, high, and very high-risk stratification. Then we analyzed the HbA1C and fat levels before (pre) and after (post) Ramadan fasting in each risk group. Results. There were 25 subjects included in this study. There was a decrease in HbA1C level in all subjects from 7.93% (SD 2.3) to 7.86% (SD 1.9) after Ramadan fasting (p = 0.563), only the moderate risk group increased by 0,37% (SB 0.27). In all subjects, total cholesterol levels increased from 196.4 (SD 48.7) mg/dl to 205.0 (SB 70.8) mg/dl (p = 0.397), with the highest change found in the very high-risk group with an increase 30,7 (SD 125.0) mg/dl. There was a decrease in HDL levels from 55.6 (SD 31.3) mg/dl to 47.8 (SD 10.5) mg/dl (p = 0.782), and the highest decrease occurred in the very high - risk group (27.7 (SD 66,9) mg / dl). There was an increase in the LDL from 115.9 (SD 45.8) mg/dl to 130.4 (SD 41.9) mg/dl (p = 0.133) which the highest increase found in the very high-risk group (55.0 (SD 74.7) mg/dl). Only triglycerides showed an improvement from 190.7 (SD 105.2) mg/dl to 188.8 (SD 79.6) mg/dl (p = 0.084), increasement only occur in the high risk group (13.2 (SD 213.4) mg/dl). Conclusion. There was a decrease in HbA1C levels, but the value of the statistics was not significant. There was a negative effect of fasting Ramadan against blood-fat levels, except for improvements in the levels of triglycerides though statistically not significant
Retraction: Correlation of Serum Uric Acid Levels with The Severity Of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Patients with Acute CoronarySyndrome: Meta-Analysis Study Prasetyo, Diding Heri; Nasution, Sally Aman; Alwi, Idrus; Abdullah, Murdani
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. The relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) level and ischemic heart disease abides controversial and still has not been established as a cardiovascular risk factor. The cooperative interaction between those two factors is not fully understood. Prior epidemiological evidences of the causal relationship is still argumentative. There were various studies using the same methods yet the outcome were different. This study aims to conduct a meta-analysis to synthesize the results of recent studies in order to obtain data quantitatively and also accurately. Methods. This study protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020210948), and conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, tracing studies published in vulnerable periods from January 2010 to May 2020. The Cochrane Library, EBSCO, Medline/PubMed, ProQuest and Science Direct are sources of published studies. Meta-analysis was conducted to synthesize the associations between SUA level and severity of coronary artery stenosis, using random effect model to account for possible study heterogeneity. Heterogeneity was assessed using I2 , and the meta-analysis was performed using comprehensive meta-analysis version 3 (CMA3) software. Results. Five studies (n = 601 patients) identified a correlation between serum uric acid levels and Gensini scores (r = 0.548; p <0.001) in ACS patients. Heterogeneity bias was found in the analysis, whereas publication bias was not found. There was a moderate positive correlation between serum uric acid levels and the severity of coronary artery stenosis, with a correlation coefficient of 0.548 (p value <0.001).
Correlation between Parathyroid Hormone Serum Levels andAbdominal Aortic Calcification in Chronic Hemodialysis Patientsat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Center General Hospital Palembang Akbar, M Yusuf Arief; Ali, Zulkhair; Indrajaya, Taufik; Suhaimi, Novadian; Devi, SNA Ratnasari; Bahar, Erial
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This is evidenced by the finding of vascular calcification in CKD patients. The process of vascular calcification that occurs is often associated with secondary hyperparathyroid conditions that are complications of CKD patients. The aim of this study was to asses the relationship between serum PTH levels and the abdominal aorta calcification (AAC) in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) Methods. This observational analytic study with cross-sectional correlation test was conducted in the internal medicine ward of dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang from July to December 2019. Subjects were patients who had undergone HD >3 months with age >18 years. All subjects were examined for serum PTH levels and measured the carotid artery wall using doppler ultrasonography and the degree of calcification of the abdominal aorta using a lateral lumbar X-ray which was calculated using the Kauppila score. Results. There were 86 of HD patients studied, 65 subjects (75.6%) had high serum PTH levels and 46 subjects (53.5%) who had AAC. The Spearman correlation analysis showed that serum PTH levels had a relationship with Kauppila score (p=0.014, r=0.264). Multivariate linear regression analysis obtained age (p<0.001, r=0.510), duration of HD (p=0.020, r=0.256), history of hypertension (p=0.031, r=0.239) and serum phosphate levels (p=0.011, r=0.281) had a relationship to the Kauppila score. Conclusions. There is a significant relationship between serum PTH levels and AAC in chronic HD patients. The presence of factors including age, duration of HD, hypertension, and serum phosphate levels also affect the incidence of AAC
Correlation of Haemoglobin Platelet Ratio (HPR) and LeukocytePlatelet Ratio (LPR) with SYNTAX-2 Score in STEMI Patients Ikhsan, Muhammad; Nasution, Sally Aman; Rachman, Andhika; Muhadi, Muhadi
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Various studies have concluded the association between various markers of inflammation with the clinical outcome in STEMI patients. However, most of these markers are quite expensive and not available in healthcare facilities. Hence, we aim to study the correlation between haemoglobin platelet ratio (HPR) and leucocyte platelet ratio (RPL) and the clinical outcomes of STEMI patients. Methods. This is a cross-sectional study performed in adult patients with STEMI who were hospitalized in Intensive Coronary Care Unit Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital between January 2016 and October 2020. The data was analyzed by testing the correlation between HPR and LPR with SYNTAX-2 score. Results. There were 114 subjects in this study, with a mean age was 53.87 years and dominated by male (86.8%). We found no correlation between HPR and LPR with SYNTAX-2 Score. From the sub-group analysis, there was a moderate positive correlation between HPR and SYNTAX-2 score (r = 0.587; p= 0.005) and a strong positive correlation between LPR and SYNTAX-2 score (r = 0.606; p = 0.004) in subjects with normal body mass index (BMI). Additional results obtained a strong negative correlation between neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) with SYNTAX-2 score (r = -0.738; p= 0.0037) and a very strong negative correlation between platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with SYNTAX-2 score (r= -0,857; p= 0,007) in subjects with low BMI. Conclusion. There is no correlation between HPR and LPR with SYNTAX-2 Score
Comparative Evaluation of Alpha-Fetoprotein Serum inHepatocellular Carcinoma Patients with Non-Viral Etiology Aprilicia, Gita; Bantas, Krisnawati; Syarif, Syahrizal; Kalista, Kemal Fariz
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Non-viral etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) now needs attention. Hepatocellular carcinoma which was caused by hepatitis B and hepatitis C could be controlled in the national program, while HCC from non-B non-C etiology has become a further concern with the with the increased of metabolic syndrome. Serum alpha-fetoprotein is a tumor marker commonly used for screening for HCC in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). However, in HCC patients with nonviral etiology, AFP serum tends to be normal. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of AFP serum based in HCC and LC patient with non-viral etiology and to evaluate the factors associated with elevated AFP. Methods. Data HCC from registry at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in the period August 2015 to December 2019 were collected. Patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) were taken as the control group. The etiology of liver disease is determined by viral serological examination. Non-viral etiology was defined as a patient who was anti-HCV negative and HBsAg negative. Differences in AFP levels were evaluated by using the Mann Whitney test. Performance of serum AFP in viral and non-viral etiologies were evaluated by receiver operation character (ROC). The factors associated with an increase in AFP by a threshold of 10 ng/ml were evaluated by multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Results. There were 295 HCC patients and 155 LC patients who were included in this study. Non-viral etiology was found in 16.1% of LC group and 14.9% of HCC group. The median serum AFP in HCC patients was higher than in LC patients, 187.50 ng/ml vs. 4.60 ng/ml, p 5 cm was 2.89 (95% CI: 1.56 - 3.67; p value 0.001). Conclusions. AFP Serum is low in HCC patients with non-viral etiology. The increase of serum AFP above 10 ng/ml is associated with etiology of viral hepatitis and tumor size.
EGFR Mutation as a Predictive Factor to Treatment Response ofTKI (Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) in Non-Small Cell Lung CancerStage 4: A Case Report Rajabto, Wulyo; Angkasa, Yohana Kusuma
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) typically presents in patients at an advanced stage, with a poor prognosis. The development of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) – tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and the systematic identification of EGFR mutations heralded the advent of targeted therapy in lung cancer, transforming the landscape of its treatment and prognosis. This is a case of 37 years-old female patient presented with metastatic bone disease secondary to pulmonary adenocarcinoma EGFR mutation positive which demonstrated a remarkable result to TKI.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 9