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Gedung Sekolah Kajian Stratejik dan Global, Universitas Indonesia (Salemba, Jakarta) Jl. Salemba Raya No. 4 Jakarta 10430 Telp : 021 – 3900538, 021 – 3929717, 021 – 3924710, 021 – 3100059
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Journal Middle East and Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 22426946     EISSN : 2685239X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Art,
Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Other
Jurnal of Middle East and Islamic Studies (MEIS) (ISSN 2242-6946 and E-ISSN 2685-239X) is a peer-reviewed journal published biannually (January-June and July-December) by the University of Indonesia and managed by the Middle East and Islamic Studies Program, School of Strategic and Global Studies, University of Indonesia. MEIS journal covers the entire Middle East and Islamic Studies from various aspects including. The focus and scope of the MEIS journal is the study of the Middle East and Islam from various aspects including; Politics, Economy, Military, Energy, Culture, Islamic Economics, Halal Industry, Sufism, Psychology and others.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9, No. 1" : 7 Documents clear
The Mystery Of The Location Of The City Of Iram, The Atlantis Of Arabia Muttaqin, Mohammad Izdiyan; Dardiri, Ahmad Dardiri
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study aims to discuss the characteristics of the Land of the 'Ad whose country is usually called the Land of Iram, and opinions about the location of its existence. This research is a library study that takes information from various sources. The author reached the conclusion that there are 4 characteristics of the Land of the 'Ad mentioned in the Qur'an, among them are: 1) there is a desert in it, 2) it has high buildings and pillars, 3) the buildings are visible and can be seen by people around them, 4) there is spring in it. The author also reaches the conclusion, that there are several locations that are considered as the location of the City of Iram by scholars and researchers, including: 1) the desert between Alexandria and Damascus, 2) the desert between Oman and Hadromaut, 3) ar-Rub'u al- Khali, 4) A mountain in Sham called Al-Ahqaf, 5) Valley between Oman and Mahrah in Yemen 6) As-Shihr a desert in Yemen bordering the sea, 7) Desert of Dahna' Saudi Arabia, 8) Awwam Temple in Yemen region. And until now the exact location of the City of Iram is still a mystery. Keywords: People of 'Ad, Prophet Hud, City of Iram
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Teks Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Palestina Safitri, Salsabila; Triwinarti, Wiwin
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study discusses the types and functions of illocutionary speech acts contained in the text of the Palestinian Declaration of Independence. The text of the Palestinian Declaration of Independence was written by a Palestinian poet, Mahmoud Darwish and then read by the First President of Palestine Yasser Arafat in Algeria on November 15, 1988. This research was analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods and Searle's (1979) speech act theory. In the text of the Palestinian Declaration of Independence, the researcher found 14 utterances containing illocutionary speech acts with different functions. There are 4 assertive utterances with the function of stating, 3 directive utterances with the function of asking and inviting, 3 commissive utterances with the function of promising, 2 expressive utterances with the function of expressing disappointment and criticism, and 2 declarative utterances with the function of declaring the independence of Palestine and appointing the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) as the legitimate representative of Palestine.
From Abdulhamid II until Erdoğan: Pan-Islamism Movement in Indonesia and Turkey Soekarba, Siti Rohmah; Supratman, Frial Ramadhan
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between Indonesia and Turkey from nineteenth century until twentieth first century, especially in the are of Erdogan (2002- today) in the framework of Pan-Islamism approach. Pan-Islamism term has been explored by scientists in the Western or non-Western world. Mostly, scientists consider that Pan-Islamism is the act of radical in order to to West domination in Muslim countries. In this paper author argues that Pan-Islamism is not a conservative ideology to expel West domination, but the approach adopted by Muslims in order to adapt with global challenge since nineteenth century. This paper is written from historical approach and based on primary and secondary sources. Ottoman Turkish documents, manuscripts, and Turkish literature played important role to achieve the aim of this paper.
Kuwait's Leadership In Mediation Of The Gave State Diplomic Conflict 2017-2019 Yus, Agung Qosym; Hannase, Mulawarman
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Gulf region in 2017 experienced a diplomatic crisis that was quite complicated so that it could be said as a regional conflict which was manifested in the form of a blockade and the closure of diplomatic relations between them. This crisis mainly involves Saudi and its allies to blockade Qatar in various ways. This conflict made Kuwait emerge as a mediator trying to restore the diplomatic situation in the Gulf region back to normal. By using literature studies and qualitative research methods in analyzing the data, it can be seen that Kuwait succeeded in neutralizing and slowly returning to the situation in the Gulf region to open the blockade and re-establish diplomatic relations with Qatar. So it can be concluded that Kuwait formed a narrative of “solidarity” and “stability” to reconcile the conflict situation.
The Evolution of Money To Cryptocurrency: Are They Eligible To Be Islamic Digital Money Yunita, Patria
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The cryptocurrency was a very popular issue in recent years. There was a debate among scientists regarding the prohibition of cryptocurrencies as a medium of exchange. Some Islamic institutions use cryptocurrencies and blockchain platforms in the financial transaction. This study analyzes the arguments of classical and modern Muslim scientists regarding the evolution of money to become modern Islamic digital money in the form of cryptocurrency. We used ARCH GARCH to predict the volatility of cryptocurrencies. Our samples are Bitcoin, Ethereum, IDR Token, and Tether USD Token. IDRT and USDT are stablecoins. Bitcoin and Ethereum are cryptocoin. We use daily data of cryptocurrency fluctuations from August 7, 2015, to May 21, 2021. The data were taken from the official website for cryptocurrency transactions, coinmarketcap.com and blockchain. com. This study proves that Bitcoin and Ethereum are types of cryptocurrencies which have very high volatility. Meanwhile, IDRT Rupiah Token and Tether USD Token are more stable types of cryptocurrencies. In terms of using digital money for modern Islamic financial transactions, we suggest using cryptocurrencies of the token type.
Media Misrepresentation Predisposing Iranian Social Divide Rachman, Adelia
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Islamic Revolution of 1979 brought Iran to be transformed into a new revolutionary theocratic republic. This is in line with the raison d’être of the Iranian constitution, realizing the life of the nation and state based on the noble and universal values of Islam. Meanwhile, the existence of power competition and conflicting conceptions of authority have been reflected in its political constellation. Islam in the realm of this state is not only understood as a religious institution but also a concept of political spirituality. The hijab policy, for example, has become part of Iranian culture ever since and became a political symbol after the government of Shah Pahlavi in 1936 banned the use of the hijab through the Kashf e Hejab decree. In addition, visual observations through various authentic and reliable video recordings and news reports from Iran over the past 5 years are made to examine what is misunderstood by the world about Iran and its people. Therefore, the results of the analysis should be able to explain how media distortion affects Iran’s political decisions. Because politics plays an important role in the expression of public policy. If the policies implemented contain identity politics, then it will have a significant impact on the emergence of social divisions in Iranian society
Strengthening Cybersecurity of The United Arab Emirates After The Establishment of diplomatic Relations With Israel Utami, Afini Nurdina; Basyar, M. Hamdan
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The United Arab Emirates established diplomatic relations with Israel in September 2020. This decision is in line with the United Arab Emirates' national commitment to enhance the development of the country's potential. The two countries agreed to enhance cooperation in the fields of cyber and technology. The regional threat posed by Iran is one of the factors driving cooperation between the two countries in the field of cybersecurity. This study aims to answer the background of the two countries’ increasing cooperation in the field of cybersecurity and how to strengthen cybersecurity as one of the objectives of cooperation after the inauguration of diplomatic relations between the two countries. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method through literature review method. The study concluded that the strengthening of cybersecurity between the United Arab Emirates and Israel increased significantly after normalization with various activities and agreements such as the holding of Cyber-tech Global Dubai, joint training in the field of cybersecurity, and the construction of the first UAE-Israel startup company that puts the cybersecurity theme forward.

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