Jurnal Spasial: Penelitian, Terapan Ilmu Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi
Scope of publications includes physical geography, human geography, regional planning and development, cartography, remote sensing, geographic information system, geography education, and environmental science.
Articles
140 Documents
<![CDATA[Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Suhu Permukaan DAN Keterkaitan dengan Fenomena Urban Heat Island Menggunakan citra Satelit Landsat ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 7, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v7i2.4183
<![CDATA[Bandar Lampung is one of the cities that has experienced rapid development in construction and infrastructure sectors, it causes Bandar Lampung as one of the destinations for urbanization. Increased urbanization causes changes in land cover by increasing the built-up land (settlement) and decreasing vegetation land causing the increase in surface temperature which can trigger an urban heat island phenomenon. This study aims to analyze the relationship of land cover and vegetation density to surface temperature to determine the phenomenon of urban heat island in Bandar Lampung City spatially. The urban heat island phenomenon can be seen by approach analysis using remote sensing data through several extractions, namely land cover classification with supervised method, vegetation index density (NDVI) and surface temperature (LST) using the split window algorithm technique. The remote sensing data used are Landsat Satellite Imagery in 2011, 2015 and 2019. The result of processing is the distribution of surface temperature of Bandar Lampung City has increased, in 2011 the average temperature reached 23.12 ° C and rose to 33.03 ° C in 2019. The effect of land use on surface temperature has a determination coefficient of 48% and a correlation of 0,693 .]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK KABUT ASAP PADA KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN TUAH KARYA KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 2, No 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v2i1.1586
<![CDATA[The pollution has become a very serious problem at the present time. The problem of the haze forest firest that accur on 25 agustus 2015 in Riau can also lead air pollution in village Tuah Karya district Tampan city’s Pekanbaru occurance air pollution is also to disturb some sector such as : 1) Health society in the Kelurahan Tuah Karya district Tampan city’s Pekanbaru province. Of Riau at the haze classified as it is not good with the rate of achievement respondents of 76,07%, 2) Economic affairs society in the village Tuah Karya distrct Tampan city’s Pekanbaru Province of Riau to income per month an average of Rp 1.000.000 – Rp 1.500.000 with the rate of achievement 76,27% of respondents, 3) Enviroment society in the village Tuah Karya district Tampan city’s Pekanbaru Province of Riau as haze happened classified as it is not good where air quality that is not good for the people with the rate of achievement respondents 85,59% so, it can be taken the conclusion that the public health as haze influential on the condition of thepublic health, so many people who are sick like ISPA, coughing, allergies and irritation eyes. Not only health but smog also effect the social condition of the economi and environment residents where in come of a very plummeted an fall air quality also makes activities come disturbed.Key Word : Health, Economic and the Environment]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERKEMBANGAN LAHAN TERBANGUN PERKOTAAN DENGAN FENOMENA IKLIM MIKRO URBAN HEAT ISLAND ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 4, No 3 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v4i3.2507
<![CDATA[The micro climatic in environment of urban has happen as phenomenon urban heat island, some factor be the reasons involved at phenomenon. Remote sensing technology thermal channel, that very use full to investigate process urban heat island across the urban development. Propose of the research (1) Identify the development built up in city and relationships, vegetation and land surface temperature; (2) relationship of urban development, vegetation to urban heat island. Based raster micro structure cells it’s combination remote sensing data and GIS to understanding correlation one each other, in the statistical analyst of urban development, vegetation density, to land surface temperature. In the urban area with the high value in urban index have positive correlation with temperature changes, and low value vegetation index negative correlation with urban temperature, and population. The vegetation as natural ecology area can to holding on the temperature changes. It can do mention the phenomenon urban heat island across the urban phenomenon have relation very strong to micro climatic change. ]]>
<![CDATA[Beach Erosion Impact In Manggopoh Palak Gadang Ulakan Village ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 6, No 3 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v6i3.3860
<![CDATA[Beach erosion is an unavoidable phenomenon in coastal areas. The wind, climate change, tides and sea level rised are the triggering factors for beach erosion. Some research also shows that beach erosion influenced by the physical structure, land use changing and morphology of the beach. Ulakan Tapakis District which is geographically bordered directly with the Indian Ocean is exposed to the direct impact of beach erosion, one of the worst areas, namely Nagari Manggopoh Palak Gadang Ulakan. The annual phenomenon causes social and economic losses, also physical buildings around the coast. This study aims to examine the physical and social economic impact of beach erosion. This research was conducted by surveys and in-depth interviews with stakeholders and the data were processed by descriptive methods. The results showed that the physical impact of beach erosion, namely damaging settlement, fish auction places, towers and roads around the beach. In addition, it also causes wells shallowing and sea water intrusion. The socio-economic impact that is decreased the income of citizens up to 50% and shifting the types of livelihoods, especially in trading.]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN METODE PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK ANALISA PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Danau Maninjau) ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 1, No 1 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v1i1.1572
<![CDATA[Studies of changes in land use is very important, because changes in land use have an impact on the physical and social environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the use and change of spatial land in the area of Lake Maninjau by using satellite images and research in the field. The method used is the method of remote sensing image interpretation, survey method and descriptive analysis based spatial. Land use has changed between 1989 and 2014. The use of the forest land is the largest change is an area of 1989 ha 32.350.59, 27.580.50 20.175.93 ha ha in 2002 and 2014. The pattern of land use changes spatially in Region Maninjau follow the main activity of most of the population in agriculture. Most forest land is converted. Forest land converted to mixed farms are the most extensive in Nagari Tanjung Sani on the west side of the lake Maninjau (30 565 ha) and in Nagari Sungai Batang in the east of the lake Maninjau (31 831 ha).Keywords: changes in land use, satellite images, field checks, the Lake Maninjau]]>
<![CDATA[MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI TEMPAT TINGGAL SISWA MELALUI PROGRAM SEKOLAH ADIWIYATA ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 4, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v4i1.2215
<![CDATA[Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki risiko bencana yang tinggi. Salah satu cara untuk mengantisipasi risiko tersebut, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan mengembangkan program pendidikan lingkungan hidup pada jenjang pendidikan dasar dan menengah melalui Program Sekolah Adiwiyata. SMK Negeri 2 Semarang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang mendapat penghargaan Sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri. Sekolah yang mendapatkan penghargaan Adiwiyata Mandiri merupakan sekolah yang dianggap telah berhasil membentuk hidup berbudaya lingkungan pada siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan sikap ramah lingkungan pada tempat tinggal siswa yang mendapat penghargaan Sekolah Adiwiyata. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini melalui angket, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa yang bersekolah di sekolah Adiwiyata memiliki sikap ramah lingkungan pada lingkungan tempat tinggal yang baik. Kata Kunci: Sekolah Adiwiyata, Perilaku Ramah Lingkungan.]]>
<![CDATA[SEBARAN DAERAH RAWAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN BERDASARKAN PENUTUP LAHAN KABUPATEN DHRMASRAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 6, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v6i1.3278
<![CDATA[Kabupaten Dharmasraya adalah salah satu daerah rawan kebakaran hutan dan lahan dikarenakan memiliki jumlah titik panas (Hotspot) yang banyak terdata di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Bencana kebakaran hutan atau lahan yang terjadi mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tahun 2014 tercatat seluas 40 Ha di 5 (lima) kecamatan Kabupaten Dharmasraya dan terdapat 76 titik api yang terdeteksi oleh Satelite NOOA. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sebaran daerah rawan kebakaran hutan dan lahan pada setiap tutupan lahan di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Analisis daerah rawan kebakaran hutan dan lahan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis dengan tumpang tindih (overlay) peta dari data antara lain data penutupan lahan dan data Hostpot Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi daerah rawan kebakaran hutan dan lahan dengan kategori sangat rawan terjadi pada penutupan lahan seperti perkebunan dengan total mncapai 144 titik kejadian atau dengan rasio sebesar 36, 45 %, dan kategori tidak rawan terjadi pada penutupan lahan seperti rawa dengan dengan 2 titik kejadian atau dengan rasio 0,50 %.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI KENAGARIAN AUR BEGALUNG TALAOK KECAMATAN BAYANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 8, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v8i1.4618
<![CDATA[The role of parents in educating children is the key to the success of parents in shaping the child's personality. Parents are expected to play an active role in providing support in each process of children's education. The formulation of the problem of this research are (1) What is the role of parents in children's education. (2) What is the impact of the role of parents on children's education. This research was conducted in Kenagarian Aur Begalung Talaok, Bayang District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Data collection methods used in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data uses source triangulation techniques and methods. Data analysis techniques using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) The role of parents is shown from the involvement of parents in providing support for their children's education in the form of giving attention to learning, fulfillment of children's learning facilities and a role in determining the type of children's education. (2) The impact of the role of parents who are less active on children's education is shown from the level of success of children's education in the form of children's learning achievement is quite low. Children underachievers in their schools, some even don't finish school.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA GEOGRAFI SMAN 5 PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 3, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v3i1.1600
<![CDATA[This study aims to gather information, analyze and discuss data on Learning Motivation Relationship with Learning Outcomes of Geography students of SMAN 5 Padang. Type correlational study population was all students of class XI IPS consists of four local numbering 162 people. Samples were taken by proportional random sampling technique, where each class is taken randomly with a proportion of 50% so that the sample was 81 students. These results indicate there is a relationship between motivation and learning outcomes geography class XI IPS SMA N 5 Padang, the strength of the relationship between motivation and learning outcomes geographies including medium and small contributions are included.]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DENGAN TES KECIL PADA AKHIR PELAJARAN DI SMPN 5 KOTA SOLOK ]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SPASIAL Vol 5, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/js.v5i2.3034
<![CDATA[ Education is a place to educate the life of the nation, because education is created by educated human resources, who are able to face the development of an increasingly advanced era. So from that learning activities must be improved again. The problem that often arises in the world of education is the low student learning outcomes, which is one reason is the lack of motivation of students to learn. Various ways are done to improve student activity in learning, one of which is by giving feedback in the form of tests after each lesson that is notified before the lesson given. In accordance with the analysis of research observation data carried out in class VIII B of SMP Negeri 5 Solok, it turns out that by giving a small test can increase student activity in learning. With the notification of the implementation of small tests at the end of each learning process that makes students motivated so that their learning activities increase.Keywords: Learning, Student Activities, Small Tests Pendidikan merupakan wadah mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, sebab pendidikan tercipta sumber daya manusia yang terdidik, yang mampu menghadapi perkembangan zaman semakin maju. Maka dari itu kegiatan pembelajaran harus terus ditingkatkan lagi. Masalah yang sering timbul dalam dunia pendidikan adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa, yang salah satu penyebabnya adalah kurangnya motivasi siswa untuk belajar. Berbagai cara dilakukan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dalam belajar, salah satunya dengan pemberian umpan balik berupa tes setiap sesudah pembelajaran yang diberitahukan sebelum pelajaran yang diberikan. Sesuai dengan analisis data observasi penelitian yang dilakukan pada kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 5 Kota Solok, ternyata dengan pemberian tes kecil dapat meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dalam belajar. Dengan adanya pemberitahuan tentang pelaksanaan tes kecil pada setiap akhir proses pembelajaran yang membuat siswa termotivasi sehingga aktivitasnya dalam belajar meningkat.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Aktivitas Siswa, Tes Kecil]]>
