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JURNAL HUKUM
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 14122723     EISSN : 27236668     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jh
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Adat Law; Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 204 Documents
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PENGARUH GLOBALISASI EKONOMI TERHADAPPERKEMBANGANDANPEMBANGUNAN SISTEM HOKUM EKONOMI INDONESIA Mustaghfirin Mustaghfirin
Jurnal Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2005): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v15i1.11331

Abstract

Globalisasi  merupakan suatu sistem kegiatan ekonomi manusia yang direncanakan,  jauh  sebelum  nama  globalisasi  digulirkan  dan  dikenal  masyarakat dunia, kegiatan  perekonomian  antar pulau, antar negara dan antar bangsa-bangsa  di dunia sudah berjalan,   merupakan  kegiatan yang dibutuhkan antara manusia di dunia untuk saling  mengenal  dan  sating  melengkapi  atas  kebutuhan  yang  mereka  saling menginginkan,   dan  perkembangannya  sesuai  dengan  tingkat  kemajuan   manusia, maka globalisasi juga merupakan  proses perkembangan ekonomi dunia dari masa ke-rnasa,  bersamaan  dengan  kehadiran  giobalisasi  ini  terjadi  pula perkembangan  danpembangunan   Sistem   Hukum   Ekonomi,   sehingga   nilai-nilainya   mempengaruhi terhadap sistem hukum ekonomi yang mengatumya, tidak terkecuali terhadap perkembangan  dan pembangunan  sistem hukurn ekonomi Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HaKI DALAM PERJANJIAN WARALABA DI INDONESIA Lathifah Hanim
Jurnal Hukum Vol 26, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Hukum Volume XXVI, Nomor 2, Edisi Agustus 2011
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v26i2.210

Abstract

Always related to the provision granting franchise rights to use and or use of certain intellectual property rights, which in this case embodied in the brand, which covers both trademarks and service marks, or indications of origin (indication of origin) and a specific format, formula, characteristics, methods, procedures, procedures, systems etc. that are typically associated with, and which can not be separated from each output or product that is produced and then sold, delivered or traded by using the trademarks, service marks or indications of origin mentioned above, called a trade secret.The problem is how the legal protection of intellectual property rights for the franchisor (the Franchisor) and Franchisee (the Franchisee) in franchise agreements in Indonesia.Franchise agreements is one aspect of legal protection to the parties of the actions harm others, including in providing legal protection for intellectual property rights. This is because the agreement can be a strong legal basis to enforce legal protections for the parties involved in the franchise system. If either party violates the agreement, then the other party can sue the infringing party in accordance with applicable law. Legal protection of intellectual property rights owned by the Parties to the Franchisor (the franchisor) will be better protected if the Franchise Agreement has been set up specifically on IPR protection, which is a pledge of certain restrictions that must be adhered to by the Franchisee (the franchisee), which directly or not directly intended to protect intellectual property rights of the Parties to the Franchisor (the franchisor). The Franchise Agreement which provides IP protection provisions also set Franchisee shall protect trade secrets provided by the franchisor during the term at least 2 (two) years after the franchise period expires. Franchisee shall maintain the rights and interests as holders of rights to the franchisor's brand. Franchisee is prohibited to run any other business which directly competes with the franchisor during the term of business and franchise and for a period of at least 2 (two) years after the franchise period expires. Intellectual Property Rights in the franchise business is also highly protected by the laws relating to intellectual property rights, namely: Copyright Law, Trademark Law, and the Trade Secrets Act.Key words: Franchise Agreement, Legal Protection.
Undang-Undang Minerba dalam Perspektif Kedaulatan Hatta Muhtar Said
Jurnal Hukum Vol 29, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v29i1.328

Abstract

Dampak berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 1967 menimbulkan kerugian yang besar bagi rakyat Indonesia, hal ini disebabkan adanya sistem kontrak karya bagi hasil terhadap ekploitasi pertambangan Indonesia. Berlakunya sistem kontrak karya tersebut telah mengikis arti kedaulatan Indonesia. Kedaulatan ekonomi yang dicetuskan Hatta pada saat perumusan Pasal 33 UUD 1945 menyatakan bahwa semua sumber daya alam Indonesia harus dikelola oleh rakyat Indonesia sendiri. Meskipun dalam pengelolaannya tidak melarang keikutsertaan investor asing untuk membantu, namun dengan penggunaan sistem kontrak karya dalam pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia tersebut seharusnya tidak memposisikan Indonesia sebagai pemilik sumber daya alam memiliki kedudukan yang sama dengan investor asing. Lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 tentang Mineral dan Batubara, sedikit memberikan angin segar untuk memulihkan kedaulatan ekonomi yang digagas oleh Hatta, karena dalam undang-undang ini mengubah cara-cara berbisnis. Sebelum berlakunya undang-undang ini, Indonesia masih menggunakan sistem kontrak kerja, tetapi setelah undang-undang ini berlaku sistem kontrak kerja di hilangkan dan beralih menjadi Ijin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP). Dalam IUP ini mewajibkan pengusaha atau perusahaan yang ingin menanamkan modalnya di Indonesia harus mengikuti dan tunduk pada peraturan-peraturan yang telah ditentukan oleh negara. Kata Kunci: Mineral dan Batubara, Kedaulatan, Hatta.
Filsafat Ilmu dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 31, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v31i1.653

Abstract

AbstractPhilosophy of Science plays an important role in laying the foundations of the scientific foundation. Science is a representation of the real meaning of reality, form, model, quantity, substance and essence of the soul is rational and calm. The Islamic Law sources is Al-Qur’an and Hadith laden with values and concepts to provide a guide of human life, as well as the instructions of science. This paper limits the questions about what factors are the basis of knowledge? How the Philosophy of Science in the perspective of Islamic Law ? Knowledge bases consisting of: reasoning, logic, knowledge resources, and the criterion of truth. Science in the perspective of the Qur'an can be divided into three types: First, knowledge acquisition, knowledge is the most special Allah (God) given to man. Second, science is built on the basis of sensory experience (empirical sensual). Third, the knowledge gained through revelation by the prophets and apostles. Science in the Islamic perspective on the intellectual (the conscience, the subjective sense), a direct ratio (objective sense) to the establishment of science based on consciousness and belief in Allah (God), because God is the absolute truth. Islam requires the truth as God is the true substance (al – Haq). Similarly, knowledge of Islam must be true because it meets the guidance of almighty Allah (God) really is. In order for science to be true then it must be derived from the knowledge of revelation (Al-Quran and Al-Hadith ). Therefore , to get closer to the truth, true knowledge is required.Keywords: Science, Philosophy of Science, Islamic Law Perspective. AbstrakFilsafat Ilmu memegang peranan penting sebagai peletak dasar-dasar pondasi keilmuan. Ilmu adalah representasi makna sesungguhnya dari realitas, bentuk, mode, kuantitas, substansi dan esensi sesuatu oleh jiwa yang rasional lagi tenang. Sumber Hukum Islam antara lain Al-Qur’an dan Hadits sarat dengan nilai-nilai dan konsep untuk memberikan tuntunan hidup manusia, begitu juga mengenai petunjuk ilmu pengetahuan. Tulisan ini membatasi pertanyaan faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang mendasari lahirnya pengetahuan? Apa saja objek kajian filsafat ilmu? Serta bagaimana Filsafat Ilmu  dalam  perspektif pemikiran Hukum Islam? Dasar-dasar pengetahuan terdiri dari: penalaran, logika, sumber pengetahuan, dan kriteria kebenaran. Ilmu dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an dibedakan menjadi tiga jenis: Pertama, ilmu perolehan, yaitu ilmu yang paling istimewa yang diberikan Allah (Tuhan) kepada manusia. Kedua, ilmu yang dibangun atas dasar pengalaman inderawi (empiris sensual). Ketiga, ilmu yang didapat melalui wahyu oleh para nabi dan rasul. Ilmu dalam perspektif Islam berdasarkan intelek (hati nurani, akal subjektif), yang mengarahkan rasio (akal objektif) kepada pembentukan ilmu yang berdasarkan pada kesadaran dan keimanan kepada Allah, karena kebenaran Allah adalah mutlak. Islam menghendaki kebenaran sebagaimana Allah adalah zat yang benar (al-Haq). Demikian pula ilmu dalam Islam harus benar karena memenuhi tuntunan Allah yang maha benar tersebut. Agar ilmu menjadi benar maka ilmu itu harus diderivasi dari wahyu (Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits). Oleh karena itu, untuk mendekatkan diri mengenal Allah diperlukan ilmu yang benar yang diperoleh antara lain melalui Al-Qur’an  dan Hadits. Pedoman pokok Hukum Islam berupa Al-Qur’an  dan Hadits  harus mampu menyatu dengan pedoman prinsip keadilan secara umum menurut pandangan manusia. Keadilan dalam Islam merupakan perpaduan harmonis antara hukum dengan moralitas, Islam tidak bertujuan untuk menghancurkan kebebasan individu, tetapi mengontrol kebebasan itu demi keselarasan dan harmonisasi masyarakat yang terdiri dari individu itu sendiri. Hukum Islam memiliki peran dalam mendamaikan kepentingan pribadi dengan kepentingan kolektif. Kata Kunci: Ilmu, Filsafat Ilmu, Perspektif  Hukum Islam.
PEMIDANAAN CYBERCRIME DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA POSITIF Laksana, Andri Winjaya
Jurnal Hukum Vol 35, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.35.1.52-76

Abstract

Cybercrime is a crime that uses computers as a tool and crimes that target computers. With the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2008, which includes and regulates everything about cybercrime, it has made it easier for efforts to combat cybercrime in Indonesia. In this Law, imprisonment is still dominant in imposing crimes against cybercriminals. Due to the characteristics of cybercrime perpetrators that are unique and different from the characteristics of conventional criminals, including perpetrators who are relatively young, educated, respectable people, skilled in operating computers and their application programs like technological, creative, and resilient challenges, it is necessary to deal with them separately. which is different from other criminal offenders. This is based on the concept of individualization of punishment, that the crime must be in accordance with the convict's condition by observing the principle of mono dualistic balance. Supervision punishment, or social work punishment, and criminal fines, compensation, and certain actions can be used as an alternative to short-term imprisonment against cybercrime offenders.
UPAYA KEJAKSAAN DALAM PENGEMBALIAN ASET NEGARA SEBAGAI HASIL DARI TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Darmukit, Darmukit
Jurnal Hukum Vol 36, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.36.1.35-45

Abstract

The prosecutor's office carries out the task of prosecuting and returning something that has become a state asset that has been seized by corruptors. This study aims to determine the process of investigating corruption cases at the Pemalang District Attorney and to find out the prosecutors' efforts to recover state assets as a result of corruption. The method used is a sociological juridical approach, because the problems studied are closely related to social reality and real human behavior. This research tries to explore in-depth and in real terms a phenomenon of the application of criminal law from a social context. The results of this study are 1) The process of investigating corruption at the Pemalang District Attorney General is regulated in the Regulation of the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia Number 039 / A / JA / 2010, dated 29 October 2010 concerning Technical Administrative Governance for Special Crime Case Handling, namely in Chapter VI concerning Investigation. The process of investigating criminal acts of corruption is carried out in stages: a) Issuance of Investigation Warrants, Notification of Commencement of Investigation and Notification of Investigation, b) Plans of Investigation, c) Summons of Witnesses, Experts, and Suspects, d) Application for examination permission to officials authorized, e) Examination of Witnesses, Experts, and Suspects, f) Actions of search and / or confiscation, g) Detention of suspects and h) Other actions of the investigation team according to responsible law and 2) The efforts of the District Attorney to recover state assets / state finances from The results of the criminal act of corruption are carried out in stage a) Investigation, namely the existence of an act of confiscation of the assets of the perpetrator of the crime of corruption, b) Prosecution, namely in the prosecution against the perpetrator of a criminal act of corruption in which the Public Prosecutor must state / sue a criminal fine and money. compensation for assets acquired by perpetrators of criminal corruption, mention, and c) the stage of execution in which the Attorney General's Office immediately executes the assets belonging to the perpetrator of the criminal act of corruption after the Court Decision has permanent legal force.
E-INTEGRATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AS A COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION SUPERVISION DESIGN TO REALIZE THE CONCEPT OF STATE Setyawan, Wahyu Beny Mukti; Dona, Fery
Jurnal Hukum Vol 36, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.36.2.117-125

Abstract

The government, as the party that has the mandate from the people tosa feguar ditsso vereignty, has revoked permits for the establish men to social organizations which are deemed contrary to the ideology of the State. The Ministryof Law and Human Rights as the party that grants the permit can immediately revokethelicense on the basis of the contractus actus principle  contained in the Perppu No. 2 of 2017 concerning Amendmentsto Law No. 17 of 2013 concerning Community Organization. Even though they have taken repressive steps, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights has not taken any preventiveaction in obstructing and preventing theemergence of social organizations that are contrary to the ideology of the State. There fore the authors providean effective solution in theformofan E-Integrative Control System as a Social Organization Supervision Design to Realize the Concept of State Sovereignty so that the Government as the party responsible for granting perm its for the establish men to social organizations and contradicting stateideology. Which could threaten theso vereigntyandintegrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
KONSEKUENSI HUKUM BAGI SEORANG ARBITER DALAM MEMUTUS SUATU PERKARA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 30 TAHUN 1999 Aryani Witasari
Jurnal Hukum Vol 25, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Hukum Volume XXV, Nomor 1, Edisi April 2011
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v25i1.205

Abstract

Arbitrase sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam penyelesaian perkara khususnya perkara yang dapat didamaikan banyak diminati oleh kalangan pelaku usaha, karena sifat kerahasiaannya dan diselesaikan dengan waktu yang sudah ditentukan oleh undang-undang (Undang-undang No.30 tahun 1999).Proses persidangan arbitrase dipimpin oleh seorang arbiter, baik tunggal maupun majelis, yang penting jumlah arbiter adalah ganjil.Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk memudahkan di dalam mengambil keputusan. Sebagai seseorang yang di amanahi untuk menjadi seorang arbiter adalah mengemban tugas yang tidak ringan. Dia harus dapat adil, tidak memihak, serta dapat menyelesaikan tugas yang diberikan dengan memberikan hasil putusan dalam jangka waktu yang sudah ditentukan oleh undang-undang, yaitu 180 hari dengan perpanjangan waktu 60 hari.Waktu yang telah ditetapkan oleh undang-undang no.30 tahun 1999 tersebut di atas harus benar-benar di jalankan oleh seorang arbiter, sebab jika tidak, maka dia di ganjar untuk mengembalikan biaya-biaya yang telah dikeluarkan oleh para pihak disamping juga dapat memunculkan rasa tidak percaya terhadap lembaga arbitrase yang diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan perkara yang tengah dihadapi dalam waktu yang tidak begitu lama.Kata Kunci: Arbitrase, Arbiter
KAJIAN UNDANG-UNDANG OTONOMI DAERAH TERHADAP PERSOALAN BATAS WILAYAH Abdul Choliq Dahlan
Jurnal Hukum Vol 28, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Hukum Volume XXVIII No. 2 Tahun 2012
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v28i2.222

Abstract

Regional autonomy laws either to Act No. 22 of 1999 Article 89 and instead of Act No. 32 of 2004 still contains many weaknesses that ultimately caused many disputes issues between regions, especially specifically raises the issue boundaries. Thus certainly needed a legal product that is able to provide the answers and be able to prevent the emergence of inter-regional disputes, in this case the writer tend to choose in the form of laws rather than of laws under the Act because the problems that arise boundaries often cause much issues such as politics, economics, culture, religion, race and so forth.From the Nurbadri findings is achieved the important point that boundaries conflict between regions mainly influenced by the legal and non-legal factors. Legal factor consist of  2 (two): first law of substance caused by the formation of legislation that are too hasty, blurring the setting of boundaries, and the second, lack of socialization regional expansion law. Next is a legal structure is still obscure because of the change laws that are too short.Non-legal factors, the socio-cultural, economic, political and service approach. In order settlement boundaries to do with two approaches: first, the legal settlement can be reached through completion using region Autonomy and by the formation of legislation and settlement through the Constitutional Court, non-legal settlement, the first can be done through settlement discussions in which can be by way of consultation, negotiation, mediation, as stipulated in the Arbitration Law, as a way to find a solution for resolving regions boundaries conflict.Secondly, the inter-regional cooperation as specified in Article 195 of Law No. 32 of 2004. Third, socio-cultural approach as a step resolution by exploring indigenous cultures as to marriage (marriage custom) by mating two cultures, those are the local communities culture with immigrant communities (not native) as a measure to reduce border conflicts.Keywords: Law, Autonomy, Boundaries
Sikap Pemberitaan Media dalam Memperkuat Penegakan Hukum Kasus-Kasus Korupsi Amir Machmud NS
Jurnal Hukum Vol 30, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v30i2.420

Abstract

AbstractIt is recognized, corruption is an extraordinary crime, which is typically done by extraordinary people, with extraordinary consequences, it requires law enforcement with an outstanding attitude. The reality, in Indonesia, the existence of regular legal institutions such as the police and the prosecutor is not enough to fight corruption, so that agencies with extra power KPK needed in emergency situations like this. The role of the public critical elements to oversee law enforcement, building atmosphere deterrent effect, among others, can also be performed by the press, to function as a conduit of information, education, and social control. Freedom of the press that guaranteed by Law No. 40 of 1999 on the Press is the power to control the state administration that is transparent and accountable as the implementation of a democratic constitutional state. Media have the power to play the role of control through agenda setting and agenda-oriented framing escort so that law enforcement about corruption runs on the track.Keywords: corruption, extraordinary crime, determination, the role of the press, policy news.AbstrakDisadari, korupsi merupakan kejahatan luar biasa, yang lazimnya dilakukan oleh orang-orang luar biasa, dengan akibat-akibat yang luar biasa, maka membutuhkan penegakan hukum dengan sikap yang luar biasa. Realitasnya, di Indonesia, keberadaan lembaga-lembaga hukum reguler seperti kepolisian dan kejaksaan tidak cukup untuk memerangi korupsi, sehingga lembaga dengan kekuatan ekstra Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dibutuhkan dalam kondisi darurat seperti ini. Peran elemen-elemen kritis publik untuk mengawal penegakan hukum, membangun atmosfer efek jera, antara lain juga bisa dilakukan oleh pers, dengan fungsi sebagai pemberi informasi, pendidikan, dan kontrol sosial. Kemerdekaan pers yang dijamin oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 199 tentang Pers merupakan kekuatan untuk mengontrol penyelenggaraan negara yang transparan dan akuntabel sebagai implementasi negara hukum yang demokratis. Media punya kekuatan untuk memainkan peran kontrol melalui agenda setting dan agenda framing yang berorientasi mengawal agar penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana korupsi berjalan dalam treknya.Kata kunci: korupsi, kejahatan luar biasa, determinasi, peran pers, kebijakan pemberitaan.

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