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Alexander Bala
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Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Universitas Flores
ISSN : 27456358     EISSN : 2745634X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37478/rjpbsi
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education
RETORIKA merupakan Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Flores, Ende. Jurnal dengan visi “menjadi jurnal terakreditasi di bidang pembelajaran bahasa, sastra, dan pengajaran”, mengemban tiga misi: (1) mendiseminasi ilmu pengetahuan dan berbagai kajian pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra, termasuk dalam konteks pemakaiannya yang lebih luas, (2) mengintensifkan saling tukar pengetahuan pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra Indonesia pada segenap kaum cendikia dan terpelajar, dan (3) meningkatkan partisipasi para dosen dan mahasiswa untuk menulis artikel ilmiah berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan atau kajian pustaka.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 68 Documents
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Mantra Di Desa Wolotolo Kecamatan Detusoko Kabupaten Ende Yakobus Pati
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

Research on mantras in Wolotolo Village, Detusoko District, Ende Regency aims to describe the form and function of mantras for the people who inhabit the area. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques used are observation and interview techniques. The results showed that the mantra tuku ae uja (resistant to rain), mantra joka tu (reject bala), and mantra rago nitu (exorcise spirits) are in the form of prayer, because the three mantras have a special purpose or intention that is conveyed by requesting. These mantras have a religious function, namely as a society's appreciation of God Almighty as the Creator of man and the universe, an educational or educational function that teaches people to be grateful for God's creation, and the function of love as an attitude of life to respect the universe as a a place to live, humans, and all living things on earth.
Tindak Tutur Direktif Masyarakat Petani Cengkeh pada Guyub Tutur Adonara Tengah Flores Timur Yasinta Paulina Odjan; Alexander Bala
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

This study provides an overview of the speech acts of the farming community in Kokotobo Village, Adonara Tengah District, East Flores Regency. The purpose of this writing is to find data and a clear picture of how the directive actions of the farmer community in Kokotobo Village, Adonara Tengah District, East Flores Regency. The method used is the method of engaging free listening proficiently. The technique used is observation, record and note, while the theory used is pragmatic theory. The results of this study indicate that in the directive speech act of the farmer community in Kokotobo Village, Adonara Tengah District, East Flores Regency, it was found: (1) the form of directive speech instructs, the form of advising, the form suggests (2) the meaning of the act said the mutual directive, the meaning of information (3) the speech act function of the request directive, the question function, the command function and the advice function.
Analisis Bahasa Persuatif Wacana Komersial pada Iklan Perbankan Maria Polencys Pere Ri’a
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

The study, entitled Analysis of Persuasive Language of Advertising Discourse on Banking Advertising, aims to identify and analyze the language elements in the structure of persuasive commercial advertising discourse. In this case there are several selected language elements which predominantly contribute to the persuasive function of language in commercial advertising. know and analyze the composition and cohesion of persuasive advertising discourse. The composition of commercial advertising discourse is a composition that has relevance to form a persuasive discourse, such as reasoning and its techniques. The research approach used is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data was collected descriptively through literature study and the data collected was selected according to predetermined criteria. Therefore, all data on commercial advertising discourse texts that match the criteria are defined as research data. The results of the study prove that the language structure with (1) themes that emphasize service trust, (2) intagible references because the products offered in the service company category are services, (3) the choice of words that stand out is the ones that are closely related to the type of product reference. which is offered.Based on the data analysis, the conclusion is related to the problem and the object of study is the structure of the language with (1) a theme that emphasizes the trust of the servant, the referent which is integible and the choice of words that stands out are the choice of words that are closely related to the type of product referent. Cohesion in advertising discourse is intended to create coherent meanings. The persuasive context on service company advertising discourse includes participants in the advertising discourse, the most prominent functions of language are expressive, connective and aesthetic functions.
Anekdot Bahasa Ende, Desa Rukuramba, Kabupaten Ende Zaenab Jamaludin; Maria Floriana Serlin
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to introduce Ende's culture in the form of anecdotes, which some teenagers today have never recognized an anecdote from the area where they were born. This is if we continue to let the Anecdote, as one of the cultural heritages of Ende in the form of Oral Literature, will eventually become extinct. They know the Anecdote from the Indonesian version. The approach used is a qualitative approach because the data collected is in the form of verbal words that are systematic and not in the form of statistical numbers. The method chosen in this study is the listening and speaking method, and the techniques used in this study are the recording technique, the note-taking technique and the listening technique. Data were analyzed based on the interactive model developed by Miles and Huberman, which includes four components, namely, data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion /verification. The results show that in the Ende language anecdote there are many meanings and moral messages that we can make as guidelines for family life and social interaction in the community environment.
Kemampuan Menemukan Kalimat Utama dalam Paragraf Deduktif dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inquiry pada Siswa Kelas V SDI Onekore 6 Kecamatan Ende Tengah Kabupaten Ende Aloysia Deno
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

The formulation of the problem raised in this study is how is the ability to find the main sentence in a deductive paragraph using the Inquiry learning model for fifth grade students of SD Impres Onekore 6, Ende Tengah District, Ende Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data collection technique used in this research is the test technique. After the data was collected, the data were analyzed using the written test method and then the data were presented formally, meaning that the data were described using numbers. The theory used in this research is the learning evaluation theory and syntactic theory.The results showed that the fifth grade students of SDI Onekore 6 were classified as capable because it was seen from the average value obtained by all sample students was 80.5% and capable students were 16 people with a percentage of 80% and students who were unable as many as 4 people with a percentage of 20%.
Pembacaan Heuristik dan Hermeneutik pada Puisi-Puisi Cinta Karya W.S. Rendra Rohadatul Afifah; Kaswadi; Rini Damayanti
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the heuristic and hermeneutic readings in WS's Poems of Love. Rendra. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach and a semiotic approach. Sources of data discussed in this study are WS Rendra's poems, namely: Permintaan, Kami Berdua, Tempramen, Kepada Awan Lewat, Telah satu, Optimisme, Ayam Jantan, Janganlah Jauh, Surat Seorang Istri, dan Barangkali Karena Bulan.. The results of the analysis discussed in this study are that there are themes of love. These poems tell a youth that is so simple, adult poetry that feels deep and serious in the journey of love, and old age poems in the form of gratitude for the proven blessings of true love.
Social Class Reflected In Characterization In Kevin Kwan’s China Rich Girlfriend Kadek Ayu Dewi Prastika
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the social class classification reflects on plot and characterization in China Rich Girlfriend novel. This study used Marxism approach to analyze social class classification reflects on this novel. The major principle of Marxism used in this novel is class struggle. The data analysis technique used was documentation. The researcher also used library research to find some relevant sources related to this study.This study showed that there are some major characters that explained how the lower-class and the upper-class had different style in using their money and also protect their wealth. Besides, it was found that there was a revolution appeared in this novel.
Sepa Api dalam Ritual Katodo Ngagha pada Etnik Pautola Keo Tengah Flores: Sebuah Kajian Semiotik Kristina Maria B Tao; Veronika Genua
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the Sepa Api symbol in the Katodo Ngagha Traditional Ritual of the Patola ethnic, Keo Tengah, Flores. Sepa Api semiotics describes the symbols and meanings contained in Sepa Api. The problems in this study are (1) What are the shapes of the sepa fire symbols in the Katodo Ngagha ritual for the Patola, Central Keo, Flores ethnics (2) How are the fire sepa symbols in the Katodo Ngagha ritual for the Patola, Central Keo, Flores ethnicities. 1) To find and describe the fire sepa in the Katodo Ngagha ritual for the Patola ethnic, Keo Tengah, Flores (2) to find and describe the meaning of the fire sepa in the Katodo Ngagha ritual for the Patola ethnic, Keo Tengah, Flores. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data were collected using the proficient method, the listening method, and the recording method while the techniques used were interview techniques, note-taking techniques, and documentation techniques. The theory used in this study is the theory of Semiotics. The results of the analysis show that there is a form of the fire sepa symbol in the Katodo Ngagha Ritual of the Patola ethnic, Keo Tengah, Flores which has seven (7) forms and four (4) meanings. Seven (7) semiotic forms of sepa api, namely: (1) sepa api, (2) kae yeast and dambu bhala, (3) poji tolo, (4) lipe, (5) wonda, (6) topo, (7) nggo and longing. The meanings of the symbols or symbols on the fire sepa are: (1) religious meanings, (2) social meanings, (3) power meanings, (4) entertainment meanings.
Kajian Struktural Sastra Bandingan Cerita Jaka Tarub dan Cerita Watu Wari Labu dan Implikasinya Bagi Pendidikan Anak Maria Marietta Bali Larasati; Anselmus Nong Sareng
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

Structural studies aim to dismantle and expose as carefully, in detail, and as deeply as possible the interrelationship and interrelationship of all elements and aspects of literary works that together produce overall meaning. Comparative literature is a study to compare literature with literature, or literature with other fields. This study aims to describe the similarities and differences between the folklore of Jaka Tarub from Central Java and the folklore of Watu Wari Labu from Bajawa. The study used in this study is a structural study of comparative literature. This study used descriptive-comparative meeodes. The theory used is comparative literary theory. The results and discussion of this study show that in terms of structure there are 1) similarities and differences between the folklore of Jaka Tarub from Central Java and the folklore of Watu Wari Labu from Bajawa, 2) the pattern of the story, and 3) the implications for children's education
Makna Kawe Kolo R’ete Tengu Sebagai Upacara Perdamaian Masyarakat Kelitembu dan Elemolo di Persekutuan Tana Tobi Watu Bhangu Kecamatan Wewaria Kabupaten Ende Falentinus Bata; Inggrid V.G. Mandona
Retorika: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidika Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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Abstract

Language is a very important thing for humans. Humans cannot communicate with each other if there is no language. Humans will find it difficult to state their existence if language is not known. In other words, language is something that humans really need. Without language, human socialization activities and other life activities will be paralyzed. Given the important role of language in human life, concern for language especially, in this case Indonesian, as a national language needs to be nurtured and developed (Efendy, 2008: 80). This research was carried out with the aim of describing the meaning of Kawe Kolo rete Tengu as a Peace Ceremony for the Kelitembu and Elamelo People in the Tana Tobi Watu Bhangu Fellowship, Wewaria District, Ende Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design, namely the research objectives are described factually and naturally. The methods and techniques of data collection in this study were the listening and speaking method. The techniques used in this research are note-taking techniques, recording techniques, and interview techniques. The data that has been collected is then processed or analyzed using an interactive analysis model developed by Milles and Huberman (1992). There are four components of activities carried out with this pattern, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, and finally drawing conclusions or verification. The theory used in this research is cultural linguistic theory. Thus, the study of the meaning of Kawe Kolo rete Tengu as a Peace Ceremony for the Kelitembu and Elamelo communities in the Tana Tobi Watu Bhangu Fellowship, Wewaria District, Ende Regency, is classified as a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study stated that the meaning of Kawe Kolo rete Tengu as a Peace Ceremony for the Kelitembu and Elamelo Community in the Tana Tobi Watu Bhangu Fellowship, Wewaria District, Ende Regency had religious meanings, togetherness meanings, welfare meanings, petition meanings, and family meanings.

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