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JK Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879655     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JK (Jurnal Kesehatan), menekankan pada penyampaian hasil penelitian ilmiah dan kajian literatur di bidang kesehatan secara umum. JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga Kesehatan Masyarakat Sanitasi Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Keperawatan Kesehatan Gigi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 175 Documents
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UJI AKTIVIITAS ANTIDIABETES EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELENGKENG VARIETAS KRISTAL (DIMOCARPUS LONGAN L.) TERHADAP MENCIT JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Pri Hardini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is caused by damage to pancreatic beta cells which results in the inability to produce insulin so that blood sugar levels increase. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of ethanol extract of longan leaves of the crystal variety could reduce blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced mice. The method of this study was experimental using 5 groups of 5 mice each. The doses used were 25, 50, and 100 kg/BB for the positive and negative groups respectively. Data were collected before alloxan induction at 4, 6 and 24 hours after administration of the extract. The results of the study described the presence of flavonoids, tannins and saponins. The most effective reduction in glucose levels was at a dose of 100 mg/kg BW. The conclusion of the ethanol extract of longan leaves of the crystal variety has the potential as an antidiabetic with an effective dose of 100 mb/kg BW.
GAMBARAN PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA PEREMPUAN YANG MENGALAMI PENYAKIT BEBAINAN DI BALI Ni Made Prima Kusuma Dewi; I Gusti Ayu Diah Fridari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

Balinese people have high religious values ​​and still believe in supernatural powers. Bebainan comes from the word bebai which means disease. Bebainan can be interpreted as a disease or a sick condition of a person caused by non-medical matters so that a person who is bebainan feels several symptoms such as unconsciousness, feeling of fear, discomfort, pain in the abdomen, emotional sensitivity and changes in mood. Researchers can find out the symptoms felt by someone who is experiencing a bebainan through interviews. This study aims to find out how the process of self-acceptance of women who experience bebainan. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method with a case study approach with the criteria of female respondents in the age range of 21-40 years and respondents who had or were experiencing a bebainan. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The results of this study found that the first respondent experienced a bebainan in 2022, while the second respondent felt a bebainan in 2019 and the respondent again felt a bebainan in 2022. The response was given by the surrounding environment as long as the respondent experienced a bebainan such as babysitting and expanding. Then personal responses also appeared within the respondent such as feelings of fear, avoidance, feelings of discomfort and the respondent accepted the bebainan experience that the respondent felt. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that respondents who experience bebainan illness will accept themselves if the respondent gets positive support from their environment. In addition, it can be concluded that respondents who experience bebainan illness further increase their spirituality where respondents pray more often after experiencing bebainan and more grateful for what happened to him.
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI DESA KEDUNGWILU KECAMATAN BANDUNG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Antin Nurul Laeliyah; Sutik Sutik; Cucun Setya Ferdina
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

The total of hypertention sufferer is very increasing every time. The factors cause is life style eating food with greasy, eigerrate, coffee are the factors causing the hypertention happen. The purpose of the research is to know the correlation of life style wityh the hypertention to the old in Kedungwilut village, Bandung subistric, Tulungagung regency. The kind of research was correlation and based the time of research was crossectional. The variable of the research ws life style as the independent variable. The hypertention as the independent variable. The population was all of the old in posyandu in Kedungwilut village, Bandung subdistric, Tulungagung Regency. The total respondents share are 262 persons. The experiment use spearmen rho. The results showed that there is a relationship between life and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Kedungwilut Village, Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency (Spearman value = 0.000 <0.01 then Ho is rejected). The correlation coefficient of 0.881 indicates positive with very strong strength. In this study, a positive value means that the better the lifestyle, the more normal blood pressure in the elderly in Kedungwilut Village, Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency. The total of hypertention sufferer is very increasing every time. The factors cause is life style eating food with greasy, eigerrate, coffee are the factors causing the hypertention happen. The purpose of the research is to know the correlation of life style wityh the hypertention to the old in Kedungwilut village, Bandung subistric, Tulungagung regency. The kind of research was correlation and based the time of research was crossectional. The variable of the research ws life style as the independent variable. The hypertention as the independent variable. The population was all of the old in posyandu in Kedungwilut village, Bandung subdistric, Tulungagung Regency. The total respondents share are 262 persons. The experiment use spearmen rho. The results showed that there is a relationship between life and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Kedungwilut Village, Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency (Spearman value = 0.000 <0.01 then Ho is rejected). The correlation coefficient of 0.881 indicates positive with very strong strength. In this study, a positive value means that the better the lifestyle, the more normal blood pressure in the elderly in Kedungwilut Village, Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIDAGURI (Sida rhombifolia L.) DENGAN METODE DPPH (1,1-Difenil-2-Pikrilhidrazil) Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Ridwanto Ridwanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

Sidaguri (Sida rhombifolia L.) is a plant that contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids. Sidaguri plants contain antioxidants. Antioxidants are chemical compounds that can donate electrons to reactive free radicals so that they are not reactive and stable so that they can prevent the oxidation process in the body. This study aims to determine the class of chemical compounds contained in simplicia and sidaguri leaf extract and the antioxidant activity of sidaguri leaf extract. The research stages include the collection and processing of simplicia. Sidaguri leaf extract (Sida rhombifolia L.) was obtained by maceration method using 70% ethanol as solvent. Examination of the characteristics of simplicia powder. The extract whose solvent has been evaporated to become a thick extract is then carried out for phytochemical screening. The ability of the extract as an antioxidant was determined by reducing the DPPH radical (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) with various extract concentrations 1500 μg/ml, 2000 μg/ml, 2500 μg/ml, 3000 μg/ml, 3500 μg/ml, 4000 μg/ml. The results of the extraction of sidaguri leaves obtained were 34.82 g of thick extract. The results of the phytochemical test of sidaguri leaves contain secondary metabolites, namely alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The final result of the DPPH test is that the radicals change color from purple to yellow and their absorption is measured by UV-Vis spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 517 nm. The results of the antioxidant activity test carried out resulted in an IC₅₀ value of 2351.53 μg/ml which indicated that the antioxidant activity was very weak.
KELUARGA BERENCANA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN Abdul Wahab Syakhrani; Rahmadaniyati Rahmadaniyati; Siti Norhalisa; Siti Ramlah; Yurita Safitri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

Family Planning (KB) is an effort or effort to regulate pregnancy, regulate the birth of children, the distance and age at which children are born, protection and assistance according to reproduction to form and create a prosperous family with healthy quality physically and mentally. The aim is to improve the welfare of the mother, reduce the death rate mothers, babies and children, and controlling births while ensuring controlled population growth.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP ASUPAN NATRIUM DAN KALIUM PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PASUNDAN KOTA SAMARINDA Nurba’adiah Nurba’adiah; Sepsina Reski; Arifin Hidayat
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
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Abstract

Introduction: The increase in hypertension is influenced by many factors, including factors that can be changed and factors that cannot be changed. Factors that can be changed include family history, nutritional status, physical activity and diet. Some foods that can trigger an increase in hypertension include sodium intake and potassium intake. One strategy for managing hypertension is by carrying out nutritional counseling activities with the aim of gaining good knowledge. The media chosen was a booklet because it is one of the appropriate tools to suit your needs. Objective: This research is to determine the effect of nutritional education using booklet media on sodium and potassium intake in hypertension sufferers in the Pasundan Community Health Center Working Area, Samarinda City. Method: The type of research is quasi experimental design, with a pretest-posttest research design with control group design. The research subjects were 36 people, consisting of 18 people for the experimental group and 18 people for the control group, who were selected using random sampling techniques. Data collected included age, gender, highest level of education, religion and sodium and potassium intake. The instruments used were 24 hour food recall, food photo books, and booklet media. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test. Results: There was a significant difference in sodium and potassium intake before and after being given nutritional education using booklet media with values ​​(p=0.001; p<0.05), (p=0.001; p<0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that there is an effect of nutritional education on sodium and potassium intake before and after providing nutritional education, both in the experimental and control groups.
HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA WILAYAH UTARA KEDIRI Reny Nugraheni; Eko Cahyo Saputro; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
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Abstract

Health services really need optimal service, then health agencies are required to have a good performance. In an increase of a good performance required paramedics who having a good performance , but in improving the performance of health workers required approach , and that could be done by one of them is by the approach of the style of leadership. Besides leadership styles factors motivation work health workers can affect performance health workers. This study to knowledge of the leadership style as well as the relations leadership stylesand motivation with the performance of health workers. The methodology that was used is the cross sectional by using respondents were a total of 43 . Population research that all health workers, research locations in public health Kota Wilayah Utara Kediri. Statistical tests that is used pt pgn promised to supply the test and been approved Somers’d to gain an understanding the leadership styles and motivation with the performance of health workers . This research result indicates the leadership instructions , consultation participation , delegates get the percentage the highest leadership stylesconsultation 67.44 %. Work motivation in the category of very good 60.47 % .The performance of health workers in the category of very good 90.70 % , of the Statistical tests received a value of 0.096 and 0.034 less than 0.05 so said there was a correlation between leadership styleswith the performance of health workers , there was a correlation between motivation to performance health workers. leadership styles consultation could be recommendations the style of leadership in the field of health services , leader must to motivate your health workers to increase the performance of health workers .
EFEKTIFITAS SIMPLISIA DAUN ALPUKAT (PERSEA AMERICANA MILL) DAN SIMPLISIA BIJI JINTAN HITAM (NIGELLA SATIVA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH Risna Aulia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
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Abstract

Hypertension is a disease categorized as the silent killer disease because sufferers are unaware that they have hypertension. Herbal therapy is widely used by the community to manage hypertension because it has few side effects, such as avocado leaves and black cumin seeds. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of avocado leaf simplisia and black cumin seed simplisia in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research was a True Experiment with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design, and a sample of 40 respondents was selected using purposive sampling technique. The results of blood pressure measurement effectiveness using the Wilcoxon test in four groups were as follows: avocado leaf simplisia group had a p-value of 0.0001, black cumin seed simplisia group had a p-value of 0.011, the group receiving both avocado leaf and black cumin seed simplisia had a p-value of 0.014, and the control group receiving the antihypertensive drug Amlodipine 10 mg had a p-value of 0.005. This means that avocado leaf simplisia was more effective compared to the other groups because the smaller the p-value, the more effective the administration of simplisia in reducing blood pressure. In conclusion, the administration of avocado leaf simplisia is more effective in lowering blood pressure, and it is recommended for hypertensive patients and the general public to consume avocado leaf simplisia not only to lower blood pressure but also because it has no side effects and is a herbal treatment.
PEMENUHAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BAGI NARAPIDANA PEREMPUAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN KELAS III MATARAM Niken Meileni; Padmono Wibowo
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
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Abstract

Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections regulates the right to health services and consumption in correctional institutions, including in Article 7. This provision provides legal certainty regarding the obligation to provide the best possible services so that correctional goals can be achieved. This research aims to assess the fulfillment of health services for female prisoners and identify the obstacles faced at the Mataram Class III Women's Correctional Institution. This research method involves field studies to observe direct implementation as well as literature studies which include analysis of laws and regulations, documents and related literature. The research results show that overall, the provision of health services for female prisoners is still inadequate and not in accordance with established standards. The main obstacles are the lack of health workers, including general practitioners, and limited health equipment. However, correctional institutions have attempted to provide adequate health services by conducting health checks on sick inmates and holding other health activities.
TRANSFUSI DARAH DAN EUTHANASIA Abdul Wahab Syakhrani; Rahmilasari Rahmilasari; Raisa Nabilla; Nor Hidayati; Tri Octa Aulia Nabella
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
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Abstract

The word blood transfusion is a translation of "bloodtransfusion", namely from English. Then an Arabic doctor translated it as "blood transfer caused by a medical need". Then it was interpreted as "moving and then pouring blood" by Dr. Ahmad Sofyan. Then he formulated the definition of blood transfusion with the meaning, "transferring blood means putting blood through a blood vessel to another person who is being helped." The term euthanasia comes from the Greek, namely "eu" and "thanatos". The word "eu" means good, without suffering and thanatos means death, therefore when we say euthanasia the real meaning is not to cause death, but to reduce or alleviate the suffering of people who are facing death.

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