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Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Published by Amik Veteran Purwokerto
ISSN : 28278488     EISSN : 2827797X     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia diterbitkan 3 kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia menyajikan hasil penelitian yang bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Farmakologi (Medis)
Articles 27 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia" : 27 Documents clear
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN NIFAS PADA NY. N DENGAN BENDUNGAN ASI DI BPM RULIANA L. GAOL, AM. KEB KEL. BANDAR PULAU PEKAN KEC. BANDAR PULAU KAB. ASAHAN TAHUN 2021 Indah Falina Arvi; Lisa Dona Br Sitompul; Rusmala Uli Panjaitan; Veronika Ginting; Irma Christin Marpaung; Christina Christina
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.1258

Abstract

Masa nifas dimulai sejak 2 jam setelah lahirnya plasenta sampai dengan 6 minggu (42hari) setelah itu. Menurut (Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2016) kegagalan dalam menyusui yang terjadi pada ibu nifas karena bendungan ASI, di tingkat nasional 6% dari 5juta kelahiran hidup.Sedangkan WHO memperkirakan 10% kelahiran hidup mengalami komplikasi. Berdasarkan kelompok usia ibu nifas yang terdapat bendungan ASI terbanyak adalah kelompok usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 18 orang (69,2%). Berdasarkan kelompok pendidikan ibu nifas yang terdapat bendungan ASI terbanyak adalah kelompok pendidikan SMA yaitu sebesar 13 orang (50%). Berdasarkan kelompok pekerjaan ibu nifas yang terdapat bendungan ASI terbanyak adalah kelompok ibu yang bekerja sebesar 10 orang (38,5%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan masa nifas secara promotif dan preventif pada Ny. N berumur 36 tahun dengan melakukan breastcare. Metode yang digunakan yaitu desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Deskriptif adalah suatu studi yang dilakukan dengan tujuan utama untuk membuat gambaran atau deskriptif tentang suatu keadaan secara objektif. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu nifas 3 hari dengan Bendungan ASI. Waktu penelitian dilakukkan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2021. Hasil yang didapat dari kasus ini yaitu asuhan yang dilakukan berhasil dengan baik karena sehubungan pada keluhan atau masalah yang terjadi pada ibu nifas tersebut yaitu bendungan ASI telah diberikan tindakan Breastcare untuk mengatasi masalah pada ibu nifas. Saran Bagi BPM Ruliana diharapkan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu nifas, seperti cara menyusui yang benar sehingga tidak terjadi kembali kasus Bendungan ASI.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK, POLA MAKAN, JENIS KELAMIN, TEMAN SEBAYA DAN UANG SAKU DENGAN KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 002 SEKUPANG KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2022 Made Tantra Wirakesuma; Desy Desy; Okta Berliana Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.2100

Abstract

Overnutrition is the excessive accumulation of fat in the body. Child overweight is also increasing, with one in five primary school age children in Indonesia being overweight. The prevalence of overweight in children reaches 5.4% in developing countries. Many factors influence over nutrition including dietary habit, physical activity, peers, and pocket money. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity, dietary habit, gender, peers and pocket money with the incidence of overnutrition in children at the 002 Sekupang State Elementary School, Batam City. This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional. Respondents in this study were 63 respondents with the sampling technique used was Probability Sampling with Stratified Random Sampling.statistical test chi- square showed that there was a relationship between physical activity (p = 0.001< 0.01), dietary habit (p = 0.000 < 0.01), peers (p = 0.005 < 0.01), pocket money (p = 0.004 < 0.01), and there is no gender relationship (p = 0.124) with the incidence of overnutrition due to the value (p value > 0.01). It is hoped that parents will be able to regulate a balanced dietary habit, balanced with good physical activity, and not give excess pocket money in order to overcome nutrition status problems in children.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Keluarga, Sarana Prasarana Dan Dukungan Guru Terhadap Kepatuhan Pola Hidup Sehat Bersih Di SMK SPP SNAKMA Muhammadiyah Elpriska Elpriska
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.2951

Abstract

Healthy school children or Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the school setting aims to cultivate PHBS for school children. The aim to be achieved in this research is to determine and analyze the behavior of school children regarding compliance with a clean and healthy lifestyle at SPP SNAKMA Muhammadiyah Vocational School. This type of research is a descriptive analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The research population was 132 high school level students. Sampling was taken using the total population method. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the results of the chi-square test, it is known that patient success influences knowledge, attitudes, family support, infrastructure and teacher support with a value of p = 0.000, meaning that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes, family support, infrastructure and teacher support on adherence to a clean lifestyle. Healthy. From the results of the multivariate analysis, it is known that the most influential variable in this study is the family support variable with an OR value of 6.020. The research conclusion is that family support is the dominant factor influencing adherence to a clean and healthy lifestyle.
Perbandingan Hasil Radiografi Efusi Pleura Pada Proyeksi Right Lateral Decubitus (RLD) Dan Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD) Pada Klinis Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) Di RSU. Wisata Universitas Indonesia Timur Akhmadi Akhmadi; Rini Hatma Rusli; Muhamad Rudiansyah; Amelia Niwele; Yohannes Hursepunny
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4171

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that can be fatal in a relatively short time. This disease is classified as "difficult to differentiate" from other dengue fever diseases. If without quick and appropriate treatment, the sufferer could fall into an even more fatal condition. And generally the supporting action taken is an X-ray examination of the chest to assess the presence of fluid in the pleura as a result of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito virus. The purpose of this research is to know the Comparison of Radiographic Results of Pleura Effusion on Right Lateral Decubitus Projection and LLD ( Left Lateral Decubitus ) in DHF ( Dengue Haemoragic Fever ) case. This research was conducted in RSU.Wisata Radiology installation of Universitas Indonesia Timur with quantitative research method with experimental design approach. Data collection is done by finding literature, observation, interview, and documentation. From the results of the research that the image of pleural effusion with RLD projection ( Right Lateral Decubitus ) shows better radiographic picture in assessing the level of pleural effusion with clinical DHF ( Dengue Haemoragic Fever ).
Pengaruh Variasi Nilai mA (Mili Ampere) dan s (Second) yang Berbeda Dengan Nilai mAs yang Sama Terhadap Paparan Medik yang Diterima Pasien Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Ira Sandi Tunny; Amelia Niwele; Akhmadi Rini Hatma Rusli; Iksan Soumena; Bambang Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4172

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to measure exposure dose medical techniques which accepted the patients with a variety of ma and s at the same mas value and the effect of variations in the value of mili ampere and second different with the same mas value to medical exposure dose received by patients. This type of study is an observational descriptive with the approach of the experimental or trial. using gauges medic exposure dose, x-ray multimeter with research indicator mili ampere and second are different but the same mas. From these results it can be concluded the highest medical exposure dose received by patients is the variation of 200 ma and 0.05 s with a dose value of 5.533 mgy / s. this is due to the amount of flow tube (ma). it can be concluded that the greater ma is used, the greater the dose the patient received medical.
Literature Review Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Pelayanan Radioterapi pada Penggunaan Pesawat Linac Ira Sandi Tunny; Rini Hatma Rusli; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Iksan Soumena; Miranda Waas
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4174

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety are conditions in work that are healthy and safe, both for the job, the company and for the community and environment around the factory or workplace. One of the K3 Standards according to the Ministry of Health as intended in paragraph (1) is aimed at preventing and reducing occupational diseases and other illnesses, as well as work accidents among employees, and creating safe, comfortable and efficient offices to encourage work productivity.The research method used in this research is library research which uses literature as the main object. This research carried out descriptive analysis, namely trying to describe the Occupational Health and Safety of Radiotherapy services when using LINAC aircraft. To find out Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services, researchers reviewed several literature including books, articles and journals related to Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services in several hospitals in Indonesia. The research results show that creating occupational health and safety in radiodiagnostic and radiotherapy services requires component compatibility. Good equipment, examination room design that complies with the rules, appropriate procedures, security systems, health monitoring of officers and policies from the highest responsible persons.
Perbandingan Kualitas Citra Radiograf Kepala Menggunakan Grid dan Tanpa Grid pada Computed Radiografi Rini Hatma Rusli; Ira Sandi Tunny; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Akhmadi Akhmadi; Yohannes Hursepunny
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4176

Abstract

One factor that plays an important role in the quality of radiodiagnostic examination results is radiographic contrast. When examining thick objects, radiographic contrast will decrease as a result of the large amount of scattered radiation originating from the object and reaching the film. To obtain optimal radiographic contrast on thick objects such as the head, it can be done in various ways, including using a grid. The grid is a tool that functions to absorb scattered radiation but can still transmit primary radiation. Examination of the head is done to get the head radiograph and to determine any abnormalities or diseases of the head. This examination was performed using the grid and without grid to compare the better results of radiographs. Radiographs results were obtained using processing film, Computed Radiography (CR). This research used descriptive study conducted at Hospital Tk. II Pelamonia Makassar on January 2020. Based on the results of the research which conducted for examination of the head using grid and without grid on CR cassette obtained that the result of radiograph examination of the head using a grid was better.

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