Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi
Jurnal Agroteknologi memfasilitasi publikasi naskah yang berkaitan dengan bidang ilmu budidaya pertanian secara luas, yaitu Agronomi, pemuliaan tanaman, ilmu benih, proteksi tanaman, dan ilmu tanah
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Tingkat Konsentrasi Pupuk Daun Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) Varietas Laju F1 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Firnia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarah Ayuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Imas Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Putra Utama]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Apriany Fatmawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.62-67.2023
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of various concentrations of leaf fertilizer on red chili (Capsicum annum L.) of the Laju F1 variety cultivation. This research was conducted at the experimental garden Instalasi Penelitian dan Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran Serpong (IP2TP Balitsa Serpong). The method used in this research was the experimental method of Randomized Block Design with one factor, namely giving various levels of concentration leaf fertilizer consisting of six treatment levels namely 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; and 5 g/l with a total of 5 replication to obtain 30 experimental units. The results showed that leaf fertilizer has a significant effect on the average plant height parameter at 5 weeks after planting (WAP) (53.12 cm); stem diameter 3 WAP (3,99 mm), 4 WAP (6.85 mm), and 5 WAP (8.87 mm); fruit length per plant at 2nd harvest (15.55 cm); and fruit diameter per plant at 1st harvest (9.26 mm) and at 2nd harvest (9.77 mm); fruit weight per plant (1157,54 g); and fruit weight per plot (2673,34 g). The treatment of various concentrations of leaf fertilizers showed no significant differences in the parameters of the amount of fruit per plant.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pupuk Hijau Kirinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata L.) dalam Mensubsitusi Pupuk Buatan pada Tanaman Semangka (Citrulus Lanatus) ]]>
<![CDATA[Chairil Ezward]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfi Indrawanis]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Pebriani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.68-73.2023
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the response of watermelon plants to the use of kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) green fertilizer. This research was carried out in Benai Kecil Village, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The time for carrying out this research is from February to March 2023. The research method used was a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK), namely the dose of kirinyuh green fertilizer (K) consisting of 5 treatment levels. F0 = 100% Artificial fertilizer, F1= 25% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F2 = 50% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F3= 75% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh and, F4 = No artificial fertilizer and no fertilizer. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 15 plots, the experiment in one plot consisted of 4 plants, 3 of which were sample plants. Based on the analysis of variance, the application of crunchy green fertilizer had a significant effect on all treatment parameters. The best treatment is found in F3 = 75% Artificial Fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Beberapa Pupuk Hayati terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tin (Ficus carica L) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Nizar Hanafiah Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Indah Putri Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusriani Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Dina Rahmi Solihad Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusnita Wahyuni Silitonga]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.74-79.2023
<![CDATA[The use of tin (Ficus carica L.) in Indonesia is still very limited and is generally only used as bonsai saplings. Tin plants can be propagated vegetative, namely the cutting technique. Selection of appropriate biological fertilizers is one of the strategies for the success of cuttings. This study aims to analyze the effect of various biological fertilizers on stem cuttings of tin plant. This research was conducted in July-October 2022, located at CV. Martabe Prima Lestari, Lubuk Raya Village, Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District. The study was arranged by using Randomized Block Design (RBD), consisting of 4 treatments: P0 (control, without biological fertilizers), P1 (Trichoderma sp. 15 grams), P2 (promoles 12.15 grams) and P3 (15 grams mycorrhiza). and 6 replicates. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA and if there were differences, it would be continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results: Promol 12 and Micoriza, showed no significant difference in the percentage of live cuttings. Observation of time of bud break showed that the biological fertilizer treatment had no significant effect. Number of shoots showed that biological fertilizers had no significant effect on number of shoots. The average number of leaves showed that at 4 WAP(P0) was not significantly different from P1, but significantly different from P2 and P3. P1 is not significantly different from P2 but significantly different from P3, P2 is not significantly different from P3. It can be concluded that the treatment of biological fertilizers has a significant effect on the number of leaves on tin plants.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Perlakuan secara Fisik dan Kimia terhadap Mutu Kesehatan Viabilitas Benih Paria (Momordica charantia L) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hildazya Hartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Pitri Ratna Asih]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Nalinda]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.48-55.2023
<![CDATA[Paria is a plant that is usually cultivated to be used as a vegetable or medicinal ingredient. This research was conducted to determine the effect of physical and chemical treatment on the health quality and viability of Bitter Gourd Seeds. This research was conducted from February to June 2022 at the CV Jogja Horti Lestari Laboratory and the Bantul Pest and Diseases Laboratory. The study was conducted using a single factor Completely Randomized Design (RAL) analysis, which consisted of 9 levels and 3 replications, if the treatment showed a significant effect on the observation results, further testing was carried out using the Honest Significant Difference Test (Tukey) at the 5% level. The results showed that physical and chemical treatment had an effect on the health quality of seeds, namely physical treatment with hot water soaking at 53oC for 10 minutes had a significant effect on suppressing the growth of seed-borne pathogens with a growth rate of only 0,75%, but the effect of physical and chemical treatment in viability had no significant effect on germination, growth synchronously, maximum growth potential, and growth speed.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian berbagai Konsentrasi POC terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) pada Pembibitan Utama ]]>
<![CDATA[Lidya Sri Hardiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulfi Desi]]>;
<![CDATA[Prima Novia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.80-85.2023
<![CDATA[Oil palm (Elaeis guinensis Jacq) is a plantation crop that plays an important role for Indonesia as a mainstay commodity for export and as a commodity that is expected to increase farmers' income. Currently, Indonesia is the largest producer of crude palm oil (CPO) in the world. The research was conducted from March - July 2018. The aim of the research was to obtain the best POC concentration for the growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) seedlings. The research was in the form of an experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications, so there were 25 experimental units. As treatments are various concentrations of POC, namely: 0.20%, 40%, 60%, 80%. The data for each observation of oil palm seeds obtained was analyzed using the Duncant's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a significance level of 5%.]]>
<![CDATA[IDENTIFIKASI DAN DESKRIPSI MORFOLOGI GAMBIR LIAR (Uncaria Gambir (Hunter) Roxb.) KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Hera]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridho Teguh Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Tiara Septirosya]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): In Press ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.56-61.2023
<![CDATA[Gambier plant (Uncaria gambier (Hunter) Roxb.) Is one of the important annual plants producing sap that is widely used for industrial and pharmaceutical purposes. In the Riau, especially Pekanbaru, there are many wild gambiers that have not been identified and need to be identified and characterized. This study aims to find the location of the plant, identify, describe the morphology and determine the type of gambier plants that grow wild in six sub-districts in Pekanbaru. This research was conducted in October to November 2019 in the Six Districts of Pekanbaru City. The method used is a survey method, with purposive sampling. The parameters observed include the leaves, branches, flowers and fruit. The results showed gambier plants were found in the Districts of Rumbai Pesisir, Bukit Raya, and Lima Puluh, while in the Districts of Sukajadi, Sail and Tenayan Raya there were none. Gambir found in the coastal district of Rumbai on the first point were shrimp type, while on the second and third points were riau type. Gambir found in Bukit Raya District in the first and second points are cubadak, while in the third point they are shrimp. Gambir found in Lima Puluh District at the first point of type cubadak.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Perlakuan secara Fisik dan Kimia terhadap Mutu Kesehatan Viabilitas Benih Paria (Momordica charantia L) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hartono, Hildazya]]>;
<![CDATA[Asih, Pitri Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Nalinda, Rika]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.48-55.2023
<![CDATA[Paria is a plant that is usually cultivated to be used as a vegetable or medicinal ingredient. This research was conducted to determine the effect of physical and chemical treatment on the health quality and viability of Bitter Gourd Seeds. This research was conducted from February to June 2022 at the CV Jogja Horti Lestari Laboratory and the Bantul Pest and Diseases Laboratory. The study was conducted using a single factor Completely Randomized Design (RAL) analysis, which consisted of 9 levels and 3 replications, if the treatment showed a significant effect on the observation results, further testing was carried out using the Honest Significant Difference Test (Tukey) at the 5% level. The results showed that physical and chemical treatment had an effect on the health quality of seeds, namely physical treatment with hot water soaking at 53oC for 10 minutes had a significant effect on suppressing the growth of seed-borne pathogens with a growth rate of only 0,75%, but the effect of physical and chemical treatment in viability had no significant effect on germination, growth synchronously, maximum growth potential, and growth speed.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pupuk Hijau Kirinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata L.) dalam Mensubsitusi Pupuk Buatan pada Tanaman Semangka (Citrulus Lanatus) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ezward, Chairil]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrawanis, Elfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Pebriani, Annisa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.68-73.2023
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the response of watermelon plants to the use of kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) green fertilizer. This research was carried out in Benai Kecil Village, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The time for carrying out this research is from February to March 2023. The research method used was a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK), namely the dose of kirinyuh green fertilizer (K) consisting of 5 treatment levels. F0 = 100% Artificial fertilizer, F1= 25% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F2 = 50% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F3= 75% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh and, F4 = No artificial fertilizer and no fertilizer. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 15 plots, the experiment in one plot consisted of 4 plants, 3 of which were sample plants. Based on the analysis of variance, the application of crunchy green fertilizer had a significant effect on all treatment parameters. The best treatment is found in F3 = 75% Artificial Fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Beberapa Pupuk Hayati terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tin (Ficus carica L) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasution, Muhammad Nizar Hanafiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustina, Indah Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Yusriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Solihad Nasution, Dina Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Silitonga, Yusnita Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.74-79.2023
<![CDATA[The use of tin (Ficus carica L.) in Indonesia is still very limited and is generally only used as bonsai saplings. Tin plants can be propagated vegetative, namely the cutting technique. Selection of appropriate biological fertilizers is one of the strategies for the success of cuttings. This study aims to analyze the effect of various biological fertilizers on stem cuttings of tin plant. This research was conducted in July-October 2022, located at CV. Martabe Prima Lestari, Lubuk Raya Village, Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District. The study was arranged by using Randomized Block Design (RBD), consisting of 4 treatments: P0 (control, without biological fertilizers), P1 (Trichoderma sp. 15 grams), P2 (promoles 12.15 grams) and P3 (15 grams mycorrhiza). and 6 replicates. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA and if there were differences, it would be continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results: Promol 12 and Micoriza, showed no significant difference in the percentage of live cuttings. Observation of time of bud break showed that the biological fertilizer treatment had no significant effect. Number of shoots showed that biological fertilizers had no significant effect on number of shoots. The average number of leaves showed that at 4 WAP(P0) was not significantly different from P1, but significantly different from P2 and P3. P1 is not significantly different from P2 but significantly different from P3, P2 is not significantly different from P3. It can be concluded that the treatment of biological fertilizers has a significant effect on the number of leaves on tin plants.]]>
<![CDATA[IDENTIFIKASI DAN DESKRIPSI MORFOLOGI GAMBIR LIAR (Uncaria Gambir (Hunter) Roxb.) KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Hera, Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Ridho Teguh]]>;
<![CDATA[Arminudin, Ahmad Taufiq]]>;
<![CDATA[Septirosya, Tiara]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas ]]>
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.56-61.2023
<![CDATA[Gambier plant (Uncaria gambier (Hunter) Roxb.) Is one of the important annual plants producing sap that is widely used for industrial and pharmaceutical purposes. In the Riau, especially Pekanbaru, there are many wild gambiers that have not been identified and need to be identified and characterized. This study aims to find the location of the plant, identify, describe the morphology and determine the type of gambier plants that grow wild in six sub-districts in Pekanbaru. This research was conducted in October to November 2019 in the Six Districts of Pekanbaru City. The method used is a survey method, with purposive sampling. The parameters observed include the leaves, branches, flowers and fruit. The results showed gambier plants were found in the Districts of Rumbai Pesisir, Bukit Raya, and Lima Puluh, while in the Districts of Sukajadi, Sail and Tenayan Raya there were none. Gambir found in the coastal district of Rumbai on the first point were shrimp type, while on the second and third points were riau type. Gambir found in Bukit Raya District in the first and second points are cubadak, while in the third point they are shrimp. Gambir found in Lima Puluh District at the first point of type cubadak.]]>
