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LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Migas
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Petrogas : Journal of Energy and Technology
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Minyak dan Gas Bumi Balikpapan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26565080     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58267/petrogas
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology covers research articles including: Fossil Energy Renewable Energy Innovation of Technology Technology of Exploration & Exploitation Technology of Industrial Management in Energy Environmental
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 97 Documents
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Analisa injeksi Surfaktan+KCL untuk meningkatkan perolehan produksi minyak pada formasi AB-2b di formasi air benakat Firdaus Firdaus; Rohima Sera Afifah
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 4, No 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v4i2.126

Abstract

This research is a study of surfactant injection to increase oil production in layer AB-2B Meruap field managed by BWP MERUAP. Meruap field has decreased oil production. To increase production, one way to do this is by doing Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) so that oil production in the AB-2B layer increases. EOR is an advanced drainage from the reservoir. Surfactants and KCl as injection fluid in this layer are selected based on the results of laboratory data that have been carried out on the AB2B layer Meruap field. surfactant injection is used to reduce the fluid oil interface tension, where oil is trapped by capillary pressure and cannot move, so that the trapped oil can be removed by injecting the surfactant. Mixing surfactant with oil to form an emulsion that will reduce capillary pressure. The results obtained in the AB-2B Meruap field after surfactant injection was carried out was increased oil production
PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH PASAR DAN RESTORAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN REAKTOR BATCH Yuniarti Yuniarti; Bustam Sulaiman; Aici Ichtiarizak
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v2i1.29

Abstract

Pemerintah telah menerbitkan Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia nomor 5 tahun 2006 tentang kebijakan energi nasional untuk mengembangkan sumber energi alternatif. Kebijakan tersebut menekankan pada energi altenatif salah satunya adalah biogas. Biogas ini berasal dari berbagai macam limbah organik seperti, sampah pasar, restoran, kotoran hewan dan sebagainya. Balikpapan merupakan daerah penghasil sampah restoran dan pasar dalam jumlah yang banyak, sehingga peluang besar untuk memproduksi gas dengan volume yang besar dapat terealisasi. Biogas yang dihasilkan dari sampah organik adalah gas yang mudah terbakar. Gas ini dihasilkan dari fermentasi bahan – bahan organik oleh bakteri anaerob. Penelitian dilakukan dua tahap pelaksanaan, tahap pertama pembuatan alat digester dengan menggunakan tabung gas 12 kg sebagai reaktor. Output reaktor dihubungkan dengan manometer bentuk U sebagai pengukur tekanan dan volume gas. Biogas tertinggi yang dihasilkan oleh sampah pasar dan restoran berada pada hari pertama dan kedua berturut-turutdimulai pada hari pertama dengan 0 ml berangsur-anasu naik secara beraturan menuju hari kedua dan seterusnya 496,83, 817,35, 861,94, 869,40, 896,64, 930,04, 974,44, 1034,52, 1100,93, 1153,55 ml.  setelah campuran sampah masuk kedalam reaktor. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena sampah pasar dan restoran yang dimasukkan sudah terbentuk gas sebelum masuk ke reaktor. Mendekati hari ketiga dan maksimal, gas sudah sedikit terbentuk. Hal ini bisa disebabkan karena kandungan-kandungan bahan organik di dalam sampah yang terurai menjadi gas sudah mulai habis.
ANALISA KARAKTERISTIK BIODIESEL HASIL TRANSESTERIFIKASI MINYAK JELANTAH MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS KOH Selvia Sarungu; Lukman Lukman; Sofia Lanrianna Putri Paelongan
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v3i2.73

Abstract

The increasing demand for fossil fuels is resulting in the increase of the price and even some serious environmental problems. Researchers continue to develop research to find solutions to these problems. Renewable energy is needed to become an alternative fuel. Used cooking oil derived from vegetable oils and animal fats are considered feasible as the alternative fuels to replace petroleum because of their renewable nature. Used cooking oil after being reacted with methanol and a catalyst can be synthesized into biodiesel because it contains triglycerides. This research was conducted to obtain the characteristics of biodiesel yields that meet SNI quality standards. In the transesterification process, methanol and KOH are reacted with used cooking oil in a ratio of 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4. The transesterification process was carried out in a three necks flask and refluxed at an operating temperature of 60℃ for 60 minutes and deposited for 24 hours. Then it was washed until the biodiesel pH was neutral and was heated until the water content disappeared. After obtaining the biodiesel yield from the transesterification of used cooking oil, the analysis of characteristic was carried out to assess whether the produced biodiesel had met the SNI standards or not. The characteristics that were obtained from the biodiesel indicated that the density, saponification rate, free fatty acids and water content had met the biodiesel quality standards of SNI 7182:2006. Meanwhile, the acid numbers and viscosity did not meet the biodiesel quality standards of SNI 7182:2006.
ANALISA LUMPUR PEMBORAN TERHADAP SWELLING CLAY PADA SUMUR “X” LAPANGAN “AFFIKAH” Affikah Fara Diba; M Nur Mukmin; Rohima Sera Afifah
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v1i1.151

Abstract

In drilling operations, mud planning is one of the most important factors in supporting the success of drilling operations in oil wells. Planning for the use of drilling mud is used for maximum results in cutting and maintaining drilling wells. This study aims to determine the cause of swelling and what problems will be caused if swelling control is carried out less than optimally. In this study, we analyze the mud that will be used in drilling operations, so that it can prevent or minimize swelling of clay in the shale system by adjusting the polyamine content to be used. After doing the research, it was found that at the "X" well there was no swelling in each route because each route was dominated by alkaline mud which had a pH above 7 then the total polyamine used for the mud system in the "X" well was as much as 3654,903 gal with a concentration of 1.5%
KECERDASAN EKOLOGIS BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Hery Susanto; Nadiroh Nadiroh; Rasminto rasminto
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v5i1.137

Abstract

Humans play an essential role in other living things, as well as the interests of the environment and nature as a whole. Environmental problems such as flash floods, landslides, droughts, and so on do not only occur in one region or one country, but these environmental problems have become a world problem globally. The human perspective and paradigm in viewing and positioning their environment have led to the current ecological crisis. This study aims to identify and examine environmental preservation efforts. Library research is used by collecting materials that discuss environmental issues and other related sources. The author concludes: humans are equipped with the intelligence to reason through reason, to be able to understand what is in the universe so that humans can manage the earth well to empower natural potential based on its phenomena through empowerment or exploration efforts that are beneficial in various aspects of life. The research results show that a paradigm shift is needed when humans relate to their environment. And, in the aspect of local wisdom, it has taught an environmental ethic, respecting each other and always maintaining ecological balance and harmony.
USULAN PERBAIKAN SISTEM KERJA DENGAN MEMPERTIMBANGKAN PENGARUH SHIFT KERJA TERHADAP KESEHATAN OPERATOR (STUDI KASUS PT. PERTAMINA RU. V BALIKPAPAN) Selvia Sarungu'; Markus Lumbaa; Hari Purnomo
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 1, No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v1i2.22

Abstract

Sistem shift kerja merupakan pilihan yang tepat bagi semua jenis bidang industri yang berproduksi secara terus menerus selama 24 jam seperti industri migas. Akan tetapi, dalam penerapannya tentunya ada dampak negatif yang dialami oleh pekerja shift karena jadwal kerja dan waktu istrahat yang tidak teratur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari pengaruh kondisi fisik lingkungan terhadap kondisi tubuh operator serta pengaruh psikososial dan ergonomi terhadap kesehatan dan kinerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan ergonomi dan psikososial dengan melakukan pengukuran langsung kondisi fisik lingkungan kerja dan kondisi tubuh operator serta menyebarkan kuesioner ke masing-masing operator untuk mengetahui persepsi operator mengenai pengaruh psikososial dan ergonomi terhadap kesehatan dan kinerja. Hasil pengukuran dan hasil kuesioner diuji statistik dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dan One Way Anova. Dari hasil uji statistik diketahui psikososial dan ergonomi secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh 33.5% terhadap kesehatan pada shift pagi, 25.7% pada shift sore dan 38.0% pada shift malam sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, rekomendasi yang bisa diberikan untuk perbaikan sistem kerja dengan mempertimbangkan pengaruh shift kerja terhadap kesehatan operator yang ada di unit pengolahan air PT. Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan yaitu membenahi penerangan pada beberapa titik di lapangan yang belum memadai saat ini, memilih bahan dan mendesain baju kerja yang sesuai pada saat suhu lingkungan panas, memasang safety gate untuk menghindari gangguan binatang buas pada saat operator bekerja shift malam, perlu menambah pengawas lapangan dan operator wajib menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD).
ANALISA PENERAPAN PRINSIP GOOD COORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) STUDI KASUS PADA SEKOLAH TINGGI TEKNOLOGI MIGAS BALIKPAPAN Lukman Lukman
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v3i1.48

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance (World Bank) (Tangkilisan; 2003) is a collection of laws, regulations and rules that must be fulfilled that can encourage the performance of company resources to work efficiently, resulting in long-term sustainable economic value for shareholders and the surrounding community. overall. Then according to Zarkashi (2008). Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a structure used by stakeholders, shareholders, commissioners and managers to formulate company goals and means to achieve company goals, as well as a means to achieve these goals and monitor performance. There are five principles for Good Corporate Governance in Indonesia: transparency, accountability, responsibility, independency, and fairness. content analysis, which is a method of collecting research data through observation and analysis techniques of the content or message of a document (including: advertisements, reports, employment contracts, journals, magazines, or newspapers. The purpose of content analysis is to identify the characteristics or specific information contained in a document to produce an objective and systematic description (Bambang, 1999).
EFEKTIFITAS PENURUNAN KADAR LOGAM BERAT FE DAN PB DALAM AIR MELALUI PENAMBAHAN BIOKOAGULAN MELALUI ALAT FILTRASI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI SEL SURYA Meita Rezki Vegatama; Ain Sahara; Muhammad Ashar Ramadhan
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v4i1.84

Abstract

Water is an essential source of needs for all living things and human life. For the category that can be consumed, the water must meet several criteria such as chemical, physical, bacteriological and radioactive. From the category of chemical quality, heavy metal is one of the parameters that must meet the standard for the category of clean drinking water, including Fe and Pb. In this study, data were taken three times to simulate the use of this water filter which will be used to analyze the levels of heavy metals Fe and Pb. The results of the first experiment before filtration and the addition of bio coagulants, Fe levels were 0.083 mg/L and Pb levels were 0.0062 mg/L to 0.055 mg/L at Fe levels and 0.0043 mg/L at Pb levels, respectively. The next data is seen in the second simulation, the results of the analysis of Fe levels before the addition of bio coagulants and filtration are 0.087 mg/L and Pb levels are 0.0069 mg/L, but after treatment, Fe levels and Pb levels become 0.063 mg/L and 0.0059 mg/L. Furthermore, in the third analysis, Fe levels before treatment were 0.091 mg/L and after treatment became 0.072 mg/L, while the Pb levels at the beginning before treatment were 0.0084 mg/L to 0.0066 mg/L.
Pemanfaatan Kondensat untuk Menghasilkan Motor Gasolin (MOGAS) RON 88 dengan Metode Blending Yuniarti Yuniarti; Subagjo Wakimin; Rudiyanto Rudiyanto
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v1i1.11

Abstract

Kondensat merupakan hidrokarbon cair yang didapatkan dari sumur gas atau sumur minyak bercampur gas. Angka oktan kondesat berkisar antara 65,0 sampai dengan 75,0. Metode Blending digunakan untuk menghasilkan angka oktan 88.  Blending komponen dilakukan dengan mencampur kondensat dengan HOMC. Untuk memenuhi spesifikasi hasil blending, maka produk dianalisa density, RON, destilasi ASTM dan RVP. Hasil blending komponen didapatkan angka oktan 88,0;Temperatur  70°C untuk destilasi 10% , Temperatur  100,3°C untuk destilasi 50% Vol, dan temperaturnya 144.3°C  untuk destilasi 90% vol.
INTERPRETASI LINGKUNGAN PENGENDAPAN SUMUR R-2 BERDASARKAN ANALISIS ELEKTROFASIES Hamriani Ryka; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Rianto Pasha; Fathony Akbar Pratikno
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v2i2.43

Abstract

Characterization of the depositional environment is carried out by means of facies modeling analysis based on electrofacies which can provide rapid information about the depositional system of a rock formation. The purpose of this research is to interpret the determination of the depositional environment in the research area for the further development of exploration / exploitation of hydrocarbons. Methodology applied is gamma ray log interpretation (log GR) using the relative correlation between log shape variations and sedimentation facies. The approach in this study uses the interpretation of the log response pattern results including Serrated, Blocky, and Bell. Based on log interpretation, study area was deposited on transitional lower delta plain zone.

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