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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,089 Documents
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Bibliometric Analysis of CSR in Business and Management Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2661

Abstract

This study aims to map the intellectual structure and research trends of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) within the field of business and management using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to explore keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, density mapping, and collaboration networks among authors, institutions, and countries. The results reveal that CSR serves as a central research theme interconnected with sustainable development, corporate governance, stakeholder theory, ethics, and innovation. Temporal analysis indicates a shift from early governance- and ethics-oriented discussions toward more strategic and sustainability-driven perspectives, including ESG integration and business development. Collaboration networks highlight the dominant roles of scholars and institutions from developed countries, particularly the United States and the United Kingdom, while emerging economies increasingly contribute to the expansion of CSR scholarship. Overall, the findings demonstrate that CSR research has evolved into a strategic and multidisciplinary domain, emphasizing sustainability integration and global collaboration in addressing contemporary business challenges.
Bibliometric Analysis of Digital Tax Administration Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2662

Abstract

The rapid expansion of the digital economy has encouraged governments worldwide to modernize taxation systems through digital tax administration. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, research trends, and collaboration patterns within the field of digital tax administration using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to generate network, overlay, and density visualizations, as well as co-authorship, institutional, and country collaboration analyses. The findings reveal that taxation, tax administration, and the digital economy form the core themes of the literature, reflecting a strong integration between fiscal policy and digital governance. Recent research trends show increasing attention toward emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and big data, indicating a shift toward innovation-driven tax systems. Collaboration patterns highlight the dominant contributions of several countries and institutions, while emerging economies are gradually expanding their presence in the field. The results suggest that digital tax administration research is evolving toward a technology-oriented and globally interconnected paradigm, emphasizing efficiency, transparency, and sustainable governance in modern taxation systems.
Bibliometric Study of IoT in Security and Monitoring Systems Judijanto, Loso; Handoko, Susatyo; Winardi, Bambang
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2663

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research trends on the Internet of Things in security and monitoring systems using publications indexed in the Scopus database. The objective is to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns that shape the development of this research field. Bibliographic data were analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence, temporal trends, density distribution, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, and country partnerships. The findings indicate that the internet of things serves as the central research hub, closely linked with machine learning, cybersecurity, authentication, and monitoring system architectures. Temporal analysis shows a transition from foundational intrusion detection and network security topics toward intelligent, application-oriented solutions supported by blockchain and data privacy frameworks. Density mapping highlights the convergence of AI-driven analytics with real-time monitoring environments, while collaboration analysis reveals strong research contributions from India and expanding global partnerships involving the United States, United Kingdom, China, and European countries. The results suggest that the field is evolving toward adaptive and context-aware security frameworks embedded within domain-specific monitoring applications such as healthcare and smart agriculture. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure and future research directions in IoT-based security and monitoring systems.
Bibliometric Analysis of Agricultural Productivity Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2664

Abstract

This study aims to map and analyze the intellectual structure and research trends of agricultural productivity through a bibliometric approach using the Scopus database and VOSviewer visualization techniques. The analysis explores keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, and density mapping to identify dominant themes, temporal evolution, and emerging research directions within the field. The findings indicate that agricultural productivity research is shaped by interconnected domains, including agronomic management, plant physiology, environmental sustainability, and digital agriculture technologies. Core themes such as soil fertility, crop production, and sustainable development remain highly influential, reflecting the continued importance of ecological resource management. Temporal analysis reveals a transition from traditional biological and nutrient-based studies toward contemporary topics such as machine learning, precision agriculture, and climate change adaptation. Density patterns further show that while conventional agronomic research still dominates the field, technological innovation is becoming increasingly prominent, signaling a shift toward data-driven agricultural systems. The study highlights the growing need for interdisciplinary integration to address global challenges related to food security, environmental resilience, and sustainable productivity enhancement. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of the evolving research landscape and offer insights for future studies aiming to develop more adaptive and technology-oriented agricultural productivity frameworks.
Green Supply Chain Marketing: Trends and Research Evolution Sudirjo, Frans; Arini, Rani Eka; Novitasari, Salwa Aulia
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2665

Abstract

This study aims to map the intellectual structure, research trends, and evolution of Green Supply Chain Marketing through a bibliometric analysis of scholarly publications indexed in the Scopus database. Using VOSviewer as an analytical tool, the study examines keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, density mapping, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, and country-level partnerships to identify dominant themes and emerging research directions. The findings reveal that the field has evolved from an operational focus on environmental management and green manufacturing toward a strategic integration of marketing, sustainability, and supply chain management. Core research clusters highlight the growing importance of green marketing strategies, decision making, and sustainability-driven innovation in shaping competitive advantage. Overlay analysis indicates that recent studies increasingly emphasize consumer attitudes, government roles, and strategic marketing approaches, reflecting a shift toward market-oriented sustainability practices. Collaboration analysis shows that China and India serve as major contributors to global research output, while cross-institutional collaboration remains relatively fragmented, suggesting opportunities for broader interdisciplinary engagement. Overall, the study provides a comprehensive overview of the development and future trajectory of Green Supply Chain Marketing research and offers insights for scholars and practitioners seeking to align environmental responsibility with marketing and supply chain performance.
Bibliometric Analysis of Sustainable Destinations Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2666

Abstract

This bibliometric analysis explores the evolution of research on sustainable destinations within the tourism industry, focusing on key trends and emerging themes from 2000 to 2025. Sustainable tourism, with its emphasis on long-term environmental, social, and economic benefits, has gained significant academic attention, reflecting the growing awareness of sustainability challenges in the tourism sector. The study analyzes a dataset of peer-reviewed articles from the Scopus database, applying bibliometric techniques such as co-authorship, co-citation, and keyword co-occurrence networks to map the field’s intellectual structure. Findings indicate that the literature on sustainable destinations is increasingly interdisciplinary, combining ecological conservation, community engagement, and responsible tourism practices. The study identifies key areas of focus, such as ecotourism, urban sustainability, and digital transformation through smart tourism technologies. It also highlights the role of sustainable destinations in advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The analysis provides insights into research gaps, the evolution of sustainable destination concepts, and opportunities for future interdisciplinary research to foster more integrated and resilient tourism practices.
Wood Vinegar Applications: Quality, Efficacy, and Commercial Prospects for SMEs Andika, Riki; Didik Widiarta, I Putu Gede; Zalsabila, Ainun; Arinana, Arinana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i11.2357

Abstract

Wood vinegar, scientifically defined as the condensation product of thermal decomposition (pyrolysis) of biomass rich in cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, presents a critical strategic step in efficient biomass waste management in Indonesia. Raw materials like coconut shells and palm oil waste are abundant, making their market potential highly promising. However, Indonesian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) predominantly produce Grade 3 wood vinegar, which contains high levels of carcinogenic tar, hindering access to premium food-grade and pharmaceutical markets. This review aims to present a comprehensive report on the scientific characteristics and quality classification of wood vinegar, specifically analyzing the mechanism of action, effectiveness, and potential use of Grade 3 as an anti-termite agent (termiticide) and wood preservative, alongside its other advanced applications, such as food preservation, agricultural biopesticide, and latex coagulant. The method employed is a literature review, synthesizing data on chemical composition, purification standards (SNI and BPOM), and experimental findings on its multi-functional properties. The main conclusion is that Grade 3 wood vinegar proves highly effective as a termiticide, providing total wood protection and offering a safe, sustainable alternative to chemical wood preservatives. For food applications, rigorous purification to Grade 1 is essential to replace harmful practices like using formalin or borax. The novelty of this study lies in its integrated analysis of the technical efficacy (Grade 3 in termiticide) and the regulatory/commercial trade-off with food safety requirements (Grade 1), culminating in strategic recommendations for developing downstream purification technology for Indonesian SMEs
Legal Analysis of the Position of Female Heirs in the Balinese Customary Inheritance System Ardya Maharani, I Gusti Putu; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i11.2374

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal status of female heirs in the Balinese customary inheritance system, which is traditionally based on the patrilineal principle or kapurusa system, where lineage and inheritance rights are passed down through the male line. In this system, married women are considered part of the husband's family (pradana) and generally do not receive inheritance rights from their family of origin. However, social developments, increasing legal awareness, and the influence of national law have driven a paradigm shift in the position of women in customary inheritance. This study uses a normative legal approach supported by qualitative empirical data through literature studies, legal document analysis, and interviews with Balinese customary leaders and women. The results show that there is a duality of norms between Balinese customary law and national law that guarantees gender equality as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution and the CEDAW Convention. Although customary law still maintains the concept of purusa-pradana, practice in the field has begun to show a shift towards a more inclusive system through the recognition of partial inheritance rights for women. Legally, this change strengthens the principles of non-discrimination and substantive justice, while socially it shows the transformation of cultural values towards equality without eliminating Balinese traditional identity.
Analysis of UAV-Photogrammetry for the Spatiotemporal Monitoring of Pavement Elevation in a Rural Road Susilo, Helik; Bani, Martince N; Muhammad Tri Aditya; Cupasindy, Dyah A.R; Asema, Fuji
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i11.2378

Abstract

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry has gained significant popularity across various industries due to its versatility in a wide range of applications. In the field of surveying, UAV photogrammetry offers a faster and more cost-effective solution compared to surveying conventional methods such as leveling instruments or total stations. In rural areas, the pavement of village access roads is vulnerable to deterioration, particularly in the form of settlement caused by repeated loads from transport vehicles. Therefore, monitoring pavement settlement is essential to ensure safety and facilitate timely maintenance planning. Mostly, pavement settlement measurements are conducted using conventional surveying methods. This study aims to explore the potential of UAV-photogrammetry in monitoring pavement elevation in rural areas and to assess its accuracy compared to conventional surveying methods. Aerial data acquisition was conducted in two separate epochs: Epoch I on December 18, 2024, and Epoch II on April 23, 2025. These multitemporal aerial surveys produced a series of overlapping aerial photos. Within the study area, point markers were installed as reference points for elevation measurements on the generated Digital Elevation Model (DEM). The elevation change from Epoch I to Epoch II ranged from 0.00 to 0.029 meters. However, this change cannot be directly interpreted as pavement deformation or settlement. This limitation arises because the root mean square error (RMSE) values of the elevation data obtained from UAV photogrammetry and total station measurements range from 0.048 to 0.098 meters.
Soil Health and Fertility in Agriculture: A Bibliometric Mapping of Global Knowledge and Practices Judijanto, Loso; Ningtias Ningsih, Elik Murni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i11.2382

Abstract

This study delinea‌tes the wor⁠ld‍wide terr‍ain of soil s‌cien‌ce research⁠ through bibliometric⁠ an​d network a‌nalysi⁠s to discern topic trends, conc‍ept‍ual frameworks, and​ patter⁠ns of int‌ernational collabora⁠t​ion‍.  Data obtained from Scopus and Web of Science were an‍alyz‍ed usin‍g VOSv⁠iewer t‍o​ d⁠epict keyword co⁠-occurre‌nces, autho⁠r network‍s, institutional conne⁠ct⁠ions,​ an⁠d i⁠nte‍rnational collaborations.  The res⁠ults‍ indica⁠t‍e that soi‍l fertility is t‍he⁠ pr​imary emphasis of th‍e discipline, intric‌ately associated with rela‌ted topics incl‌uding soil​ microbiology, nut⁠rie‌nt​ dynam‍ics, c⁠ro⁠p pr‌od‌uct​ion, a‌nd susta‌inab‌le agriculture.  Emergi​ng research‌ d⁠oma⁠ins—such as bioch⁠ar, cl‍imate change e‌ffect​s, microplastics, biodiversity, and food security—indicate a tran‌sition towards sust​ain‍ab⁠ility-fo‍cused and ecologically integra⁠te⁠d⁠ m​ethodo‌logies.  Collab⁠oration networks i‌dentify‍ I⁠ndia⁠, China, and European na⁠tions as pr‍ominent research center⁠s, bolstered by robus‌t institution‍al and transdisciplinary alli‌a‌nce​s.  The study o⁠ffers useful in⁠s​ights; yet, i‍t i​s const​rained by database​ c⁠overage and dependen​ce on quantitat‌ive⁠ measurement​s.​ The findings enhance comprehension o‍f worldwide‍ r‌esearch trends and provide guidance for f⁠uture in‍vestiga‌tions⁠ that⁠ i⁠nc​orpo‍rate e‌cological resili​ence, agricultur⁠al innovatio‌n,‍ and climate-ada⁠pt​ive soil managem⁠ent⁠.

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