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Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya Jl. Jend. AH. Nasution, Kambu, Kec. Kambu, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara 93561, Indonesia
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Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : 28292278     EISSN : -     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
The focus and scope of Waluya the International Science of Health Journal covers the development of public health science which consists of: Epidemiology, Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Health Administration and Policy, Health Promotion, Nutrition and Reproductive Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 211 Documents
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Factors Relating to The Performance of Health Officers in Emergency Installations (Study at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province) Yuni Sucitra, Artha; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Kamalia, La Ode
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.84

Abstract

Introduction: Hospital is part of a social and health organization with the function of providing complete services (comprehensive), disease healing (curative) and disease prevention (preventive) to the community. The performance of health workers is a problem that must be overcome, it is because health services determine the quality of hospital services. The performance of health workers can be influenced by workload, work stress, work environment, work fatigue, and the application of SOP. Methods: This type of research uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study design. The total population is 49 people, with a large sample of 44 people. The sampling technique in this study used the Cluster Random Sampling technique, using the Chi-Square Statistical test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between workload and the results of the X2count = 7.079, the X2table value = 3.841, and the Phi value = 0.449, work stress with the X2count value = 8.838, the X2table value = 3.841, and the Phi value = 0.494. Conclusion: The performance of health officers influenced by workload, work stress, work environment, work fatigue, and the application of SOPs. It is recommended that the hospital management can pay more attention to their health workers in order to improve the performance of health workers in the ER Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province.
The Relationship of Accreditation Implementation With the Quality of Health Services in South Konawe District Harifuddin, Harifuddin; Kamalia, La Ode; Risky, Sartini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.85

Abstract

Background: Health services are an important factor in improving health status. Accreditation data for community health centers in South Konawe Regency show that out of 25 public health centers, there are 6 community health centers (24%) with basic accreditation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the implementation of accreditation and the quality of health services at public health centers in South Konawe Regency in 2022. Methods:This type of research is quantitative, cross sectional study design. The population in this study were 288 health workers who served in 6 community health centers with basic accreditation in South Konawe Regency and a sample of 73 people obtained by Proporsionate Stratified Random Sampling.Result: The results of Fisher's exact test obtained p value (0.022) and phi (0.341) for the implementation of management administration. Then for the implementation of SMEs obtained p value (0.000) and phi (0.588) and the implementation of Individual Health Efforts obtained p value (0.000) and phi (0.572). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the implementation of management administration, the implementation of public health efforts and individual health efforts with the quality of health services at the community health center in South Konawe Regency.
Risk Factors Increased Levels of Serum Glutamate Oxcaloacetate Transferase (SGOT) and Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transferase (Sgpt) in The Community in The District North Konawe Nawir, Hasan; Tasnim, Tasnim; Munir, Sanihu
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.86

Abstract

Background: Based on data on the number of blood chemistry tests at the North Konawe Regency Regional General Hospital in 2019 amounted to 1,519 cases, an increase in 2020, namely 1,659 cases and an increase in 2020 to 2,264 cases. The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors for increasing SGOT and SGPT levels in the People of North Konawe Regency. Methods: This study used the Case Control Studyapproach. The population numbered 48 people. The Study Sample totaled 23 SGOT and SGPT improvement samples and 23 control samples. The sample technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The data was processed using the Data Normality Test (Kolmogrov Smirnov Test) Odds Ratio Test and logistic regression Result: The results showed that smoking or 2,769, alcohol consumption OR 6.476 and consumption of or drugs OR 5.312 against the increase in serum glutamate pyruvate transferase levels (SGPT) in The Community of North Konawe District. Regression tests showed that alcohol consumption was the most at-risk factor for increased levels of serum glutamate oxaloacetictransferase (SGOT) and serum glutamate pyruvate transferase (SGPT) in the People of North Konawe Regency. Conclusion: Research shows that occupation, smoking habits, alcohol consumption and drug consumption are risk factors for increased levels of serum glutamate oxaloacetictransferase (SGOT) and serum glutamate pyruvate transferase (SGPT) in the people of North Konawe Regency.
Factors Related to Smoking Behavior Based on Social Learning Theory in School Students Upper Middle in The District of Bonegunu North Buton District Anwar, Muhammad; Tasnim, Tasnim; Asri, Andi
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.87

Abstract

Background: Data from the North Buton District Health Office in 2021 that Clean and Healthy Life Behavior related to indicators of not smoking in the house is 62.3%. Where out of 10 (ten) health center in the working area of the District Health Office. North Buton Coverage Data for Households who do not smoke in the house, the highest is Kulisusu Health Center at 92.9% and coverage data for Households who do not smoke in the house, the lowest is Bonegunu Health Center at 9.7%. Method: This research uses cross sectional study approach. This research has been carried out for 30 days. The population is 105 people. The research sample is 47 samples behavior smoke teenager class XI and XII. The sampling technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. Data is processed using test square chi. Results showed that there was a relationship between cognitive X2Count (8.096) and X2Table (3.841), incentive X2Count (10.597) and X2Table (3.841), environment X2Count (20.529) and X2Table (3.841) on smoking behavior of high school students in the District Bonegunu. There is no relationship between Expecta ncy X2Count (0.568) > X2Table (3.841). Conclusion: Research shows that there are connection among cognitive, incentive and environment with behavior smoke whereas hope no there is connection with smoking behavior in high school students, Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency.
Air Quality Conditions (NO2) Around the Konawe Industrial area and the Resulting Respiratory Problems Rauf, Rahman; Amraeni, Yunita; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88

Abstract

Introduction: Air quality is strongly influenced by activities carried out by humans. This study aims to determine the NO2 air quality around the Konawe industrial area as well as community activities and respiratory disorders experienced. Method: The data used is a linear regression statistical test to determine the relationship between NO2 air quality with community activity and respiratory disorders. Result: This research was conducted in 6 villages around the Konawe industrial area. Most people carry out their daily activities around the industrial area, so some people experience respiratory problems. In the regression analysis, it is known that the activities of residents of the house affect the concentration of NO2 by 4% and the concentration of these pollutants affects the respiratory disorders of residents of the house by 25%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that smoking activity in the house is not related to the concentration of NO2 in the air and respiratory problems experienced by residents of the house are also not related to the concentration of NO2 in the house. This study provides awareness that air quality in the house is important to maintain the health of residents of the house and to provide input for residents of the house to reduce activities that can interfere with air quality in closed rooms.
The Relationship between Spirituality and Duration of Infection with the Quality of Life in People with HIV/AIDS Sukma, Komang Ayi; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.175

Abstract

Backgrounds: HIV/AIDS has become an emergency problem throughout the world, where there is still high transmission of infection, morbidity, and mortality. Based on data obtained at the VCT Clinic at the Kendari City Hospital, over the past 5 years, there has been an increase in new cases, where at the end of 2022 it is known that the HIV/AIDS Incidence Rate is 183/100,000. This study aims to analyze the determinants of quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS at the VCT Clinic at Kendari City Hospital. Methods: The type of research used in this research is quantitative research, using a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was 247 people. The number of research samples is 151 people, with sampling using Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between spirituality (X2count = 6.071 > X2table = 3.841), duration of infection (X2count = 6.334 > X2table = 3.841), and the quality of life of PLHIV. Conclusion: There is a relationship between spirituality and duration of infection with the quality of life of PLWHA at the VCT Clinic at Kendari City Hospital.
Risk Factors of Malaria Incidence in the Work Area of Wakadia Health Center Muna Regency Adryana, Vita; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Nirwan, M.
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.176

Abstract

Backgrounds: Malaria has long been one of the highest causes of death in the world, including in Indonesia. For the last three years, Muna Regency has been the area with the highest malaria cases in Southeast Sulawesi, where in 2020 there were 102 cases, in 2021 there were 97 cases, and in 2022 there were 80 cases. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for malaria incidence in the Work Area of ​​the Wakadia Public Health Center, Muna Regency. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using the Case Control Study method. The study population was all patients with microscopic examination results (positive for malaria) in 35 cases. The research sample consisted of a case sample and a control sample totaling 70 people. Data collection was carried out by observation and interviews using a questionnaire. Analysis of the research data was carried out descriptively and inferentially using the Odd Ratio test. Results: The results showed that air temperature (OR= 3.545) dan habit of using mosquito-repellent drugs (OR= 3,273), Conclusion: Air temperature and the habit of using mosquito-repellent drugs are risk factors for the incidence of malaria in the Work Area of ​​the Wakadia Public Health Center, Muna Regency.
Risk Factors for Leprosy in All Health Centers at the Bau-Bau City Sriningsih, Cun; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.193

Abstract

Backgrounds: Leprosy is spreading throughout the world, with most cases occurring in tropical and subtropical regions. For the last 3 (three) years until 2021 of all Regencies / Cities in Southeast Sulawesi, the Regency / City with the highest prevalence of leprosy cases is Bau-Bau City. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for leprosy in all health centers in Bau-Bau City. Methods:The type of research used in this study is quantitative research, using the Case Control Study research design.The case population in this study was 47 people. The sample of research cases was 41 people and with a ratio of 1: 1, so that the total sample amounted to 82 people. In this study, the research sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling.Analysis of the research data was carried out descriptively and inferentially using the Odd Ratio test. Results: The results showed that education (OR=3.109) and personal hygiene (OR=4,844). Conclusion: Education and personal hygiene are risk factors ofthe incidence of leprosy in all health centers in Bau-Bau city.
The Relationship between Attitudes and Actions on the Successful Implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation Programs in the Coastal Areas of the Konawe Islands Regency Reinaldy Juliansyah, Muhammad; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Aziz Harun, Abdul
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.235

Abstract

Introduction: The successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program is greatly influenced by the attitudes and actions adopted by the community. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions towards the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Method: The data used is the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions on the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Result: This research was conducted in the working area of ​​6 Community Health Centers in Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Sanitation is very important to support one's health, so people must be able to apply sanitation in their daily lives. In the analysis of the chi-square test, it was found that attitudes sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 51.8% and actions that sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 53.0%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that attitudes are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program and actions are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program. This research raises awareness that attitudes and actions towards good sanitation can improve the quality of public health status and can increase the success of community-based total sanitation programs in Konawe Kepulauan Regency.
The Relationship between Clean Water Facilities and Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency Kurnia Saputra, Rois; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Nirwan, Muhammad
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.253

Abstract

Introduction : From 2020 to 2022 in Konawe Regency in 2020 there were 6,877 cases with a prevalence of 27/100,000 population, diarrheal disease in the population of all ages there were 2,319 cases with a prevalence of 9/100,000 population in all age groups in 2020. According to data, there are 1,151 cases with a prevalence of 5/100,000 population in 2021 at all ages from January to August. This study aims to study the factors of the occurrence of diarrhea associated with basic sanitation and vectors in Morosi sub-district, Konawe district. Method : This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study survey design and a descriptive survey. The population in this study is the community in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. The population of household heads is 1,549 households. Sampling using Cluster Random Sampling with a total sample of 91 respondents. The statistical test used is the data normality test and the chi square test. Result : This study showed that clean water facilities were not associated with diarrhea (p = 1.245 <0.05), healthy latrines were associated with diarrhea (p = 0.00 > 0.05). Conclusion : Healthy latrines, garbage disposal facilities, waste water disposal facilities and the density of flies are factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency.

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