Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Terapi Gigi dan Mulut - Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Kebersihan Gigi/Dental Hygiene - Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Promosi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Pencegahan Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut
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<![CDATA[Hubungan Penggunaan Gigi Tiruan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Lansia Di RSGM UNPAD ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1395
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT In the elderly stage, a decrease in the level of dental and oral hygiene as well as a decrease in teeth usually occurs, this will cause the elderly to lose their teeth. One way that can be done to reduce the impact of tooth loss is to use dentures. When entering old age, the level of appetite will decrease. To reduce morbidity in the elderly, it is necessary to pay more attention to their nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of dentures and the nutritional status of the elderly at RSGM UNPAD. The type of research used in this research is quantitative analytic. The data collection technique used a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were elderly patients using dentures at the Prosthodontic Polyclinic, RSGM UNPAD, sampling by accidental sampling was 36 people. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately with Kendall's Tau-b. The results of the bivariate analysis of variables had no relationship between the use of dentures and nutritional status (p = 0.175). It is expected that the elderly will continue to increase their nutritional intake in order to maintain good nutritional status. Key words: The Use Of Dentures, Nutrional Status, Elderly]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KEHILANGAN GIGI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA LANSIA DI PONDOK LANSIA TULUS KASIH KOTA BANDUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1398
<![CDATA[Tooth loss is one of the most common dental and oral health problems experienced by the Indonesian population. The highest proportion of tooth loss in Indonesia on 2018 was found in the elderly with the age group 65 years. Tooth loss in the elderly can affect nutritional intake. Masticatory disorders can occur in the elderly as a result of tooth loss and will result in food sorting by the elderly. As a result, the elderly can experience malnutrition and there will be a decrease in their nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between tooth loss and nutritional status of the elderly at Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih Bandung. The research method used is analytic with a cross sectional design. The subject of this research is the elderly who live at Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih, Bandung. The sampling was done by purposive sampling technique and by calculating the Krejcie and Morgan formula so that the samples taken were 32 people. The category of nutritional status of the elderly who had the highest number of functional tooth loss was poor nutritional status with a percentage of 40%. And the nutritional status of the elderly who had the highest number of non-functional tooth loss was normal nutritional status (59.1%). The results of the Kendall's tau test showed p = 0.268 (p > 0.05). The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between tooth loss and nutritional status in the elderly at Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih Bandung.]]>
<![CDATA[Permainan Ular Tangga Sebagai Alternatif Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1399
<![CDATA[Elementary schools that do not yet have the UKGS (School Dental Health Business) program need to hold dental and oral health counseling, but in a fun and interesting way so that the information in it can be absorbed and applied by students. One of the counseling methods is playing snakes and ladders and a spinner board. The game is interesting and innovative. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counseling using modified media of spinner board and snake ladder games on increasing oral and dental health knowledge in fifth grade students of SDIT Al-Khairiyah Bogor City. This research is quantitative analytic with a quasi-experimental method with a total sample of 20 respondents using total sampling. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of oral and dental health after being given counseling using modified spinner board and snake ladder media with an increase in pre-test and post-test scores. The results of the Mann-Whitney test obtained the p< 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the effectiveness of the modified media for playing snakes and ladders and spinner board in increasing understanding of oral and dental health in fifth graders of SDIT Al-Khairiyah Bogor City. It is suggested for the school to make a UKGS program by involving the puskesmas and using and developing a modified snake and ladder game in increasing knowledge about health education, especially in dental and oral health.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kebiasaan Mengonsumsi Kopi Dengan Terjadinya Stain Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Sirap ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1401
<![CDATA[Stain is a staining on the teeth caused by the attachment of food, drink, or other content, such as coffee. The habit of consuming coffee is one of the factors that cause stains due to caffeine contained in coffee. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption habits and the occurrence of stains on teeth. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional research design which was carried out in March 2022 on 50 respondents with a sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. The habit of consuming coffee was obtained through interviews using a questionnaire, while stains on teeth were obtained through direct examination results. The results of univariate data showed that most of the respondents had stains with moderate criteria, namely 25 respondents (50%). The results of the Somers'd gamma test showed that there was a relationship between the length and amount of coffee consumed and the occurrence of stains, namely p < 0.05 and there was no relationship between the type of coffee consumed and the occurrence of stains, namely p > 0.05.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS VI DI SDN SINDANGBARANG 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1402
<![CDATA[Knowledge is the result of knowing someone about an object or something through the senses they have. Knowledge is very influential in shaping one's actions, one of which is in maintaining dental and oral health. One of the most common dental and oral health problems experienced by the community is dental caries. Dental caries is damage to the hard tissues of the teeth starting from the tooth surface (pits, fissures and interproximal areas) to extending to the dentin and pulp and can occur on one or more tooth surfaces. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge about the maintenance of dental and oral health with the occurrence of dental caries in class VI students at SDN Sindangbarang 2. This research is a descriptive study, the sampling technique used was total sampling technique. The results of research conducted on 38 students showed that the level of knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance which was categorized as good was 17 people (44.7%), medium category was 12 people (31.6%), and less category was 9 people ( 23.7%) and the average dental caries index in students was 1.26. The conclusion of this study is that the majority of students have a good level of knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance with 17 people (44.7%) and the average dental caries index in the low category with a value of 1.26.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN CERAMAH DAN MEDIA TEBAK GAMBAR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KARIES GIGI DI SDN MEKARSARI 03 TAMBUN SELATAN KABUPATEN BEKASI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1408
<![CDATA[In Indonesia, dental and oral health problems are one of the problems that people often complain about, especially among children. Based on the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018, the prevalence of caries in Indonesia was 88.8%, while the prevalence of caries in Indonesia for the 10-14 year age group was 73.4%. There are many cases, one of which is at SDN Mekarsari 03. Besides that, education has never been given so that it is necessary to carry out dental and oral health counseling from an early age. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of counseling using lectures and guessing media images on knowledge and attitudes about dental caries at Mekarsari 03 State Elementary School Tambun Selatan Bekasi Regency, this research was 49 students of class V using the Non-Probability Sampling technique with the type of Purposive Example. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The results of the Wilcoxon test the difference in increasing student knowledge before and before counseling with lecture media and picture guessing have p = 0.000 < 0.05 and the difference in increasing student attitudes before and before counseling with lecture and picture guessing methods has p = 0.001 < 0.05. These results indicate that there are significant differences in students' knowledge and attitudes about dental caries before and before counseling using the lecture and picture guessing methods.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PEROKOK DENGAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI SMAN 1 MAJALAYA KABUPATEN BANDUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1410
<![CDATA[Introduction: Smoking is a global health problem because it can cause various diseases and even death. The prevalence of smoking in Indonesia is 28.8%, and in West Java the prevalence of smoking is in the first rank of 34 provinces which is 32.0%, and the prevalence of smoking at the age of >15 years in 2018 is at a high rate (62.9 %). A number of studies show that smokers start smoking at the age of 11 and 13 years and 85-90% start smoking before the age of 18 years, and high school students with peers who smoke are 5 times more likely to smoke than non-smokers. have friends who smoke. In addition, there are several factors that cause students to smoke, including students having the motivation to smoke cigarettes because they want to try it after suggestions appear to try smoking from within themselves after seeing people around them smoking. Smoking not only has a systemic effect, but can also cause pathological conditions in the oral cavity. Teeth and soft tissues of the oral cavity are parts that can be damaged by smoking. Methods: This research is a non-experimental quantitative research and uses the type of analytical research. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires containing questions about smoking behavior and followed by examination of the Hygiene Index on 40 student respondents of SMAN 1 Majalaya, Bandung Regency according to the criteria. The statistical test carried out is the Chi-Square test. Results: The behavior of smokers and the dental and oral hygiene of the respondents were in the moderate category. And obtained the relationship between smoking behavior with dental and oral hygiene (p = 0.011 <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between smoking behavior and oral hygiene at SMAN 1 Majalaya, Bandung Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PENGETAHUAN IMPAKSI GIGI MOLAR KE TIGA DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN TINDAKAN ODONTEKTOMI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1411
<![CDATA[Good oral health can be realized through knowledge and good and correct behavior towards the maintenance of dental and oral health. Knowledge is a factor that forms erroneous behaviors and attitudes towards maintaining dental and oral health. A person who has never experienced dental care is more likely to arise anxiety. This study aims to analyze the knowledge picture of the impactation of the third molar teeth and the level of anxiety of the odontectomy action. This type of research is a literature study. Data collection based on the study of literature data is then analyzed. The results of the literature analysis study concluded that the third molar dental impaction knowledge was in the moderate category with a percentage of 74.1%. The results of the study on the level of anxiety showed that before odotectomy, they did not experience anxiety with a percentage of 57%. The results of the literature from Pratiwi's research (2021) show that having a level of knowledge either does not experience anxiety or has lower anxiety. So it can be concluded that the higher a person's knowledge, the lower the level of anxiety felt. Supported by the research of Bachri (2017) that the level of knowledge affects the awareness and understanding of stimuli.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Di Poli Gigi Riksa Diri Kabupaten Bandung ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardiani, Annisa Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Heriyanto, Yonan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurnaningsih, Hera]]>;
<![CDATA[Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1101
<![CDATA[In health services, patients are consumers of health services, it is very important to know patient satisfaction because patient satisfaction is part of service quality. This study aims to determine the factors influencing of patient satisfaction levels at the Poli Gigi Riksa Diri Kabupaten Bandung. This research is a descriptive research. The study was conducted in March-April 2022. This study used primary data obtained directly from respondents with a list of questionnaires. The sampling technique was carried out using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 71 respondents. Data processing is performed quantitatively with the criteria of value weighting using a Likert scale and data analysis using percentage analysis of all answers filled out by respondents. The results of study on factors influencing of patient satisfaction levels at the Poli Gigi Riksa Diri Kabupaten Bandung described that patient satisfaction with responsiveness with a percentage of score 93%, assurance with a percentage number of score 95.8%, reliability with a percentage of 93%, empathy with a number of score 94.4%, tangibles with a percentage of 91.5% was included that respondents are satisfied with the services provided.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi Mulut Menurut Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi Pada Siswa Kelas Iv Di Sdn Panyileukan 268 ]]>
<![CDATA[Billa, Anisa Salsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurjanah, Neneng]]>;
<![CDATA[Laut, Deru Marah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendriani Praptiwi, Yenni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ningrum, Nining]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1113
<![CDATA[The low level of dental hygiene has the potential to bring about various dental and oral problems in children. One of the simplest ways to maintain good dental hygiene is to perpetuate a good brushing habit. Indicators of brushing habits include frequency, time, and how to brush your teeth. This study aims to describe the level of dental and oral hygiene of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School according to their brushing habits. This study included checking the level of dental hygiene using the Hygiene Index Plaque Control Score method and distributing questionnaires to determine the brushing habits of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School. This type of research was an observational study with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were fourth grade students at SDN Panyileukan 268. The research sample was taken randomly using simple random sampling technique. After being analyzed by the cross tabulation method, the results of this study showed that most of the respondents who had a poor habit of brushing on each indicator, also had poor dental hygiene levels. In the frequency indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only once a day (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. In the time indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only after breakfast or before going to bed (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. And on the indicator of how to brush their teeth, most of the respondents who brush their teeth without a combination movement (bad criteria) have a poor level of dental hygiene.]]>
