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Deru Marah Laut
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Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28095138     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1386
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Terapi Gigi dan Mulut - Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Kebersihan Gigi/Dental Hygiene - Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Promosi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Pencegahan Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kebersihan Gigi
Articles 115 Documents
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GAMBARAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA TUNAGANDA TINGKAT SD DAN SMP DI SLBG YAYASAN BHAKTI MITRA UTAMA BALEENDAH KABUPATEN BANDUNG Nindya Apsari
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1158

Abstract

Children with special needs are children who have physical, mental, intellectual, social and emotional limitations. Multiple disabled children are children who experience more than one limitation, where these limitations can become an obstacle in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. This study aims to determine the index of dental and oral hygiene, as well as the index of caries experience in children with special needs who have multiple disabilities (deaf and mentally retarded). This type of research is descriptive. The study population was dual students (deaf and mentally retarded) at the elementary and junior high school levels at the Bhakti Mitra Utama Foundation, Baleendah Special School, Bandung Regency. The research sample was taken using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 11 people. After that, the resulting data is processed and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results showed that the index of dental and oral hygiene in elementary school respondents as much as 4 out of 6 respondents had poor OHI-S criteria (36.3%). Meanwhile, at the junior high school level, 3 out of 5 respondents had moderate OHI-S criteria (27.3%). The caries experience index for primary and junior high school respondents is included in the low criteria, which is 1.9. The caries experience index of primary teeth for primary school level respondents as many as 4 out of 6 respondents had a bad def-t index (66.7%).
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK KELAS 1 DI SDN 2 GUNUNGMASIGIT KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Febrianty, Fitria; Widyastuti, Tri; Supriyanto, Irwan; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1182

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a common dental and oral health disease found in the community. Dental caries can arise from the consumption of cariogenic foods in large quantities and an attitude that does not pay attention to dental and oral hygiene. Dental caries disease is often experienced in developing countries because socioeconomic status affects the quality of health. Objective: To determine the relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and socioeconomic status with the incidence of dental caries in grade 1 children at SDN 2 Gunungmasigit, West Bandung Regency. Methods: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 32 people determined by the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data analysis used Fisher Exact Test. Results: There is a relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and the incidence of dental caries (p value = 0.024<0.05), and there is a relationship between socioeconomic status and the incidence of dental caries (p value = 0.008<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between cariogenic food consumption habits and socioeconomic status with the incidence of dental caries in grade 1 children at SDN 2 Gunungmasigit, West Bandung Regency.
PENGETAHUAN ERGONOMI TERHADAP POSTUR TUBUH DALAM PRAKTEK DENTAL -, ulliana; Nur Sa’adah, Rifa; Puspitawati, Yuli
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.1637

Abstract

Background: Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is an effort to protect workers and others who are in the workplace to avoid potential hazards or occupational accidents that can occur. Body posture is one of the things that greatly affects a person's work productivity and is one of the most important factors because posture can cause musculoskeletal disorder. Ergonomics is the study of equipment and workspace design to maximize productivity and minimize worker fatigue and pain. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of ergonomic knowledge of posture in dental practice at dental therapists. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The study population amounted to 34 respondents. Sampling by means of total sampling. Data collection instrument using questionnaire and observation using the Ovako Working Posture Analysis System (OWAS) method. Data analysis using univariate analysis uses SPSS to derive frequency distribution and proportions. The results of the study found that 34 respondents had a level of ergonomic knowledge of body posture in the good category of dental practice. Posture in the back posture category with a straight / upright indicator of 34 (100%), the arm posture category with the indicator of left and right arms above the shoulder by 12 (35.2%), and the category of foot posture that is often done by respondents is the indicator of sitting and walking by 33 (97.0%) and standing and resting on both straight legs by 31 (91.1%). In conclusion, the knowledge of dental and oral therapists regarding ergonomics towards good category posture.
PREVALENSI LOW BACK PAIN PADA TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA Sapriliani Rahayu, Dian; Nurnaningsih, Hera; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Herijulianti, Eliza
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1851

Abstract

The dental and oral therapist profession carries inherent risks to occupational health and safety, including musculoskeletal disorders like lower back pain (LBP). In Indonesia, LBP prevalence sits at 18%, and data from 2013 reveals that 11.9% of Indonesian healthcare workers suffer from musculoskeletal diseases. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of LBP among dental and oral therapists, both operators and assistants, at the Majalengka Regency Health Center. Using a descriptive approach and purposive sampling, the study enrolled 22 participants in April 2023. Data collection employed questionnaires and the Nordic Body Map (NBM), with analysis relying on the disease prevalence formula. The results yielded striking differences: 100% of operators (11 individuals) reported LBP, while only 72.7% of assistants (8 individuals) experienced the same. This disparity highlights the elevated risk faced by operators, suggesting a need for targeted interventions to address their occupational LBP burden. By streamlining the wording and focusing on key findings, this revised paragraph improves clarity and conciseness. It effectively conveys the study's purpose, methodology, and results, emphasizing the concerningly high LBP prevalence among dental and oral therapist operators.
Pengaruh Buku Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi Modern Interaktif Dengan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Sekolah Dasar Ibrahim, Rizal; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Supriyanto, Irwan; Widyastuti, Tri
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2111

Abstract

Introduction : One of the factors causing suboptimal dental growth in children is tooth decay. This study aims to investigate the effect of the Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book on the knowledge improvement of third-grade students at SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Method : This research employs a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design. The sample consists of 61 children selected using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted statistically using the Wilcoxon test. Results : The study revealed that before the introduction of the media, the average score of the students was 7.00 with a standard deviation of 0.22. However, after the media introduction, the average score increased to 15.00 with a standard deviation of 0.24. Statistical tests indicated a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) between the results before and after the intervention among the students of SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Conclusion : The Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book significantly impacts the improvement of dental and oral health knowledge among elementary school children.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) Di SDN 212 Harapan Kota Bandung Ahdiansyah, Balqis Shafa'; Fatikhah, Nurul; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2120

Abstract

The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) at SDN 212 Harapan in Bandung aims to maintain students' dental health through promotive, curative, and preventive activities but was halted in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluates the program's implementation at SDN Harapan 212 using a descriptive, qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed through transcription, reduction, presentation, and verification. Findings reveal deficiencies in input, such as a lack of human resources (dentists and little dentist) and suboptimal facilities (non-functioning dental units). The organizational structure of UKS/UKGS is not displayed, and there is no parental financial support. In the process, the health center's UKGS program has been halted since 2019, and curative programs are not implemented. Policies like health center SOPs and cooperation MOUs are outdated. However, the program has increased students' understanding of dental care and their independence in maintaining dental hygiene. The study concludes that the UKGS program's implementation is inadequate in terms of input and process. It provides valuable insights for improving the UKGS program in other schools and contributes to the literature on school dental health programs.
Studi Kelayakan Usaha Media Sosial Instagram Tentang Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Dwinanda, Jessica Sukma; Laut, Deru Marah; Widyastuti, Tri; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2123

Abstract

Oral health is influenced by genes, behavior, environment, and oral care. Behavior is a major factor in high oral health problems. Behavior is influenced by knowledge. Oral health education that can be done through social media is one way to increase knowledge. Instagram social media is one of the most popular platforms in Indonesia so that it has a business opportunity to be used as an oral health education platform and can be used as a learning medium in increasing knowledge. This study aims to determine the feasibility of an Instagram social media business on oral health education based on aspects of a business feasibility study. This method approach taken is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection procedures in this study were carried out through distributing g-forms to Instagram social media followers and in-depth interviews with entrepreneurship experts, material experts, and media experts. The results showed that the Instagram social media business on oral health education was declared feasible based on 5 aspects of the business feasibility study, namely market and marketing, technical and technological, operational management, economic and financial, and juridical. So it can be concluded that Instagram social media is worthy of being an entrepreneur in the field of oral health education.
Efektivitas Media Whatsapp Blast Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Remaja Malika, Ajeng Sri Intan; Laut, Deru Marah; Mulyanti, Sri; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2139

Abstract

An alternative strategy to prevent several diseases that may appear in the oral cavity is to maintain healthy teeth and mouth. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of knowledge among Indonesian teenagers regarding the importance of maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. Therefore, education is needed to increase awareness of these issues, and one way is through educational media such as WhatsApp Blast. The aim of this research is to find out how well the WhatsApp Blast media works in increasing teenagers' awareness of dental and oral health problems. Thirty-five adolescents in one group participated in a pre-experimental pretest-posttest design research method. Purposive sampling is a sampling method. Adolescents' awareness of maintaining dental health and WhatsApp Blast Media are research variables. Experts in the field of media and materials have tested WhatsApp Blast media. There is a significant difference in awareness between levels before and after intervention, as shown by the results of the Wilcoxon test, which has a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. After the intervention, 82.9% of adolescents had a high level of awareness, compared to 91.4% of adolescents who had a moderate level of awareness before. Research findings show that WhatsApp Blast helps teenagers become more aware of their oral and dental health.
Pengaruh E-Modul Terhadap Kepatuhan Orang Tua Dalam Melaksanakan Prosedur Pencegahan Infeksi Luka Pasca Palatoplasty Di RSGM Unpad Warsito, Aliffiani; Sodja Laela, Dewi; Fatikhah, Nurul; Marah Laut, Deru
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2143

Abstract

Wound infection after palatoplasty surgery often occurs due to lack of understanding and compliance of parents in performing wound care after palatoplasty surgery. Wound infection prevention procedures must be carried out in accordance with the instructions given by health workers, in order to avoid the occurrence of infection. Compliance of parents can be improved by giving instructions using media, electronic modules are used as one of the media aids that can be used. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of using electronic modules on the level of parental compliance in implementing wound infection prevention procedures after palatoplasty surgery at RSGM UNPAD. This study is a quasi-experiment study, with a Posttest Only Control Group Design research design, the level of parental compliance is measured using a questionnaire of compliance with the prevention of wound infection after palatoplasty surgery. Samples were taken using accidental sampling technique, which is taking samples that meet the criteria. Analysis through the Mann-Whitney U test showed a significant effect with a value (p-value 0.005 <0.05) on the level of compliance of parents of patients who were given electronic modules regarding the prevention of wound infections after palatoplasty surgery. The use of electronic modules affects parental compliance in carrying out procedures for preventing wound infection after palatoplasty surgery. It is hoped that this e-module can be utilized to present information interactively, so that parents are more compliant to follow the recommended procedures.
Gambaran Minat Dan Pengetahuan Guru Terhadap Program UKGS Di SDIT Fithrah Insani 2 Kabupaten Bandung Putri, Anggit Nastiti; Nurnaningsih, Hera; Octaviana, Devy; Nurjanah, Neneng
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2145

Abstract

UKGS is a program that aims to improve the level of dental and oral health of school students. Teacher interest and knowledge are factors in the existence of the UKGS program in schools because interest is preceded by knowledge of the intended object, while interest is a desire accompanied by an action. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of teachers' interest and knowledge of the UKGS program. This descriptive study involved a population of 35 teachers, with the sample selected through total sampling. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires. The results indicate that 82.9% of respondents have a very high level of interest in the UKGS program, and 17.1% have a high level of interest. In terms of knowledge about the UKGS program, 65.7% of teachers fall into the good category, 20% into the moderate category, and 14.3% into the low category. The data indicate that most teachers have high interest and good knowledge of the UKGS program. This is attributed to the teachers' strong desire and awareness to improve students' dental and oral health, the ease of accessing various information resources, and their work experience.

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