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Gambaran Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi Mulut Menurut Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi Pada Siswa Kelas Iv Di Sdn Panyileukan 268 Billa, Anisa Salsa; Nurjanah, Neneng; Laut, Deru Marah; Hendriani Praptiwi, Yenni; Ningrum, Nining
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1113

Abstract

The low level of dental hygiene has the potential to bring about various dental and oral problems in children. One of the simplest ways to maintain good dental hygiene is to perpetuate a good brushing habit. Indicators of brushing habits include frequency, time, and how to brush your teeth. This study aims to describe the level of dental and oral hygiene of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School according to their brushing habits. This study included checking the level of dental hygiene using the Hygiene Index Plaque Control Score method and distributing questionnaires to determine the brushing habits of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School. This type of research was an observational study with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were fourth grade students at SDN Panyileukan 268. The research sample was taken randomly using simple random sampling technique. After being analyzed by the cross tabulation method, the results of this study showed that most of the respondents who had a poor habit of brushing on each indicator, also had poor dental hygiene levels. In the frequency indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only once a day (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. In the time indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only after breakfast or before going to bed (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. And on the indicator of how to brush their teeth, most of the respondents who brush their teeth without a combination movement (bad criteria) have a poor level of dental hygiene.
Studi Kelayakan Usaha Media Sosial Instagram Tentang Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Dwinanda, Jessica Sukma; Laut, Deru Marah; Widyastuti, Tri; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2123

Abstract

Oral health is influenced by genes, behavior, environment, and oral care. Behavior is a major factor in high oral health problems. Behavior is influenced by knowledge. Oral health education that can be done through social media is one way to increase knowledge. Instagram social media is one of the most popular platforms in Indonesia so that it has a business opportunity to be used as an oral health education platform and can be used as a learning medium in increasing knowledge. This study aims to determine the feasibility of an Instagram social media business on oral health education based on aspects of a business feasibility study. This method approach taken is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection procedures in this study were carried out through distributing g-forms to Instagram social media followers and in-depth interviews with entrepreneurship experts, material experts, and media experts. The results showed that the Instagram social media business on oral health education was declared feasible based on 5 aspects of the business feasibility study, namely market and marketing, technical and technological, operational management, economic and financial, and juridical. So it can be concluded that Instagram social media is worthy of being an entrepreneur in the field of oral health education.
Efektivitas Media Whatsapp Blast Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Remaja Malika, Ajeng Sri Intan; Laut, Deru Marah; Mulyanti, Sri; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2139

Abstract

An alternative strategy to prevent several diseases that may appear in the oral cavity is to maintain healthy teeth and mouth. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of knowledge among Indonesian teenagers regarding the importance of maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. Therefore, education is needed to increase awareness of these issues, and one way is through educational media such as WhatsApp Blast. The aim of this research is to find out how well the WhatsApp Blast media works in increasing teenagers' awareness of dental and oral health problems. Thirty-five adolescents in one group participated in a pre-experimental pretest-posttest design research method. Purposive sampling is a sampling method. Adolescents' awareness of maintaining dental health and WhatsApp Blast Media are research variables. Experts in the field of media and materials have tested WhatsApp Blast media. There is a significant difference in awareness between levels before and after intervention, as shown by the results of the Wilcoxon test, which has a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. After the intervention, 82.9% of adolescents had a high level of awareness, compared to 91.4% of adolescents who had a moderate level of awareness before. Research findings show that WhatsApp Blast helps teenagers become more aware of their oral and dental health.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Video Animasi dan Busy Book Terhadap Pengetahuan Karies pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Awaliah, Mutia; Laut, Deru Marah; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Ningrum, Nining
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2149

Abstract

Children in the 5th grade, aged 10-11, are particularly vulnerable to dental caries due to their limited understanding of the condition. Educating them becomes crucial, employing media such as animated videos and busy books, each with its advantages. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of animated videos versus busy books in enhancing knowledge about dental caries. This research is a quasi-experimental design with two group pretest and posttest. Sampling in this research was taken using the total sampling method from 5th grade students at SDN Kordon 03, as many as 46 people. The process includes pre-testing, educational interventions using the respective media is animated video or busy book, and post-testing. Results show both media significantly improve knowledge, with a Mann Whitney test indicating no statistical difference in effectiveness p value = 0,820 (0,820 > 0,05). This research shows that there is no rate gap between effectiveness animated video and effectiveness busy book towards knowledge of dental caries in 5th grade students at SDN Kordon 03, Bandung Regency.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIKAT GIGI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PICTURE AND PICTURE PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH KOTA BANDUNG Damayanti, Dea Ayu Fitria; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Laut, Deru Marah; Nurnaningsih, Hera
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2487

Abstract

Education about goods and correct brushing skills is crucial to educate preschoolers in instilling daily habits because the age of preschool children's the golden age or the right time to educate. The method used to improve brushing skills is to use picture and picture media. Other than terms purpose on determine the effectiveness of picture and picture media in improving proper brushing skills in preschool children in Binong Village, precisely at PAUD Cempaka and PAUD Al Ma'mur. The research method used was a one-group pretest-postest system focused on sampling of 52 children from both preschools. Assessment of brushing skill was observed two times, before counseling (pre-test) and after counseling using picture and picture media (post-test). The normality test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov showed a p-value < 0.05; this mean distributed value is abnormal. Thus, hypothesis testing uses a non-parametric test (Wilcoxon signed-rank test). The average result of the proper brushing skill score before and after counseling using picture and picture media has increased, with a significant difference in the average score of the exact brushing skills using picture and picture media (p-value 0.000 < 0.05), so that there is effectiveness in the picture and picture media in brushing skill in preschool children in Binong Village, Bandung City.
Comparison of chlorine dioxide and chlorhexidine 2% antiseptic in reducing bacterial colony counts as an alternative to DUWLs cleaning: a quasi-experimental study Elfiyatinnufus, Rifqiyah; Mulyanti, Sri; Utami, Ulfah; Malinda, Yuti; Laut, Deru Marah
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no3.48357

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The inner surfaces of dental unit waterlines (DUWLs) possess an accumulation of any bacteria. Microorganisms can enter dental unit waterlines from water reservoirs. Antiseptics are substances that inhibit the growth of bacteria. Chlorine dioxide is effective in decontaminating microbes in the DUWLs and has a beneficial effect on reducing nosocomial infections. Chlorhexidine effectively prevents the growth of Streptococcus bacteria. The addition of antiseptic agents to the water source contributed to a significant reduction of the cultivable microbial counts in the aerosol. The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference between Chlorine Dioxide 0,1% and Chlorhexidine 2% antiseptics on the number of bacterial colonies in the Dental Unit Waterline. Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a total sample size of 8 dental units that have water tanks in the oral surgery clinic. The sampling technique was total sampling, where the sample was divided into 2 groups, group I using Chlorine Dioxide and group II using 2% Chlorhexidine calculation of colony counts unit using the plate count method. Results: The difference in the number of colonies before being given Chlorine Dioxide was 13,153 CFU/mL and after being given Chlorine Dioxide antiseptic was 6,070 CFU/mL, while before being given 2% Chlorhexidine antiseptic was 12,917 CFU/mL and after being given 2% Chlorhexidine antiseptic was 2,823 CFU/mL. There is a significant difference in the number of bacterial colonies before and after being given Chlorine Dioxide and Chlorhexidine 2% antiseptic with ρ=0.001; Conclusion:  Chlorhexidine 2% reduces bacterial colony forming unit in DUWLs much more than using Chlorine dioxide for the alternative of DUWLs Cleaning Agents.Keywords: DUWLs, chlorine dioxide, chlorhexidine 2%, bacterial colony counts 
Pengaruh intervensi terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pra tindakan ekstraksi gigi di poliklinik bedah minor : studi eksperimental semu Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Septianingsih, Dewi; Laut, Deru Marah; Widyastuti, Tri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 8, No 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v8i3.58445

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Prosedur pencabutan gigi yang ideal adalah yang minim rasa sakit dan trauma pada gigi serta jaringan pendukungnya. Penggunaan alat tajam seperti jarum, bein, dan yang dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan. Mendengarkan murottal Al-Quran dan musik klasik terbukti menurunkan kecemasan, meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan mental, serta mengaktifkan produksi opioid endogen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap kecemasan pasien sebelum ekstraksi gigi di poliklinik bedah minor RSGM Unpad. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Total ada 30 sampel yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: 15 sampel eksperimen dan 15 sampel kontrol. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan Facial Image Scale (FIS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, dianalisis dengan uji non-parametrik Wilcoxon. Hasil: Rerata selisih kecemasan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberi terapi murottal Al-Quran adalah 0,86, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan terapi musik klasik adalah 0,33. Rerata selisih denyut nadi pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah terapi murottal Al-Quran adalah 6,4, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan terapi musik klasik adalah 5,47. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,002 pada kelompok intervensi, yang berarti p < 0,05. Simpulan: Terapi murottal Al-Quran dapat menurunkan kecemasan pasien sebelum tindakan ekstraksi gigi.KATA KUNCI: Ekstraksi gigi, kecemasan dental, murottal Al-Quran, musik klasik, Facial Image ScaleThe effect of Al-quran murottal therapy intervention on the patient anxiety levels before tooth extraction procedure at minor surgery clinic: study quasi experimentalABSTRACTIntroduction: The ideal tooth extraction procedure minimizes pain and trauma to the teeth and supporting tissues. The use of sharp instruments like needles, elevators, and forceps can cause discomfort. Listening to murottal Al-Quran and classical music has been proven to reduce patient anxiety, improve physical and mental health, and activate the production of endogenous opioids. The aim of this study is to measure the effect of murottal Al-Quran therapy on the anxiety levels of patients before tooth extraction at the minor surgery clinic of RSGM Unpad. Methods: This quantitative study uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. A total of 30 samples were divided into two groups: 15 samples in the experimental group and 15 samples in the control group. Anxiety levels were measured using the Facial Image Scale (FIS) before and after the intervention, and the data was analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results: The mean difference in anxiety levels in the intervention group before murottal Al-Quran therapy was 0.86, while in the control group with classical music therapy it was 0.33. The mean difference in pulse rates in the intervention group before and after murottal Al-Quran therapy was 6.4, while in the control group with classical music therapy it was 5.47. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.002 in the intervention group, indicating p < 0.05. Conclusion: Murottal Al-Quran therapy can reduce patient anxiety before tooth extraction. KEY WORDS: Tooth extraction, dental anxiety, murottal Al-Quran, classical music, Facial Image Scale
UJI COBA RANCANGAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Laut, Deru Marah; Alisa, Fitri Nur; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Putri, Megananda Hiranya
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.2369

Abstract

Dental caries are dental and oral diseases that often occur in communities. Knowledge deficit is an indicator of a high incidence of dental caries. Media is a tool for delivering messages from sender to recipient, which can be used in the process of providing information to increase knowledge. Interactive media is a form of media that contains interactivity or a mutually active relationship between humans (users) and products (media). This study aimed to determine the results of a feasibility test of  interactive media design for caries and trials of interactive media design for caries on student knowledge. This was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. Before the trials of interactive media design to students' knowledge, preceded by an assessment of the feasibility test of the interactive media design by media experts. Samples were taken by total sampling with a total sample of 54 fifth grade students at SDIT Daarul Jihad. The results showed that the feasibility test for interactive media design get a feasibility percentage of 93.8% with a very feasible category. The result also showed there was an increase in knowledge of dental caries with an average pre-test score of 66.48 to 90.37 in the post-test average score the average increasing score 26,39. The Wilcoxon test showed a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. This showed that there was an influence from the results of the trials interactive media design for caries on the increasing knowledge of fifth grade elementary school students.
GAMBARAN KLASIFIKASI IMPAKSI DAN JENIS KELUHAN PASCA ODONTEKTOMI DI RSKGM KOTA BANDUNG Liasari, Navis; Putri, Megananda Hiranya; Laut, Deru Marah; P, Yenni Hendriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i1.2808

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kasus impaksi sangat bervariasi, ada yang memerlukan tatalaksana bedah yaitu odontektomi dan adapula kasus yang dapat dibiarkan tanpa pembedahan, keduanya beresiko menimbulkan komplikasi. Keluhan pasien merupakan informasi awal yang dikumpulkan dokter untuk dapat menegakkan diagnosis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan un tuk menggambarkan klasifikasi impaksi dengan keluhan pasca tindakan odontektomi yang dirasakan pasien yang berkunjung untuk melakukan control pasca odontektomi. Metode : Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah descriptif kualitatif. 63 responden yang merupakan pasien kontrol di poli bedah mulut pasca tindakan odontektomi dihari ke 3-7, dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pada pasien dilakukan anamnesa menggunakan lembar ceklis. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa klasifikasi impaksi paling banyak berturut-turut adalah klasifikasi horizontal sebanyak 28 pasien (44,4%), klasifikasi mesioangular 18 pasien (28,6%), klasifikasi vertikal 10 pasien (15,9%) dan klasifikasi distoangular 7 pasien (11,1%). Jenis keluhan pasien pasca tindakan odontektomi paling banyak dikeluhkan pasien yaitu nyeri sebanyak 41 pasien (65,1%), pembengkakan 38 pasien (60,3%), kesulitan membuka mulut sebanyak 34 pasien (54,0), kesemutansebanyak 22 pasien (34,9%) dan infeksisebanyak 3 pasien (4,8%). Instruksi yang tepat dan pemberian informasi dan edukasi yang baik dapat mengantisipasi hal-hal yang terjadi pasca bedah mulut
SIKAP KERJA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RISIKO TERJADINYA LOW BACK PAIN PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT Farida, Nurul Indri; Nurnaningsih, Hera; Laut, Deru Marah; Fatikhah, Nurul
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i2.1906

Abstract

Low Back Pain is the most common health condition in dental health workers that is often reported. Almost every dental health worker in the world has suffered from this problem in his career. This condition is caused by a person's position that is not ergonomic and occurs over a relatively long period of time. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work attitude and the risk of Low Back Pain (LBP) in dental and oral health workers at RSKGM Bandung City. This research was a quantitative research with sampling, namely purposive sample using cross-sectional analytical method located at RSKGM Bandung City. The research data collection was carried out by filling out the Nordic Body Map (NBM) sheet and observing the work attitude of dental and oral health workers with the RULA assessment system. Research data analysis technique using Kendall’s Tau correlation test. From the results of the analysis, a correlation coefficient (R) value of 0.463 was obtained with a strong correlation strength and a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05. The results of the study can be concluded that there was a relationship between work attitude and the risk of Low Back Pain in dental and oral health workers at RSKGM Bandung City.