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Chatryen M. Dju Bire
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Gedung A, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Penfui, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia
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Petitum Law Journal
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30309409     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Petitum Law Journal (PELANA) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that aims to offer an international academic platform for legal research. These may include but are not limited to various fields such as: Civil Law; Criminal Law; Constitutional and Administrative Law; Procedural Law; International Law; and Another section related to contemporary issues in legal scholarship.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 174 Documents
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KEDUDUKAN HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH PADA LAHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 26 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PENATAAN RUANG (STUDI KASUS BANTARAN KALI OEPURA, KELURAHAN OEPURA, KECAMATAN MAULAFA, KOTA KUPANG) Foenay, Sheila F L; Dinata, Husni Kusuma; Kaesmetan, Rini Marselin
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.22973

Abstract

This research is an empirical study that aims to find out and analyze the position and legal consequences of property rights to land on green open space land in terms of Law Number 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning on the banks of Kali Oepura, Oepura Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City. This research was conducted in Oepura Village. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature studies. The population in this study are the Head of ATR / BPN Kupang City, Maulafa Sub-District Head, Oepura Village Head, residents who live around the banks of Oepura River. The sample used in this research is a saturated sample technique with a total of 8 respondents. This research shows that the position of property rights to land on Green Open Space (RTH) land in terms of Law Number 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning on the banks of Kali Oepura, Oepura Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City is the status of property rights. Despite having legal status as property rights, these lands must still be subject to the provisions of the social function of land rights (Article 6 of the UUPA) and as RTH to avoid conflicts of public and private interests that occur in the future.
PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (SKIZOFRENIA) YANG CENDERUNG MENJADI PELAKU KEJAHATAN Radja, Adel A N; Amalo, Heryanto; Djara Dima, Adrianus
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.22976

Abstract

The development of criminal acts in Indonesia is clear evidence that not all crimes are committed by people with normal souls, but people with mental disorders can also commit crimes. The study focuses on 2 main aspects, namely the underlying causal factors of criminal behavior in perpetrators of schizophrenia and the prevention efforts that can be carried out on perpetrators of crimes with schizophrenia. This study uses an empirical legal method, with a qualitative research approach. The results of the study indicate that there are 2 factors causing criminal behavior in perpetrators of mental disorders (schizophrenia), the first is an internal factor, namely the symptom factor of the disease, biological factors, and individual factors. The second is an external factor, namely environmental and social factors, economic factors and cultural factors. The prevention efforts that can be carried out on people with schizophrenia can be in the form of pre-emptive efforts, namely by conducting socialization and counseling, preventive efforts, namely by providing drugs, rehabilitation in the form of therapy and counseling, and repressive efforts carried out by the police in the form of arrest and exile while still paying attention to Article 44 of the Criminal Code in its punishment.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PELAKU KLEPTOMANIA: KAJIAN KUHP DAN UNDANG-UNDANG KESEHATAN DALAM KASUS PILOT WINGS AIR Kale Mira, Surya Kurnia; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.23060

Abstract

This study found that although the Indonesian Penal Code, particularly Article 44, allows for the exclusion of criminal liability for individuals with mental disorders, its practical application by the courts remains inconsistent. In the case involving a Wings Air pilot diagnosed with kleptomania—a psychiatric condition marked by an uncontrollable urge to steal—the court still imposed a criminal sentence. This was despite medical assessments indicating that the disorder could impair the individual’s mental capacity to form criminal intent (mens rea). Such a judicial outcome reveals a gap between the legal framework and its enforcement, where medical evaluations are not fully integrated into legal reasoning. The Health Law, which outlines more precise criteria for assessing mental health conditions, is not yet optimally utilized in legal proceedings. Therefore, the case underscores the need for a more cohesive interplay between legal principles and medical insight to ensure a fair and substantively just legal process for offenders with psychiatric conditions.
UPAYA DAN KENDALA MENGATASI TINDAK PIDANA ILEGAL LOGGING DIKAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG SISIMENI SANAM PADA KECAMATAN AMABI OEFETO Riberu, Martha; Pello, Jimmy; Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.23071

Abstract

Research in the Sisimeni Sanam Protected Forest Area in Amabi Oefeto identified systematic factors that cause illegal logging: (1) Economic (community poverty, low choice of other jobs, and demand for illegal wood); (2) Political and Policy (weak law enforcement, corruption among officials, unclear policies, and the involvement of several members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces as perpetrators); (3) Social and Cultural (lack of environmental awareness, local traditions, and low community participation); (4) Geographic and Technical (remote location and low monitoring technology). This study used an empirical legal research method with a qualitative approach to explore these issues in depth. Actions to address these problems (preventive efforts such as socialization and reforestation; repressive efforts such as patrols and sanctions) have proven ineffective due to a number of obstacles: inadequate socialization, weak coordination between institutions, unclear forest area boundaries, complicated licensing processes, and structural obstacles such as corruption and protection of influential individuals. Effective solutions require a comprehensive approach: overhauling forestry policies, eliminating corruption, developing sustainable economies, improving technical capabilities (such as the use of drones or satellites), fair law enforcement (including by law enforcement), and increasing community engagement through environmental education.

Page 18 of 18 | Total Record : 174

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