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Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yayasan Pendidikan Ilmu Qur'an Baubau
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 287 Documents
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Efektivitas Mediasi Sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Dalam Perspektif Restorative Justice Magdhalena Tasik Todingrara
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.2159

Abstract

Restorative justice or restorative justice, is an approach that emphasizes restoring losses experienced by victims, reintegrating perpetrators into society, and repairing social relationships damaged by criminal acts. In contrast to the retributive approach which focuses on punishment as retribution for legal violations, this research aims to analyze the concept of mediation as an alternative for resolving criminal acts from a restorative justice perspective and the effectiveness of mediation in reducing the burden on the courts and increasing the efficiency of the criminal justice system. This research is a type of normative legal research that uses a conceptual approach. The data source used in this research is secondary data. The results of this research are that mediation as an alternative for resolving criminal acts from a restorative justice perspective has great potential to create more substantive and sustainable justice. Mediation is an effective tool for reducing the burden on courts and increasing the efficiency of the criminal justice system. By providing a faster, more cost-effective and flexible dispute resolution mechanism, mediation not only helps reduce the backlog of cases in court, but also creates more satisfactory solutions for victims and perpetrators.
Pelayanan Kebutuhan Spiritual dalam Menghadapi Perilaku Mal Adaptif Anak di Yayasan Panti Asuhan Amal Wanita Rafif Pratama; Moh Amin
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2160

Abstract

Adaptive mall behavior, can be said as behavior that is not according to demands environment maladaptive behavior as behavior that is not desired that could be disruptive individual adaptive function in his daily life. This research aims to know about spiritual services to address behavior adaptive mall children become adaptive. This research uses qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Informant determination techniques with purpusive sampling, data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation Meanwhile, analysis techniques data using triangulation. The research results show that form of behavior children's adaptive mall in Women's Charitable Orphanage Foundation includes: likes playing truant, fighting and smoking. As for service needs spiritual includes reciting the Koran , prayer, and studying religious knowledge.
Peran Lembaga Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Tawuran Remaja di Wilayah RW 07 Kelurahan Galur Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat Muhammad Hanif Ikhsan; Almisar Hamid
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2161

Abstract

This study aims to find out the role of community institutions in the prevention of brawl violence in the RW 07 area of Galur Village, Central Jakarta. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The resource persons in this study amounted to 6 people, namely the Chairman of RW 07, LMK RW 07, Chairman of RT 04 RW 07, RW 07 Youth Organization, Religious Leaders and Hansip. The results of the study show that community institutions have an important role in preventing adolescent brawls, especially through social, cultural, and religious activities that aim to build discipline, togetherness, and a sense of responsibility among adolescents. In addition, the active involvement of community leaders and security forces also contributes to creating a conducive environment to prevent conflicts between youth groups. Therefore, closer cooperation is needed between community institutions, the government, and other interested parties to optimize efforts to prevent adolescent brawls in this region. With the effective role of community institutions, it is hoped that a safe and conducive environment can be created, and adolescents can grow and develop in a positive situation.
Problematika Pertimbangan Hukum dalam Putusan Kasasi Mahkamah Agung Nomor 647 K/PDT.SUS-Pailit/2021 Callysta Qabil; Arief Suryono
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2164

Abstract

This study examines the legal basis used by judges in granting the cassation request in Mahkamah Agung Decision Number 647 K/PDT.SUS-PAILIT/2021 and its implications for the legal protection of the insured. This research is a normative legal study using a statutory and case approach, utilizing primary and secondary legal materials collected through literature studies. The analysis is conducted using a syllogistic method and a deductive reasoning pattern. The findings indicate that if the insured does not agree with the homologation agreement or if there is a counterproductive element, there is a legal basis for filing a cassation under Article 286 of Law Number 37 of 2004.
Pendekatan Art Therapy untuk Perilaku Interaksi Sosial Bagi Penyandang Autism di Art Therapy Center Widyatama, Bandung, Jawa Barat. Firzayafi Hidajat Putra; Irhamni Rahman
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2165

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is often associated with challenges in aspects of social interaction and communication. Art Therapy, which utilizes the creative process in art as a therapeutic medium, is believed to help improve social and emotional skills in individuals with ASD. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of the Art Therapy approach in improving social interaction behavior in individuals with autism at the Art Therapy Center Widyatama Bandung. This study uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to assess the impact of Art Therapy on participants' social behavior. Data was collected through direct observation, interviews with therapists, alumni and parents. The results of the study show that Art Therapy can contribute significantly to changing the social interaction behavior of people with autism, with visible behavioral changes in self-expression, non-verbal communication, and skills.
Pemeriksaan Setempat dalam Sengketa Pembagian Harta Bersama : Studi Putusan Nomor 4757/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Tgrs Jeshika Basaria Tambunan; Zakki Adlhiyati
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2166

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the evidentiary strength of descente in disputes over the division of joint property based on a study of decision number 4757/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Tgrs, as well as examining the judge's considerations in granting a lawsuit based on a study of decision number 4757/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Tgrs. This research uses a normative approach with a case study method. The results of the research show that the strength of descente is independent (vrij bewijsleer), but not binding (dwingend bewijsleer). This means that the results of the descente do not absolutely determine the judge's decision, the judge's decision is still based on a free assessment of all evidence relevant to the case. The judge's considerations in this case stipulate that joint property must be divided fairly, namely that each party is entitled to half of the joint property, as regulated in Article 37 of Law Number 1 of 1974 and Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. The judge's considerations also show that the principles of justice and legal certainty are a priority, with reference to legal provisions governing the fair distribution of joint property. The decision taken accommodates the interests of both parties, and confirms that the absence of one party in the trial does not prevent decision-making based on the available evidence.
Evolusi Normatif Peran Penanggung Jawab Proyek Kerjasama (PJPK) dalam Skema Kerjasama Pemerintah dan Badan Usaha (KPBU) : Rekonstruksi Hukum dalam Tata Kelola Penyelenggaraan Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Shannia Angelia Rahardjo; Muhamad Farudin
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2171

Abstract

Infrastructure development has become a national priority to drive economic growth, with the KPBU (Public-Private Partnership) scheme as a solution to budget limitations. The transformation of PJPK (Project Implementing Agency) law in the latest regulations, including the authority of the Rector of State Universities with Legal Entity (PTN BH) and restrictions on the Board of Directors of Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD), demonstrates the policy dynamics that influence the effectiveness of infrastructure management based on KPBU in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method with legislative and conceptual approaches to analyze regulations and legal theories related to the role of PJPK in KPBU. This approach aims to provide a strong argumentative foundation and a comprehensive analysis of the legal aspects in the implementation of infrastructure based on KPBU. This article emphasizes that the regulatory reform of the PJPK role in KPBU aims to enhance efficiency, accountability, and legal certainty. With the latest regulations, the role of PJPK becomes clearer, accelerating sustainable infrastructure projects and creating a more conducive investment environment for the private sector.
Hidup Demi Eksistensi dan Validasi di Tengah Tren FOMO Sosial Media Wahyu Trisno Aji; Meti Rosiana; Ahmad Arfandi Musida; Fitriati Wahyuni
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2174

Abstract

This article aims to explain the conditions of Gen Z in the blanket of rapid development of digitalization technology. This article uses a qualitative method with a literature study and a descriptive analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) phenomenon on social media reflects symptoms of deep anxiety experienced by modern society, especially Generation Z, due to the fear of being left behind by information or trends that are considered important. In a digital world full of endless information, individuals are encouraged to stay connected and consume content that is often irrelevant, creating the illusion of engagement and validation. This phenomenon creates a great irony, where social media, which should be a tool for communication and information, has instead become a space filled with social pressure, value gaps, and artificial scenarios. The impact of FOMO can be seen in psychological aspects, such as anxiety, depression, and low self-confidence; social, in the form of a decrease in the quality of direct relationships between individuals; and physical, such as lack of sleep and reduced physical activity. However, social media also offers positive opportunities, such as increased creativity, network expansion, and the opening of new opportunities, if used wisely. To overcome the negative impacts of FOMO, efforts are needed to limit the time spent using social media, change the mindset to be more reflective and productive, and engage in meaningful activities.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Pengasuh Pada Anak Asuh di Panti Asuhan Amal Wanita (An-Nur) Depok Taufik Paturohman; Muhammad Sahrul
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2175

Abstract

Communication is the process of exchanging and sharing information that plays a role as a medium in conveying information and a tool to influence others. One type of communication that is often used is interpersonal communication, because it is done face-to-face directly and using smartphones that are considered effective for persuading others, as well as carried out by caregivers at the An-Nur Women's Charity Home. This research aims to find out how to apply the elements of interpersonal communication media used, how to achieve the goals of interpersonal communication, and the driving and inhibiting factors of interpersonal communication. Methods used in this study include qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation from various informants. The results of the analysis show that the interpersonal communication process provided by caregivers includes material about religion, education, guidance, reprimands, advice, questions, storytelling, motivation, and solutions. Additionally, there is a closeness in interpersonal communication between caregivers and children, formed through listening, opening up to each other, sharing stories, understanding messages, and making caregivers both friends and parents. Empathetic, consistent, and attentive communication from the caregiver significantly contributes to the formation of self-confidence, social skills, independence, and responsibility in foster children. Furthermore, a caregiver with strong interpersonal relationships creates a comfortable and supportive environment for children to develop optimally. Open and supportive interpersonal communication helps the child feel valued, heard, and cared for, which contributes to the development of foster children in line with expectations.
Global Geopolitical Dynamics: Challenges and Opportunities For Indonesian Diplomacy Achmad Nizar
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2177

Abstract

This study examines the evolving global geopolitical landscape and its implications for Indonesia's diplomacy, focusing on economic, political, and security dimensions. The intensifying rivalry between the United States and China has reshaped global trade, investment flows, and regional security dynamics, posing both challenges and opportunities for Indonesia. Politically, Indonesia must navigate regional tensions, such as the South China Sea dispute, while reinforcing its leadership within ASEAN. Economically, global uncertainties stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic, supply chain disruptions, and energy crises necessitate a more proactive economic diplomacy strategy to attract investment and strengthen trade partnerships. In the security domain, emerging threats such as cyber warfare, climate change, and terrorism underscore the urgency of Indonesia's active engagement in international security frameworks. This research employs a qualitative methodology, using a literature review of policy documents, academic publications, and international reports to assess Indonesia's current diplomatic efforts and their effectiveness in addressing the changing global order. The findings indicate that Indonesia faces three primary challenges: maintaining strategic neutrality in great-power competition, ensuring regional stability, and enhancing economic resilience. Strengthening multilateral diplomatic engagements and leveraging Indonesia's position within regional and international organizations is essential for the country to navigate these geopolitical transformations effectively and safeguard its national interests in an increasingly complex global environment.

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