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INDONESIA
Majority Science Journal
Published by PT Hafasy Dwi Nawasena
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30251990     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61942/msj.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
MSJ : Majority Science Journal is a scientific journal that is published periodically every 3 months which contains various scientific articles as a result of research. MJS is a multidisciplinary journal published by PT Hafasy Dwi Nawasena in collaboration with several lecturers to contribute to scientific research. This publication aims to disseminate research results in journal form. Focus and Scope Multidisciplinary Research Journal is a Multidisciplinary National Journal in the fields of economics, education, tourism, law, entrepreneurship, information systems, teacher education, science education, social, humanities, culture. https://jurnalhafasy.com/index.php/msj/ruang-lingkup
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 265 Documents
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Causality of Inflation and Unemployment In Lampung Province Kusuma, A. Fadillah Putra
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.210

Abstract

Inflation and unemployment are major economic challenges in Indonesia that are often influenced by sub-optimal economic growth. This study aims to examine the causality relationship between inflation and unemployment with a focus on Lampung Province. The methodology used is descriptive and quantitative, with secondary data analysis from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the period 1990-2023. The Granger causality test results show a one-way relationship, where inflation affects unemployment, with a Prob probability value of 0.02787 which is less than 0.05. This finding suggests the existence of a long-run causality relationship between inflation and unemployment, which is reinforced by the cointegration test results, where the probability values for both variables are also below 0.05. This study provides an in-depth insight into the interaction between inflation and unemployment and its implications for regional economic policy, which can help in formulating strategies to overcome economic problems in Lampung Province.
Creativity In Presenting Music With Audio Visual Media Through The Youtube Platform At The Orenji Music School Institution Puspita, Vananda Dwi; Sekti, Retnayu Prastyanti
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MSJ-May
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i2.212

Abstract

Efforts to respond for continuing to learning during the Covid-19 period which is online face-to-face meets. One of the music course institutions that still survive despites being impacted by COVID-19 is Orenji’s Music School course. This research aims to describe the creativity of presenting music through audio-visual media by YouTube platform at the Orenji’s Music School institution. The theory that used in this research also addresses the Covid-19 condition through creativity and audio-visual media. The research method that used is a descriptive qualitative. The research data source uses primary data obtained directly from sources and informants, while secondary data is obtained not directly but from objects that observed via online YouTube media. Data collection techniques are carried out through online or verbal observation of objects, interviews and then documentations. Data analytic techniques are carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, data verification. The validity of research data using triangulation techniques, namely from sources, techniques and time processes.
Implementation of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2017 Concerning Disability Groups in Hotels Around Labuan Bajo Berybe, Gregorius; Umul, Dewi Sartika; Hehanussa, Akib; Ine Dae, Yohana E.; Bessie, Polce Aryanto
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.213

Abstract

This study analyzes the tourism industry and the implementation of Regional Regulation (PERDA) No. 3 of 2017 concerning Disability Groups in Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara. Data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation, with primary data from interviews and secondary data from written references. The data includes qualitative information about obstacles in the implementation of PERDA and quantitative data on tourism statistics. The purposive sampling technique is used to select informants from various clusters, including the government and the hospitality industry. Data validation is carried out through triangulation of sources and techniques, while data analysis follows the Miles & Huberman method, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results show that the West Manggarai local government has launched an awareness program to highlight the importance of employing workers from disability groups. These programs involve mass media, seminars, and workshops, as well as education and training for employers on hiring and supporting workers with disabilities. The implementation of PERDA No. 3 of 2017 concerning Disability Groups includes the development of disability-friendly job portals and internship programs. However, challenges remain, including infrastructure limitations, social stigma, and a lack of experts and training. Although one hotel employs workers with disabilities through an internship program, there are still many obstacles that need to be overcome to achieve optimal inclusion of workers with disabilities in the hospitality industry. Collaborative efforts from the government, the hospitality industry, and the wider community are needed to address these challenges.
Analysis of Transformational Leadership Indicators of School Principals As Leaders of 21st Century Technology Implementation Noviyanti, Rani
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.214

Abstract

In the modern era which is full of competition and challenges, one phenomenal leadership style is offered, namely the transformational leadership style. This transformational leadership style is believed to be able to bring an organization to develop in a positive direction without ignoring the interests of its followers. Schools are no exception. Many schools today, both private and public, realize the importance of the role of a principal and implement this transformational leadership style in schools. The research was carried out using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, namely by first collecting study materials related to obstacles in decision making and related to decision making itself in the form of books, articles and other sources. After the study material is collected, the material is then researched and studied, then the author tries to conclude new knowledge as a result of the analysis of the study material. Based on the research results, 4 factors were obtained to measure the transformational leadership of school principals, namely: 1) Idealized influence: 2) Inspirational motivation: 3) Intellectual stimulation: 4) Individualized consideration (individual attention) . It is hoped that strengthening the transformational leadership of school principals can optimize teachers' innovative behavior which can improve the quality of education.
Dynamics of Correctional Institution Governance in Increasing The Meaning of Life of Inmates Santoso, Iman; Indahdewi, Laudita
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.215

Abstract

This study examines the role of correctional institutions in improving the meaning of life of prisoners through the dynamics of correctional institution governance in Sleman Class IIB. The main focus of this study is to evaluate how a comprehensive rehabilitation program-including skills training, education, mental health support, and spiritual activities-can improve inmates' quality of life and meaning of life. This research used a qualitative method with a literature study approach and interviews to collect primary data from prisoners and officers at Sleman Class IIB. The results show that a holistic approach to rehabilitation, which includes skills development, education, and health services, has had a positive impact on the well-being and self-development of prisoners. Despite challenges related to overcapacity, measures such as facility additions and parole programs during the pandemic have helped improve the living conditions of inmates. Active participation of prisoners in decision-making and ongoing training for prison officers also play an important role in creating an enabling environment for effective rehabilitation. The study concludes that good governance and a holistic approach can significantly improve the meaning of prisoners' lives and make Sleman Kelas IIB a model for other correctional institutions in creating a more humane and productive system.
The Role Of Lecturers' Self-Efficacy And Digital Literacy In The Use Of Information And Communication Technology (Ict) In The Learning Process (An Exploratory study at the Maritime College and Polytechnic within the Ministry of Transportation) Bagaskoro, Bagaskoro; Yuherlina, Rosna; Pratiwi, Dewi Indah
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.216

Abstract

Digital literacy is crucial in maritime education as it significantly enhances lecturers' competence in the learning process. This study investigates the impact of digital literacy and self-efficacy on the use of ICT in universities under the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia. It specifically aims to: (1) examine how lecturers' digital literacy influences ICT use in teaching, (2) explore the impact of lecturers' self-efficacy on ICT integration, and (3) analyze the combined effect of digital literacy and self-efficacy on ICT use in these educational institutions. Conducted in 2023, this quantitative study utilized a survey method with data collected from 100 lecturers through online questionnaires (Google Forms). Data were analyzed using inferential statistics, including regression analysis, focusing on variables such as lecturer self-efficacy, digital literacy, and ICT use. Results indicate that: (1) lecturers' digital literacy significantly affects ICT use in maritime education, (2) lecturers' self-efficacy also plays a crucial role, and (3) the combined influence of digital literacy and self-efficacy is significant in enhancing ICT utilization in maritime colleges and polytechnics within the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation.
THE The Role of Human Resource Capabilities in Enhancing Tourism in Banten Province Zairil
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.218

Abstract

Banten Province, located at the western tip of Java Island, is a major tourist destination with various natural attractions, cultural heritage sites, and strategic coastal areas. Despite having attractions such as Ujung Kulon National Park, Tanjung Lesung Beach, and the historic city of Serang, the tourism sector in Banten faces major challenges related to the ability of human resources. This study examines the role of human resource capabilities in improving Banten's tourism sector by focusing on existing research gaps. The findings show significant skills shortages in customer service, digital literacy, and sustainable tourism practices. Current training programs are not enough to bridge these shortcomings, resulting in less than optimal service quality and limited innovation. In addition, there is a mismatch between the educational curriculum and the needs of the industry, as well as ineffective government support. The study recommends the development of tailored training programs, increased collaboration between educational institutions and tourism businesses, and more targeted government support to support sustainable tourism innovation and practices. By addressing these gaps, Banten's tourism sector is expected to improve its human resource capabilities, encourage innovation, and be more aligned with sustainable practices, which in turn can contribute to its growth and competitiveness.
Feasibility Of Bitter Melon Masks For Anti-Aging Facial Skin Care Azhari, Nadya; Rosalina, Linda
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.219

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of using bitter melon (Momordica charantia) mask as an anti-aging facial skin treatment through a quantitative research method with an experimental approach. This research is important because anti-aging skincare aims to prevent premature ageing, which is often caused by factors such as exposure to free radicals and oxidative stress. The feasibility of bitter melon masks was evaluated through a series of tests, including laboratory tests to measure flavonoid, phenolic, and collagen content, as well as organoleptic and hedonic tests to assess physical characteristics and user preferences. Data collection techniques involved observation, documentation, and the use of observation sheets. Laboratory test results showed that the bitter melon mask contained positive flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and collagen, which are known to be beneficial for skin health and ageing prevention. Meanwhile, the organoleptic and hedonic test results showed that the bitter melon mask had a smooth texture, distinctive bitter melon aroma, strong adhesion, and was quite liked by the panellists. Based on these findings, the bitter melon mask is considered suitable for use as an anti-aging facial skincare product.
Controlling of Wastewater Disposal of Toufu And Tempe Industry By The Environment Service In Gandasari Village, Katapang District, Bandung Regency Christianingsih, Endah; Dewi, Allia Thasyania; Miswan, Miswan
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.220

Abstract

Coinciding in Gandasari Village. The purpose of this research is to find out the Controlling of Tofu and Tempe Industrial Wastewater Disposal by the Environment Agency in Gandasari Village, Katapang District, Bandung Regency, to find out the relationship of this policy oversight with the State Administration Study Program, as well as to find out how it is implemented in the field. The research method used by the author is a descriptive qualitative research method which describes a phenomenon that exists in the field, by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. This research is aimed at examining problems related to tofu and tempeh industrial waste water in Gandasari Village which still produces air pollution and water pollution that disturbs the comfort of local residents and has the potential to pollute the environment. The results of the study show that the supervision of industrial waste water disposal must meet the standards in the provisions of the Agreement Letter such as the Environmental Management Efforts and Environmental Monitoring Efforts (UKLUPL) which should be made by industrial actors but in practice this procedure cannot be carried out by the agency. environment due to obstacles from industrial business actors who do not make environmental documents and the lack of knowledge of residents regarding industrial waste water management, this results in the environmental service being unable to carry out supervision and even the environmental service itself does not know about the existence of the tofu and tempeh industry in the village Gandasari So there is a need for counseling related to Tofu and Tempe Industrial waste water management for Tofu and Tempe business people and a Wastewater Disposal Installation (WWTP) for Tofu and Tempe Industry in Gandasari Village.
Innovative Adoption of The Use of Biosaka Elisator in Rice Cultivation in Aceh Nurhijjah, Nurhijjah; Romano, Romano; Fajri, Fajri
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): MSJ-AUGUST
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i3.221

Abstract

The importance of innovation in the agricultural sector to increase the productivity and welfare of farmers, especially in the use of environmentally friendly technologies such as Biosaka on rice plants. Although Biosaka offers a wide range of benefits, the adoption of this innovation still faces challenges, especially related to the characteristics of farmers, the nature of the innovation, and the effectiveness of extension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of farmer characteristics, innovation nature, and counseling on the adoption of innovation in the use of Biosaka on rice plants. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach that involves sampling from one population and using questionnaires as a data collection tool. The research was conducted in three clusters in Pidie, East Aceh and West Aceh with a population of 50 people in each cluster so that a total of 150 respondents. The results showed that the characteristics of farmers and the nature of innovation had a significant effect on the adoption of innovations in the use of Biosaka. Farmers who have experience, education, and a certain age tend to be more receptive to the use of Biosaka because they feel the benefits and usefulness of the innovation. However, counseling on Biosaka did not have a significant effect on the adoption of this innovation, showing that the counseling carried out was still less effective in increasing farmers' understanding and interest. The implication of this study is the need to improve the quality and intensity of extension programs to better target the characteristics of farmers and increase their understanding of the benefits of Biosaka.

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